Oda Nobutoshi

Oda Nobutoshi
3rd Lord of Tendō
In office 1868–1868
Preceded by	Oda Nobumichi
Succeeded by	Oda Suemaru
5th Lord of Tendō
In office 1869–1871
Preceded by	Oda Suemaru
Succeeded by	none
Personal details
Born	November 19, 1853(1853-11-19) Edo, Japan
Died	June 6, 1901(1901-06-06) (aged 47) Tokyo, Japan
Nationality	Japanese

In this Japanese name, the family name is "Oda".

Viscount Oda Nobutoshi (織田信敏^?, November 19, 1853 – June 6, 1901) was a daimyo of the tozama feudal domain of Tendō, in Dewa province, northern Japan. He was a direct descendant of the famed Oda Nobunaga, through Nobunaga's son Oda Nobukatsu. He had the ceremonial court titles of junsammi (3rd Court rank) and Hyōbu-taifu.

Biography

Nobutoshi was born at Tendō Domain's Edo residence as the fourth son of Oda Nobumichi. He was originally known as Oda Fukunosuke (織田富久之助). His wife was the daughter of Matsumae Takahiro, lord of Ezo, but they were later divorced.

During the Boshin War of the Meiji restoration, the forces loyal to Shogun Tokugawa Yoshinobu were defeated in the Battle of Ueno, and fled north. The new Meiji government seized Edo, and ordered the daimyo of the northern domains to report and pledge their allegiance to the new government in early 1868.

Oda Nobumichi declared himself too ill to travel, officially retired, and sent his son Oda Nobutoshi in his place. Oda Nobutoshi and his senior retainer Yoshida Daihachi were ordered to act as guide and escort to the imperial army being sent to the Tohoku region against the pro-Tokugawa partisans still active, especially centered around nearby Shōnai domain. Oda Nobutoshi participated in the attack on Shōnai, and in retaliation, Shōnai forces burned Tendō town in April. The Tokugawa shogunate provided a relief fund of 5000 ryō to help with the rebuilding. With the formation of the Ouetsu Reppan Domei of northern domains against the imperial government, Tendō initially attempted to remain neutral, but joined the alliance in September 1868. Following the defeat of the pro-Tokugawa forces in the Boshin War, Nobutoshi was placed under house arrest in Tokyo at the family temple of Korin-ji, and replaced as daimyo by his son Oda Suemaru. The domain revenues were decreased to 18,000 koku. Nobutoshi was allowed to return to Tendo in July 1869 in the role of domain governor, as Suemaru was still in his minority.

Tendō domain was abolished with the Abolition of the han system in 1871, and Nobutoshi was appointed governor. In 1874, Nobutoshi joined the new Meiji government as an employee of the Imperial Household Ministry. In 1884, he was ennobled with the title of viscount (shishaku) under the kazoku peerage system. He also enrolled in Keio University, where he studied the English language.

References

• Sasaki Suguru (2002). Boshin sensō: haisha no Meiji ishin. Tokyo: Chuōkōron-shinsha.

Oda Nobutoshi Oda clan Born: 1853 Died: 6 June 1901
Preceded by Oda Nobumichi	3rd Lord of Tendō 1868	Succeeded by Oda Suemaru
Preceded by Oda Suemaru	5th Lord of Tendō 1869-1871	Succeeded by none (domain abolished)
Preceded by Oda Nobumichi	11th Oda family head (desc. from Nobukatsu) 1868	Succeeded by Oda Suemaru
Preceded by Oda Suemaru	13th Oda family head (desc. from Nobukatsu) 1868-1901	Succeeded by Oda Nobutsune

Persondata
Name	Oda, Nobutoshi
Alternative names
Short description	Daimyo of the Tendō Domain
Date of birth	November 19, 1853
Place of birth	Edo, Japan
Date of death	June 6, 1901
Place of death	Tokyo, Japan