Cătălina Ponor

For other uses, see Ponor (disambiguation).

Cătălina Ponor
Personal information
Full name	Cătălina Ponor
Country represented	Romania
Born	August 20, 1987 (1987-08-20) (age 24) Constanţa, Romania
Height	159 centimetres (5 ft 3 in)
Weight	51 kilograms (112 lb 7 oz)
Discipline	Women's artistic gymnastics
Level	Senior international
Years on national team	2003–2007 2011-present
Gym	Deva
Head coach(es)	Octavian Belu
Assistant coach(es)	Sandu Lucian
Choreographer	Mariana Bitang
Medal record Olympic Games Gold 2004 Athens Team Gold 2004 Athens Balance Beam Gold 2004 Athens Floor World Championships Silver 2003 Anaheim Team Silver 2003 Anaheim Balance Beam Silver 2003 Anaheim Floor Bronze 2007 Stuttgart Team Bronze 2005 Melbourne Balance Beam European Championships Gold 2006 Volos Balance Beam Gold 2005 Debrecen Balance Beam Gold 2004 Amsterdam Team Gold 2004 Amsterdam Balance Beam Gold 2004 Amsterdam Floor Silver 2006 Volos Team Bronze 2006 Volos Floor

Cătălina Ponor (born August 20, 1987) is a gymnast from Constanţa, Romania. After beginning training with the national team in 2002, Ponor won several medals with the Romanian team, along with individual balance beam and floor exercise medals. Almost unknown until late 2003, Ponor has made several important achievements in her career as a gymnast. Her career highlights include the 2004 Summer Olympics and the 2004 European Gymnastics Championships, both of which she was a triple gold medalist, and the 2003 World Championships, where she was a triple silver medalist.

Following the Olympic games, Ponor has become involved in controversies, but has also triumphed at several competitions. After winning a gold medal at the 2006 European Championships, Ponor decided to retire because of injuries. Despite this, she resumed training and was planning to compete at the 2008 Summer Olympics. In December 2007, she announced her retirement from the sport due to health reasons. She resumed training in 2011 and made a successful comeback at the Romanian National Championships^[1].

Biography

Early career (2002–2004)

In 2002 Ponor was selected to move to Deva, the location of the training facility for the Romanian National Gymnastics Team. National team coaches Octavian Belu and Mariana Bitang had discovered her while watching her train in Constanţa. Her first coaches, from "Farul" Sport Club, were Matei Stanei and Gabriela Dosoftei. The next year Ponor was selected for the team for the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Anaheim, U.S., where she won a silver medal with the Romanian team, as well as individual silver medals on balance beam and floor. In the European Championships, Catalina won the gold in the event final, while her teammate Alexandra Eremia won the silver.^[2]

In 2004, Ponor followed up her result at the World Championships with even higher finishes at the European Championships in Amsterdam. Ponor won three gold medals at the event: team, balance beam, and floor exercise.^[3]

2004 Summer Olympics

Ponor later competed at the European Championships and captured three gold medals on the same events (team, balance beam and floor exercise). At the Olympic Games in Athens, Greece, she won gold in every event she entered, unprecedented in Olympic gymnastics. She was part of an immensely successful Romanian women's gymnastics team (four golds, one silver and one bronze in six events) that also included Oana Ban, Monica Roşu, Silvia Stroescu, Daniela Sofronie and Alexandra Eremia. Though the team members were less experienced than most of their rivals, the Romanians hit every routine to take the team gold by a comfortable margin. World champions USA were second, and the Russians, led by Svetlana Khorkina, took the bronze.^[4]

Ponor scored 9.787 to win beam, the highest women's score of the entire Olympics, where she beat all-around champion Carly Patterson on her best apparatus. Her teammate Alexandra Eremia was third. Ponor followed this with a 9.750 to easily win floor, in a final where many gymnasts faltered.^[4] This performance earned her a place in the record books: no female gymnast had won three gold medals in the same Olympics since her compatriot Daniela Silivaş in 1988. Others to have achieved this honor include Nadia Comăneci, Ecaterina Szabo, Nelli Kim, Olga Korbut and Larisa Latynina.([1]) Ponor was also the only gymnast in that Olympic Games to use the difficult full-in dismount from beam. Though once a reasonably common sight in the mid '90s, it had virtually disappeared after the 2000 Olympics. Previously Ponor had dismounted with the more common double pike, but she upgraded for the Olympics.

Post-Athens (2004–2006)

Following her Olympic success, Ponor competed in various exhibitions and in more minor competitions, such as the Glasgow Grand Prix. She crowned a successful year at the 2004 World Cup Final in Birmingham, where she won gold on beam and silver on floor. That year, Ponor remained undefeated on the beam in major competitions.

In August of that year, Ponor and teammates Florica Leonida and Alexandra Eremia left training camp and went to a party at a Bucharest night club. Consequently, the Romanian Gymnastics Federation opted to dissolve the team and sent Ponor and her teammates back to their home clubs to train. Ponor returned to her home club, "Farul" Constanţa, to train again with her first coaches, Matei Stanei and Gabriela Dosoftei.

However, 2005 also brought some triumphs. At the 2005 European Championships, Ponor again won the gold on the balance beam, easily beating the competition. With her new routine including two handstands, a double spin, and a tumbling line including five different skills landed perfectly. But the Olympic champion failed to medal on the floor, as she went out of bounds on one of her tumbling passes and finished in fourth place. Ponor was distraught at this and was seen crying afterwards.

In November 2005 at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Melbourne, Ponor was one of only two Romanian female gymnasts selected by the Romanian Gymnastics Federation to compete (the other being Florica Leonida). After an uncharacteristic wobble on the balance beam, Ponor took home only a bronze medal. She did not qualify to floor finals and did not compete on vault or bars.

The Romanian gymnastics team had a new coach for 2006, Nicolae Forminte. However, Ponor stated that she did not want to train with Forminte. Instead, she continued to train with Matei Stanei and Gabi Paun, only one of her coaches, before joining the Romanian National Team. Ponor competed at the European Championships that year. Additionally, she announced that she would retire after that competition, citing lingering knee problems as the reason that she could no longer continue in the sport. Despite her injury, she had managed some upgrades. In the beam final, she became the first gymnast ever to successfully perform a five-element tumbling series in a major competition, and in doing so retained her title.^[5] Ponor was the first athlete ever to win three consecutive European beam titles (the great Věra Čáslavská also won three, though not consecutively).^[6] She also showed a new floor routine, with unusual flexibility elements that she had not performed before, and more dance and musical interpretation than other gymnasts have typically shown under the new code—most now need to use four or five passes. The Romanians also took team silver, a remarkable comeback considering the state of the program only six months before, but a disappointment to them since the team would have won were it not for a fall on the last piece of apparatus.

Aborted Comeback (2007)

Ponor resumed training with her coach, Matei Stanei, in 2007 after returning from Japan. Stanei has noted that Ponor is completely certain of her decision to return to gymnastics. When asked about Ponor's decision to return to gymnastics, the Romanian gymnastics team's coach Forminte commented: "She hasn't trained with me for Euros and it's not my problem. If she wants to return, very good. There will always be a place for another gymnast in Romania. Even though all the gymnasts who have recently retired would come back, there still wouldn't be too many gymnasts in the country. At this moment however, I'm not the selector to say if she's prepared or not to come back."^[7]

Ponor has expressed an interest in trying for the 2008 Olympic team, but after a bout of illness she was not present at the 2007 European Championships. Ponor has made significant advances on her marquee events, beam and floor. She competed in the 2007 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships (her first international competition since 2006 European Gymnastics Championships. In the team preliminaries, she competed on vault, beam and floor. She, along with compatriot Steliana Nistor, qualified for the balance beam event final in second place with a score of 16.250 just behind top qualifier Li Shanshan of China. In the team finals, she competed only on vault and beam. Her 15.000 score on vault was the highest score ever given to a 1.5 twisting Yurchenko in the new code of points. She and her teammates won the bronze, moving ahead of Russia after one of their gymnasts received a zero for running into the vault.^[8] She had the third score in the beam final, but the bronze medal was not awarded since two gymnasts (Steliana Nistor and Li Shanshan) tied for the silver medal. As of October 2007, Ponor resumed training in the national team led by Forminte. In December 2007, she announced her retirement from the sport.^[9]

Comeback (2011)

In April 2011 Ponor resumed training with coaches Octavian Bellu and Mariana Bitang (who returned in 2010 as main coaches of the national Romanian team).^[10] Her first competition, after an absence of almost four years, was the Romanian National Championships in August. Here, she tied for gold on beam with Ana Porgras (the 2010 World champion on this event). She also won the gold on vault and the silver on floor. ^{[11] [12]} Ponor made it to the final Romanian team that would go to the World Championships, however, Catalina did not achive good results neither in the Beam nor on the Floor Exercices. In the qualifications, Catalina scored 15.166 on the Beam moving to the final at the 5th place, however in the final events due to a mistake made, she came in 7th place.

Routines

2004

Vault: Double-twisting Yurchenko
Uneven Bars: Jump to handstand on low bar; toe shoot to high bar, kip, cast to handstand; giant 1/2, Jaeger release, kip, cast to handstand; giant 1/2, Ling, Bi, straddle back to low bar; stoop to high bar; giant, double pike dismount.
Balance Beam: Scale; Onodi, back handspring, one-armed back handspring, layout stepout; switch leap, Kochetkova; front aerial, back handspring, two foot back layout; full turn; Omelianchik to split and straddle handstand; Round-off, double pike dismount (also capable of a round-off to full in dismount, used this in Olympics)
Floor Exercise: Triple turn, Popa; round-off-back-handspring- pike-full in; round-off-back-handspring-2.5 twist to a front layout; round-off-back-handspring-triple twist; cat leap double, cat leap 1.5; tuck double; round-off-back-handspring-piked double back.

2006

Vault: 1.5 twisting Yurchenko
Balance Beam: Press to split handstand mount; Onodi, front aerial, Kotchetkova, back handspring, 2 foot back layout; Wolf jump, split leap; 2¼ turn; switch leap, Omelianchik to split and straddle handstand; Round-off, double pike dismount
Floor Exercise: Triple turn; round-off, back handspring, piked-full in; round-off, back handspring, 2½ twist to punch front layout; double high Arabesque turn; full-twisting switch leap; ring leap; round-off, back handspring, double pike; switch leap, straddle jump; round-off, back handspring, double twist.

Floor exercise music

• 2003: "Bronx Machine"
• 2004: "Gia" by Despina Vandi
• 2005: "Harem"
• 2006: "The Underground" from the soundtrack to The Truman Show and a piece of Greek panflute music
• 2007: Edvin Marton-Dark Angel
• 2011: "Rise" Safri Duo

References

1. ^ International Gymnast Magazine Porgras takes third straight Romanian title, by Amanda Turner, August 26, 2011
2. ^ 37th World Championships Artistic Gymnastics. GymnasticsResults.com. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
3. ^ 25th European Championships Women's Senior Artistic Gymnastics. GymnasticsResults.com. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
4. ^ ^{a b} 2004 Olympic Games Women's Artistic Gymnastics Finals. GymnasticsResults.com. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
5. ^ 2006 European Championships Artistic Gymnastics Women Senior. GymnasticsResults.com. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
6. ^ http://www.gymn-forum.com/results.html
7. ^ After a 6 months break, Catalina has decided to pick up her gym career in december 2007. Catalina Ponor Fan Site (original article from Gazeta Sporturilor). Retrieved February 1, 2007.
8. ^ World Championships Artistic Gymnastics Women Stuttgart (GER) 2007. Retrieved October 31, 2007
9. ^ "Ponor, in pregatire centralizata" . October 24, 2007.
10. ^ Universal Sports A star returns in Ponor, by Andy Thornton, May 6, 2011
11. ^ Gymnastics No Ceiling Romanian Nationals 2011 part three, by Beatrice Gheorghisor, August 2011
12. ^ Gymnastics No Ceiling Romanian Nationals 2011 part three, by Beatrice Gheorghisor, August 2011

External links

• Catalina Ponor at Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique
• Bio at romanian-gymnastics.com

Gymnastics portal

Persondata
Name	Ponor, Catalina
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	August 20, 1987
Place of birth	Constanţa, Romania
Date of death
Place of death