- List of sovereign states in 1859
overeign States
A
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Andorra_1806.png
Andorra – Principality of Andorra
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Anhalt_Duchies.pngAnhalt-Bernburg – Duchy of Anhalt-Bernburg
*flagicon image|Flagge_Herzogtum_Anhalt.svgAnhalt-Dessau – Duchy of Anhalt-Dessau
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Ankole.svgAnkole – Kingdom of Ankole
*flagicon image|Early_Nguyen_Dynasty_Flag.svg Annam – Empire of Annam
*noflag|Anziku – Anziku Kingdom
*flag|Argentina – Argentine Confederation
*flagicon image|Omu Aro flag.jpg Aro – Aro Confederacy
*flagicon image|Flag of Ashanti.svg Ashanti – Asante Union
*flag|Austrian Empire|name=Austria – Austrian EmpireB
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Baden_1848.png
Baden – Grand Duchy of Baden
*noflag|Baguirmi – Kingdom of Baguirmi
*noflag|Bambara – Bambara Empire
*noflag|Baol – Kingdom of Baol
*noflag|Basutoland – Kingdom of Basutoland
*flagicon|Bavaria Bavaria – Kingdom of Bavaria
*flag|Belgium|state – Kingdom of Belgium
*flagicon image|Flag of the Benin Empire.svg Benin – Benin Empire
*flag|Bolivia – Bolivian Republic
*noflag|Bornu – Bornu Empire
*flagicon|Brazil|1822 Brazil – Empire of Brazil
*flagicon image|Flagge_Herzogtum_Braunschweig.svg Brunswick – Duchy of Brunswick
*flagicon image|Red_flag.svgBuganda – Kingdom of Buganda
*flagicon image|Flag_of_the Emirate_of_Bukhara.svg Bukhara – Emirate of Bukhara
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Bunyoro%2C_Uganda.svgBunyoro – Kingdom of Bunyoro-Kitara
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Burmese_Empire_%281853-1876%29.svg Burma – Kingdom of Burma
*noflag|Burundi – Kingdom of BurundiC
*noflag|
Cambodia – Kingdom of Cambodia
*noflag|Cayor – Kingdom of Cayor
*flagicon|Italy|1861 Central Italy – United Provinces of Central Italy (fromDecember 8 )
*flag|Chile – Republic of Chile
*noflag|China – Great Qing Empire
*flagicon image|Costa Rica 1848-1906.pngCosta Rica – Republic of Costa RicaD
*flagicon image|Sin_bandera.svg
Dahomey – Kingdom of Dahomey
*flag|Denmark – Kingdom of Denmark
*flag|Dominican Republic – Dominican RepublicE
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Ecuador_1845.png
Ecuador – Republic of Ecuador
*flag|El Salvador – El Salvador
*flagicon|Ethiopia|1975 Ethiopia – Empire of EthiopiaF
*noflag|Fouta Djallon – Kingdom of Fouta Djallon
*noflag|Fouta Tooro – Kingdom of Fouta Tooro
*flagicon|France France – French EmpireG
*noflag|Garo – Kingdom of Garo
*noflag|Gera – Kingdom of Gera
*noflag|Gomma – Kingdom of Gomma
*flagicon image|Granadine_confederation.pngGranadine Confederation – Granadine Confederation
*flagicon|Greece|royal Greece – Kingdom of Greece
*flagicon image|Guatemala_1858_-_1871.svgGuatemala – Republic of Guatemala
*noflag|Gumma – Kingdom of GummaH
*flagicon image|Flag of the Emirate of Ha'il.svg Ha'il – Emirate of Ha'il
*flag|Haiti|civil – Republic of Haiti
*flagicon|Hanover|kingdom Hanover – Kingdom of Hanover
*flagicon|Hawaii Hawaii – Kingdom of Hawaii
*flagicon image|Flagge Großherzogtum Hessen ohne Wappen.svg Hesse-Darmstadt – Grand Duchy of Hesse and by Rhine
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Hesse-Homburg.pngHesse-Homburg – Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Hesse.svgHesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) – Electorate of Hesse
*flagicon image|Holstein Arms.svgHolstein – Duchy of Holstein
*flag|Honduras – Republic of HondurasJ
*noflag|
Janjero – Kingdom of Janjero
*flagicon image|Mitsubaaoi2.svg Japan – Tokugawa shogunate
*noflag|Jimma – Kingdom of Jimma
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Johor.svgJohor – Sultanate of Johor
*noflag|Jolof – Jolof Kingdom
*flagicon image|Korea-arms2.gif Joseon – Kingdom of JoseonK
*noflag|
Kaabu – Kingdom of Kaabu
*noflag|Kabulistan – Kingdom of Kabul
*noflag|Kaffa – Kingdom of Kaffa
*noflag|Kénédougou – Kénédougou Kingdom
*noflag|Khasso – Kingdom of Khasso
*flagicon image|Bandera_de_Khiva_abans_1917.svg Khiva – Khanate of Khiva
*noflag|Kokand – Khanate of Kokand
*noflag|Kong – Kong Empire
*flagicon image|Flag of the Kingdom of Kongo.svg Kongo – Kingdom of Kongo
*noflag|Koya Temne – Kingdom of KoyaL
*flag|Liberia – Republic of Liberia
*flagicon image|Flag of Liechtenstein (1852-1921).svgLiechtenstein – Principality of Liechtenstein
*noflag|Limmu-Ennarea – Kingdom of Limmu-Ennarea
*flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstentum_Lippe.svg Lippe – Principality of Lippe
*noflag|Loango – Kingdom of Loango
*noflag|Luba – Luba Empire
*noflag|Lunda – Lunda Empire
*flag|Luxembourg – Grand Duchy of LuxembourgM
*noflag|Massina – Massina Empire
*noflag|Matabeleland – Matabele Kingdom
*flagicon image|Flagge Großherzogtümer Mecklenburg.svgMecklenburg-Schwerin – Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
*flagicon image|Flagge Großherzogtümer Mecklenburg.svgMecklenburg-Strelitz – Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
*flagicon image|Flag of Menton and Roquebrune.gifMenton and Roquebrune - Free Cities ofMenton and Roquebrune
*flag|Mexico|1823 – United Mexican States
*flagicon image|Flag_of_the_Duchy_of_Modena.svg Modena – Duchies of Modena and Reggio (toDecember 8 )
*noflag|Montenegro – Principality of Montenegro
*flagicon image|Red_flag.svgMorocco – Kingdom of Morocco
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Muscat.svgMuscat and Oman – Sultanate of Muscat and OmanN
*flagicon image|Flag-Nassau.png Nassau – Duchy of Nassau
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svgNegeri Sembilan – Negeri Sembilan
*flag|Netherlands – Kingdom of The Netherlands
*flagicon image|Nicaragua_B-W-B.svgNicaragua – Republic of NicaraguaO
*flagicon image|Oldenburg_Flagge.jpg Oldenburg – Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
*flag|Orange Free State – Republic of Orange Free State
*flag|Ottoman Empire – Sublime Ottoman State
*noflag|Ouaddai – Ouaddai Empire
*noflag|Oyo – Oyo EmpireP
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Pahang.svg
Pahang – Sultanate of Pahang
*flagicon image|Flag of the Papal States (1808-1870).svgPapal States – States of the Church
*flagicon image|Flag of Paraguay 1842.pngParaguay – Republic of Paraguay
*flagicon image|Flag_of_the_Duchy_of_Parma.svg Parma – Duchy of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla (toDecember 8 )
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Perak.svgPerak – Sultanate of Perak
*flagicon image|Amir Kabir Flag.svg Persia – Persian Empire
*flag|Peru|1825 – Peruvian Republic
*flagicon|Portugal|1830 Portugal – Kingdom of Portugal
*flagicon|Prussia|1803 Prussia – Kingdom of PrussiaR
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Rarotonga_1858-1888.svg Rarotonga – Kingdom of Rarotonga
*flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstentum_Reu%C3%9F_%C3%A4ltere_Linie.svgReuss Elder Line – Principality of Reuss Elder Line
*flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstentum_Reu%C3%9F_j%C3%BCngere_Linie.svgReuss Junior Line – Principality of Reuss Junior Line
*flag|Russian Empire|1858|name=Russia – Russian Empire
*noflag|Rwanda – Kingdom of Rwanda
*flagicon image|Ryukyu Islands flag until 1875.svg Ryūkyū – Kingdom of Ryūkyū*flagicon image|Flag_of_San_Marino_%28civil%29.svg
San Marino – Most Serene Republic of San Marino
*flagicon image|Sarawak_Flag_1870.jpgSarawak – Kingdom of Sarawak
*flagicon|Italy|1861 Sardinia – Kingdom of Sardinia
*flagicon image|Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_(1826-1911).svgSaxe-Altenburg – Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg
*flagicon image|Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281911-1920%29.svgSaxe-Coburg-Gotha – Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
*flagicon image|Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Meiningen.svgSaxe-Meiningen – Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen
*flagicon image|Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svgSaxe-Weimar-Eisenach – Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
*flagicon image|Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_Sachsen_%281815-1918%29.svg Saxony – Kingdom of Saxony
*flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstentum_Lippe.svgSchaumburg-Lippe – Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe
*flagicon image|Schleswig Arms.svgSchleswig – Duchy of Schleswig
*flagicon image|Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt_Flag_1815.pngSchwarzburg-Rudolstadt – Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
*flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstent%C3%BCmer_Schwarzburg.svgSchwarzburg-Sondershausen – Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Selangor.svgSelangor – Sultanate of Selangor
*flag|Thailand|1855|name=Siam – Kingdom of Siam
*flagicon image|Flag of the Sokoto Caliphate.svg Sokoto – Sokoto Caliphate
*flag|Transvaal|name=South Africa – South African Republic
*flag|Spain|1785 – Kingdom of Spain
*flagicon image|18th Century Flag of Sulu.svg Sulu – Sultanate of Sulu
*flagicon image|Unionsgjøs.png Sweden-Norway – United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway
*flag|Switzerland – Swiss ConfederationT
*noflag|Toro – Toro Kingdom
*noflag|Toucouleur – Toucouleur Empire
*flagicon image|It_tosc2.gif Tuscany – Grand Duchy of Tuscany
*flagicon image|Flag of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (1738).svgTwo Sicilies – Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (toDecember 8 )U
*flagicon|United Kingdom United Kingdom – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
*flag|United States|1859 – United States of America
*flag|Uruguay – Eastern Republic of UruguayV
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Venezuela_%281836-1859%29.svg flagicon image|Flag_of_Venezuela_%281859%29.svg flagicon image|Flag_of_Venezuela_%281859-1863%29.svg
Venezuela – Republic of VenezuelaW
*flagicon|Germany|Weimar
Waldeck-Pyrmont – Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
*noflag|Welayta – Kingdom of Welayta
*flag|Württemberg – Kingdom of WürttembergY
*noflag|Yeke – Yeke Kingdom
Z
*noflag|
Zululand – Kingdom of the Zulustates Claiming Sovereignty
*flagicon image|Sultanate of Aceh Flag.png Aceh – Sultanate of Aceh
*noflag|Goust | – Republic of Goust
*flagicon image|Flag_of_Tavolara.gif Tavolara – Kingdom of Tavolara
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