Rapini

Rapini
Rapini
Rapini.jpg
Details
Species Brassica rapa
Cultivar group Ruvo group
Cultivar group members turnip

Rapini (also known as Broccoli Rabe (or Raap or Raab), Broccoletti, Broccoli di Rape, Cime di Rapa, Rape, Rappi, Friarielli (in Naples) is a common vegetable in the cuisines of southern Italy (in particular Basilicata , Puglia, and Sicily), Galicia (northwestern Spain), and China. The plant is a member of the tribe Brassiceae of the Brassicaceae (mustard family). Rapini is classified scientifically as Brassica rapa subspecies rapa,[1] in the same subspecies as the turnip, but has also been treated as Brassica rapa ruvo, Brassica rapa rapifera, Brassica ruvo, and Brassica campestris ruvo.

Rapini has many spiked leaves that surround clusters of green buds that resemble small heads of broccoli. Small, edible yellow flowers may be blooming among the buds. The flavor of rapini has been described as nutty, bitter, and pungent. Rapini is a source of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as potassium, calcium, and iron.[2]

The cultivated vegetable probably descends from a wild herb related to the turnip that grew either in China or the Mediterranean region. Rapini is similar in shape to the Chinese Brassica oleracea cultivar called kai-lan. Rapini is now grown throughout the world. Rapini is available all year long, but its peak season in the Northern Hemisphere is fall to spring.

A common preparation involves sauteing rapini with garlic over low heat for 10 - 15 minutes.

References

  1. ^ USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?316592 (17 November 2007)
  2. ^ Broccoli Raab Nutrition Facts [1]

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • rapini — also rappini noun Etymology: Italian rapini, plural of rapino, diminutive of rapo turnip, from Latin rapum more at rape Date: 1942 broccoli rabe …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Rapini — Brocoli rave Brassica ruvo …   Wikipédia en Français

  • rapini — paprastosios ropės tipinis porūšis statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Bastutinių šeimos daržovinis, vaistinis kultūrinis augalas (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa). atitikmenys: lot. Brassica rapa subsp. rapa angl. rapini; seven top turnip; turnip… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • rapini — /ra pee nee/, n. the leaves of the turnip, Brassica rapa, eaten cooked or raw as greens. Also, rappini. [perh. < It, pl. of rapino a plant of the genus Erysimum, perh. orig. dim. of rapa RAPE2] * * * …   Universalium

  • rapini — noun A vegetable native to China, with green spiky leaves and a bitter taste …   Wiktionary

  • rapini — n. leaves of immature turnip plants …   English contemporary dictionary

  • rapini — /ra pee nee/, n. the leaves of the turnip, Brassica rapa, eaten cooked or raw as greens. Also, rappini. [perh. < It, pl. of rapino a plant of the genus Erysimum, perh. orig. dim. of rapa RAPE2] …   Useful english dictionary

  • Alessandro Rapini — Nacimiento 1965 Residencia  Brasil Nacionalidad …   Wikipedia Español

  • Diplolepis —   Diplolepis …   Wikipedia Español

  • Mohs surgery — Intervention MeSH D015580 Mohs surgery, also known as chemosurgery, created by a general surgeon, Dr. Frederic E. Mohs, is microscopically controlled surgery used to treat common types of skin cancer. It i …   Wikipedia

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