Meyerasaurus

Meyerasaurus Temporal range: Early Jurassic, 183–180 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N ↓
The holotype in the State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Reptilia
Superorder:	†Sauropterygia
Order:	†Plesiosauria
Family:	†Rhomaleosauridae
Genus:	†Meyerasaurus Smith & Vincent, 2010
Species:	†M. victor
Binomial name
Meyerasaurus victor (Fraas, 1910 [originally Plesiosaurus])
Synonyms
Plesiosaurus victor Fraas, 1910 Thaumatosaurus victor Fraas, 1910 Eurycleidus victor Zittel, 1932 Rhomaleosaurus victor Tarlo, 1960

Meyerasaurus is an extinct genus of rhomaleosaurid known from Holzmaden, Baden-Württemberg of southeastern Germany.^[1]

Description

Meyerasaurus is known from the holotype SMNS 12478, articulated and complete skeleton which preserved the skull, exposed in ventral view. The skull has a length of 37 cm (15 in), and the animal is about 3.35 m (11.0 ft) in length. It was collected from the Harpoceras elegantulum-falciferum ammonoid subzones, Harpoceras falcifer zone, of the famous Posidonien-Schiefer lagerstätte (Posidonia Shale), dating to the early Toarcian stage of the Early Jurassic, about 183-180 million years ago.^[1]

Etymology

Meyerasaurus was first named by Adam S. Smith and Peggy Vincent in 2010 and the type species is Meyerasaurus victor. It was originally classified as a species of Plesiosaurus, later as the second named species of Thaumatosaurus (defunct name, meaning "wonder reptile") and ultimately as a species of Eurycleidus or Rhomaleosaurus. The generic name honors the German palaeontologist Hermann von Meyer for proposing the generic name Thaumatosaurus.^[1]

Gallery

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  Skull of the holotype

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  M. victor

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} Adam S. Smith and Peggy Vincent (2010). "A new genus of pliosaur (Reptilia: Sauropterygia) from the Lower Jurassic of Holzmaden, Germany". Palaeontology 53 (5): 1049–1063. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.00975.x. http://www.plesiosauria.com/pdf/smith&vincent_2010_meyerasaurus.pdf. 

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This article about a plesiosaur is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: Plesiosaurs Jurassic plesiosaurs Fossil taxa described in 2010 Plesiosaur stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР Scottish Co-operative Wholesale Society Ltd v Meyer Meyerhoff Look at other dictionaries: Meyerasaurus —   Meyerasaurus Rango temporal: Jurásico inferior …   Wikipedia Español Plesiosauria — Temporal range: Early Jurassic Late Cretaceous, 199.6–65.5 Ma …   Wikipedia Hauffiosaurus —   Hauffiosaurus Rango temporal: Jurásico inferior …   Wikipedia Español Elasmosaurus — Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, 80.5 Ma …   Wikipedia Liopleurodon — Temporal range: Middle–Late Jurassic, 162–150 Ma …   Wikipedia Cryptoclidus — Temporal range: Middle Jurassic, Callovian …   Wikipedia Elasmosauridae — Elasmosaurids Temporal range: Late Triassic Late Cretaceous, 210–65 Ma …   Wikipedia Muraenosaurus — Temporal range: Middle Jurassic, Callovian …   Wikipedia Microcleidus — Temporal range: Early Jurassic Fossil Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia Trinacromerum — Temporal range: Late Cretaceous Trinacromerum at Royal Ontario Museum Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”