Logan Township, New Jersey

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Logan Township, New Jersey
settlement_type = Township
nickname =
motto =

imagesize =
image_caption =


image_

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mapsize = 250x200px
map_caption = Logan Township highlighted in Gloucester County. Inset



mapsize1 = 250x200px
map_caption1 = Census Bureau map of Logan Township, New Jersey

subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = New Jersey
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Gloucester
government_footnotes =
government_type = Faulkner Act (Small Municipality)
leader_title = mayor
leader_name = Frank W. Minor
leader_title1 =
leader_name1 =
established_title = Incorporated
established_date = March 7, 1877 as "West Woolwich Township"
established_title1 = Renamed
established_date1 = March 6, 1878 as "Logan Township"

unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes =
area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 69.5
area_land_km2 = 58.6
area_water_km2 = 10.9
area_total_sq_mi = 26.8
area_land_sq_mi = 22.6
area_water_sq_mi = 4.2

population_as_of = 2006
population_footnotes =
population_total = 6177
population_density_km2 = 103.0
population_density_sq_mi = 266.7

timezone = Eastern (EST)
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = EDT
utc_offset_DST = -4
elevation_footnotes = [Gnis|882143|Township of Logan, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed June 13, 2008.]
elevation_m = 3
elevation_ft = 10
latd = 39 |latm = 47 |lats = 5 |latNS = N
longd = 75 |longm = 20 |longs = 55 |longEW = W

postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 08085
area_code = 856
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 34-41160GR|2 [ [http://mcdc2.missouri.edu/webrepts/commoncodes/ccc_nj.html A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey] , Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed July 14, 2008.]
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0882143GR|3
website = http://www.logan-twp.org
footnotes =

Logan Township is a township in Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the township population was 6,032.

Beckett is a census-designated place and unincorporated area located within Logan Township. The Township is composed of five areas: Beckett, Bridgeport, Center Square, Nortonville, and Repaupo. It is also home to Pureland Industrial Complex, a 3,000-acre industrial park that is one of the largest in the nation.

Logan Township was originally formed as West Woolwich Township by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 7, 1877, from portions of Woolwich Township. The name lasted just last then a year, as the name was changed to Logan Township as of March 6, 1878."The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 140.]

The community's name comes from John Alexander "Black Jack" Logan, a Union Army General and founder of Memorial Day. [ [http://logan-twp.org/about.htm About] . Logan Township. Accessed August 22, 2007. "The town's name comes from Alexander "Black Jack" Logan, an American General and founder of Memorial Day."]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 26.8 square miles (69.5 km²), of which, 22.6 square miles (58.6 km²) of it is land and 4.2 square miles (10.9 km²) of it (15.70%) is water.

Logan Township borders Greenwich Township and Woolwich Township. Logan Township also borders the Delaware River and Oldmans Creek serves as its border with Oldmans Township in Salem County. Raccoon Creek branches off from the Delaware River in Logan Township.

Demographics

USCensusPop
1880=1765
1890=1523
1900=1444
1910=1523
1920=1510
1930=1860
1940=1630
1950=2222
1960=1924
1970=1840
1980=3078
1990=5147
2000=6032
estimate=6177
estyear=2006
estref= [http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/SAFFPopulation?_event=Search&geo_id=06000US3401530180&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US34%7C05000US34015%7C06000US3401530180&_street=&_county=logan&_cityTown=logan&_state=04000US34&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=060&_submenuId=population_0&ds_name=null&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null%3Anull&_keyword=&_industry= Census data for Logan township] , United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 22, 2007]
footnote=Population 1930 - 1990. [ [http://www.wnjpin.net/OneStopCareerCenter/LaborMarketInformation/lmi01/poptrd6.htm New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990] , Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed March 1, 2007.] [cite web
url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/decennial/index.htm
title=U.S. Census Historical Data 1790-2000
accessdate=2007-03-16] As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 6,032 people, 2,001 households, and 1,610 families residing in the township. The population density was 266.7 people per square mile (103.0/km²). There were 2,077 housing units at an average density of 91.8/sq mi (35.5/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 82.00% White, 13.51% African American, 0.13% Native American, 1.77% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.21% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.74% of the population.

There were 2,001 households out of which 48.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.3% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.5% were non-families. 15.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 4.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.00 and the average family size was 3.38.

In the township the population was spread out with 32.1% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 35.4% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 6.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 97.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.5 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $67,148, and the median income for a family was $70,771. Males had a median income of $48,415 versus $34,864 for females. The per capita income for the township was $26,853. About 3.0% of families and 4.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.3% of those under age 18 and 1.0% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Local government

Logan Township is governed under the Faulkner Act (Small Municipality) form of New Jersey municipal government. The government consists of a Mayor and a Township Council comprising four council members, with all positions elected at large in partisan elections. A Mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The Township Council members are elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis."2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book", Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, April 2005, p. 19.]

This five-member governing body is empowered to enact local ordinances, to levy municipal taxes and conduct the affairs of our community. In almost all cases, it can review and approve the actions of other Township of Logan, committees and agencies. The Mayor and Borough Council conducts all of its business during monthly meetings open to the public. All Legislative powers of the Township are exercised by the Mayor and Council. These powers can take the form of a resolution, ordinance or proclamation.

Members of the Logan Township Committee are Mayor Frank W. Minor, Deputy Mayor Lyman Barnes, Doris Hall, Bernadine Jackson and Arthur W. Smith. [ [http://www.logan-twp.org/viewpage.php?id=14 Logan Township Mayor and Council] , Logan Township. Accessed July 28, 2008.]

Mayor Minor is a member of the Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition, [cite web| url=http://www.mayorsagainstillegalguns.org/html/about/members.shtml| title=Mayors Against Illegal Guns: Coalition Members] a bi-partisan group with a stated goal of "making the public safer by getting illegal guns off the streets." The Coalition is co-chaired by Boston Mayor Thomas Menino and New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg.

Federal, state and county representation

Logan Township is in the First Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 3rd Legislative District. [ [http://www.lwvnj.org/pubs/CG06.pdf 2006 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government] , New Jersey League of Women Voters, p. 60. Accessed August 30, 2006.]

Education

The Logan Township School District serves public school students in grades K through 8. Schools in the district (with 2005-06 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics [ [http://nces.ed.gov/ccd/schoolsearch/school_list.asp?Search=1&DistrictID=3408880 Data for the Logan Township School Districts] , National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed March 11, 2008.] ) are Center Square School on Peachwood Drive for grades PreK - 1 (201 students), and [http://www.logan.k12.nj.us/homepgTXT.htm Logan Township Elementary School] located on School Lane for grades 2-8 (729 students).

Logan Township's public high school students (grades 9-12) are educated at the Kingsway Regional High School located on Kings Highway in Woolwich Township. The Kingsway Regional School District also provides services to students from Swedesboro and Woolwich, East Greenwich and South Harrison Townships. [ [http://www.logan-twp.com/logan-township-school-district.php Kingsway Regional School District] , Logan Township School District. Accessed March 11, 2008. "Logan Township high school students (grades 9-12) are educated at the Kingsway Regional High School located on Kings Highway in Woolwich Township. The regional district also provides services to students in Swedesboro and Woolwich, East Greenwich, and South Harrison Townships."]

Industry

Logan Township is the proposed location for a controversial liquefied natural gas (LNG) off-loading and processing facility called the Crown Landing LNG Terminal along the Delaware River. The facility would include an off-loading pier that would technically enter the waters of the State of Delaware. Delaware is opposed to the project and filed a lawsuit in Federal court to stop the project from going forward on the basis that they control the waters in which part of the pier would be situated; a lawsuit the State of Delaware lost. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission approved the Crown Landing LNG Terminal on June 15, 2006. [ [http://www.ferc.gov/press-room/press-releases/2006/2006-2/06-15-06-C-4.asp Commission authorizes three new LNG import terminals, expansions of two other LNG import facilities] , press release dated June 15, 2006] When completed in late 2008, the terminal will significantly increase natural gas supplies in the Northeastern United States.

Transportation

The Commodore Barry Bridge is a cantilever bridge that spans the Delaware River from Chester, Pennsylvania to Bridgeport in Logan Township. The bridge is named after the American Revolutionary War hero and Philadelphia resident, John Barry.

Passing through the township are U.S. Route 130, U.S. Route 322, Route 324 and County Route 536.

References

External links

* [http://www.logan-twp.org/ Official Logan Township Website] lack of updates and news. last post was April (now June)
* [http://www.logan.k12.nj.us/ Logan Township School District]
*NJReportCard|15|2750|0|Logan Township School District
* [http://nces.ed.gov/ccd/schoolsearch/school_list.asp?Search=1&DistrictID=3408880 Data for the Logan Township School Districts] , National Center for Education Statistics
* [http://www.kingsway.k12.nj.us/ Kingsway Regional School District]