Middle cerebellar peduncles
- Middle cerebellar peduncles
Infobox Brain
Name = PAGENAME
Latin = p. cerebellaris medius
GraySubject =
GrayPage =
Caption = Dissection showing the projection fibers of the cerebellum. (Middle peduncle labeled at upper right.)
Caption2 =
IsPartOf =
Components =
Artery =
Vein =
BrainInfoType = hier
BrainInfoNumber = 616
MeshName =
MeshNumber =
DorlandsPre = p_10
DorlandsSuf = 12622515
The middle cerebellar peduncles (brachia pontis) are composed entirely of centripetal fibers, which arise from the cells of the nuclei pontis of the opposite side and end in the cerebellar cortex; the fibers are arranged in three fasciculi, superior, inferior, and deep.
* The "superior fasciculus", the most superficial, is derived from the upper transverse fibers of the pons; it is directed backward and lateralward superficial to the other two fasciculi, and is distributed mainly to the lobules on the inferior surface of the cerebellar hemisphere and to the parts of the superior surface adjoining the posterior and lateral margins.
* The "inferior fasciculus" is formed by the lowest transverse fibers of the pons; it passes under cover of the superior fasciculus and is continued downward and backward more or less parallel with it, to be distributed to the folia on the under surface close to the vermis.
* The "deep fasciculus" comprises most of the deep transverse fibers of the pons. It is at first covered by the superior and inferior fasciculi, but crosses obliquely and appears on the medial side of the superior, from which it receives a bundle; its fibers spread out and pass to the upper anterior cerebellar folia. The fibers of this fasciculus cover those of the restiform body.
=Additional
External links
*
Wikimedia Foundation.
2010.
Look at other dictionaries:
Middle cerebellar peduncle — Brain: Middle cerebellar peduncle Dissection showing the projection fibers of the cerebellum. (Middle peduncle labeled at upper right.) Latin pedunculus cerebellaris medius NeuroNames … Wikipedia
Superior cerebellar peduncles — Infobox Brain Name = PAGENAME Latin = p. cerebellaris superior GraySubject = 187 GrayPage = 792 Caption = Sagittal section of the cerebellum, near the junction of the vermis with the hemisphere. (Superior peduncle labeled at upper right.)… … Wikipedia
Decussation of superior cerebellar peduncles — Brain: Decussation of superior cerebellar peduncles Transverse section of mid brain at level of inferior colliculi. (Decussation not labeled, but region is visible.) Latin decussatio pedunculorum cerebellarium superiorum NeuroNames … Wikipedia
Inferior cerebellar peduncle — Infobox Brain Name = PAGENAME Latin = pedunculus cerebellaris inferior GraySubject = 187 GrayPage = 775 Caption = Scheme showing the connections of the several parts of the brain. (Inferior peduncle labeled at bottom right.) Caption2 = Section of … Wikipedia
Cerebellar hemisphere — Brain: Cerebellar hemisphere Schematic representation of the major anatomical subdivisions of the cerebellum. Superior view of an unrolled cerebellum, placing the vermis in one plane … Wikipedia
Cerebellar vermis — Brain: Cerebellar vermis Schematic representation of the major anatomical subdivisions of the cerebellum. Superior view of an unrolled cerebellum, placing the vermis in one plane … Wikipedia
Cerebellar tonsil — Brain: Cerebellar tonsil Anterior view of the cerebellum. (Tonsil visible at center right.) … Wikipedia
Deep cerebellar nuclei — Brain: Deep cerebellar nuclei Sagittal section through right cerebellar hemisphere. The right olive has also been cut sagitally. (Nucleus dentatus labeled at center top.) … Wikipedia
Pontocerebellar fibers — Brain: Pontocerebellar fibers Scheme showing the connections of the several parts of the brain. Latin fibrae pontocerebellares NeuroNames … Wikipedia
Fiber — The parts of plants that cannot be digested, namely complex carbohydrates. Also known as bulk or roughage. Complex carbohydrates from plants are rich in starch and fiber. Examples of plants that provide complex carbohydrates (fiber) are fresh… … Medical dictionary