- Sulphur-breasted Myzomela
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Sulphur-breasted Myzomela Conservation status Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: Passeriformes Family: Meliphagidae Genus: Myzomela Species: M. jugularis Binomial name Myzomela jugularis
Peale, 1848The Sulphur-breasted Myzomela (Myzomela jugularis), also known as the Orange-breasted Myzomela or Orange-breasted Honeyeater, is a species of bird in the Meliphagidae family.
Contents
Description
The Sulphur-breasted Myzomela is 10 cm (4 in long). The upperparts are black with a scarlet rump. The underparts are pale yellow-white. The curved bill and feet are black. The male has a scarlet crown.[1]
Distribution and habitat
The Sulphur-breasted Myzomela is endemic to Fiji, where it is the smallest resident avian species. It breeds on all the islands except Rotuma. It is a familiar bird in gardens as well as rural forest and mangrove habitats,[1] as well as among coconut trees in disturbed areas.[2] Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.
Breeding
The small nest is composed of root fibres and hidden in shrubby vegetation. A clutch of two eggs, pale pink with brown spots, is laid, and are incubated for around 14 days.[1]
References
- ^ a b c Mercer, Robin (1967). A Field Guide to Fiji Birds. Suva: Government Press. pp. 22.
- ^ Steadman DW, Franklin J (2000). (abstract) "A Preliminary Survey of Landbirds on Lakeba, Lau Group, Fiji". Emu 100 (3): 227–35. doi:10.1071/MU9934. http://www.publish.csiro.au/paper/MU9934.htm (abstract). Retrieved 2008-06-25.
- BirdLife International 2008. Myzomela jugularis. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 6 January 2009.
External links
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