- Ocqueoc River
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Ocqueoc River Origin Bismarck Township, Presque Isle County, Michigan Mouth Lake Huron at Ocqueoc Township, Presque Isle County, Michigan Basin countries United States Length 30 miles (48 km) [1] Mouth elevation 584 feet (178 m)[2] Basin area 94,394 acres (382.00 km2)[1] Left tributaries Silver Creek, Little Ocqueoc River, Indian Creek The Ocqueoc River (pronounced Ah-key-ock) is stream in Presque Isle County in the northeastern part of the lower peninsula in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is approximately 30 miles (48 km)[1] long and encompasses a watershed of approximately 94,394 acres (382.00 km2).[1]
The word "Ocqueoc" comes from a Native American term meaning "crooked waters",[3] which aptly describes the winding Ocqueoc River.
Contents
Description and course
The Ocqueoc River is the largest river entirely within Presque Isle County and drains several lakes including Ocqueoc Lake and receives a few tributaries, the largest being the Little Ocqueoc River and Silver Creek. The Ocqueoc River's source is in southern Bismarck Township at 45°13′15″N 83°55′45″W / 45.22083°N 83.92917°W approximately 10 miles (16 km) southeast of the village of Millersburg, which with a population 263 people at the 2000 Census is the largest community in the watershed.[4]
Ocqueoc Falls[5] are the largest waterfalls in the Lower Peninsula of Michigan with a drop of about 5 feet. The falls and the Ocqueoc Falls Bicentennial Pathway, which offers groomed winter trails and summer hiking trails are a tourist attraction of Presque Isle County. The Ocqueoc River is one of the few rivers in the Lower Peninsula to flow north.[6]
The Ocqueoc River flows through a limestone karst region and some of its tributaries, notably the Little Ocqueoc, are not continuous on the surface but flow through subterranean systems for part of their course. The upper reaches of the river's watershed is swampy with cedar, tamarack, balsam, poplar, aspen and black ash common. The warmer upper ranges have more warm-water fish including sunfish, pike and bass while the lower cooler part of the river has salmon and trout.[7] Smelt dipping is a style of fishing used near the mouth of the Ocqueoc.
Drainage basin
The Ocqueoc River drainage basin includes all or portions of the following townships and municipalities in Presque Isle County:
A very small portion of the watershed is located in northern Montmorency County but contains no surface water.[1]
Named tributaries
Named waterbodies with direct surface flow into the Ocqueoc River system, from the mouth:
- Ocqueoc Lake[8]
- (right) Orchard Lake[9]
- Mud Lake[10]
- (left) Silver Creek[11]
- (left) Little Ocqueoc River[12]
- (right) Fox Creek[13]
- (left) Indian Creek[14]
- Upper Barnhart Lake[15]
- (right) McIntosh Lake[16]
- Lower Barnhart Lake[17]
- (left) Mud Lake[18]
- Lake Nettie[19]
References
- ^ a b c d e Ocqueoc River Watershed Management Plan, 2005, Ocqueoc River Watershed Commission, Accessed 22 August 2010
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Ocqueoc River
- ^ Romig, Walter (1986) [1973]. Michigan Place Names. Detroit, Michigan: Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-1838-X.
- ^ "The Ocqueoc River Watershed- an Introduction", Bearinger Township, Presque Isle County, Michigan, December, 2008
- ^ "Ocqueoc Falls", Michigan Interactive
- ^ Area Attractions, Onaway Area Chamber of Commerce
- ^ Biological Survey of the Ocqueoc River, MI/DEQ/SWQ-96/017, Michigan Department of Environment Quality, April 1996
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Ocqueoc Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Orchard Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mud Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Silver Creek
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Little Ocqueoc River
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Fox Creek
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Indian Creek
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Upper Barnhart Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: McIntosh Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Lower Barnhart Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mud Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Lake Nettie
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bullhead Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Lake Ann
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Horseshoe Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Lake Emma
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Moores Lake
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Marl Bed Lake
External links
- Minor WaterFalls, Great Lakes Waterfalls
Coordinates: 45°29′24″N 84°04′27″W / 45.49°N 84.07417°W
Hiking Trails in Michigan Al Sabo • Bay de Noc Trail • Betsie Valley • Dune Climb Trail • Fox River Pathway • Greenstone Ridge Trail • High Country Pathway • Horseshoe Bay • Jordan River • Kal-Haven • Kent Trails • Lake Superior Trail • Lakelands Trail State Park • Lansing River Trail • Leelanau • Marble Head • Michigan Shore-to-Shore • Musketawa • North Country • Ocqueoc Falls • Paul Henry Rail Trail • Pere Marquette Rail-Trail • Pere Marquette State Trail • Plaster Creek Trail • TART • Van Buren • Waterloo-Pinckney Trail • White PineCategories:- Michigan geography stubs
- Geography of Presque Isle County, Michigan
- Rivers of Michigan
- Tributaries of Lake Huron
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