- Ochiichagwe'Babigo'Ining Ojibway Nation
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Ochiichagwe'Babigo'Ining Ojibway Nation, formerly but still commonly—and incorrectly—known as the Dalles First Nation, is an Ojibwa or Ontario Saulteaux First Nation located in Kenora District, Ontario near Sioux Narrows of Lake of the Woods.
Total registered population in February, 2008, was 334, of which the on-reserve population was 127. A member of Treaty 3, the First Nation is affiliated with Bimose Tribal Council and Kenora Chiefs Advisory.
Contents
Reserves
The First Nation have reserved for themselves two reserves:
- 3257 ha The Dalles Indian Reserve 38C, which serves as their main Reserve, with the community of Ochiichagwe'Babigo'Ining, Ontario adjacent to it.
- 379 ha Agency Indian Reserve 30, which is shared with 12 other First Nations.
Grievances
The First Nation has recently settled two grievances against Hydro One and Ontario Power Generation. The grievance against Hydro One was started because the company arbitrarily cut down trees, and misappropriated land without making any effort to consult the First Nation to install huge steel electricity pylons across the reserve. Hydro One acknowledged liability (without an apology) by settling the claim for an undisclosed amount.
The grievance against Ontario Power Generation was a far bigger issue. Many years ago, again without notice or an effort to consult with the First Nation, what used to be called Ontario Hydro arbitrarily flooded over one thousand acres (4 km²) of reserve land and many more thousands of acres of traditional resource area by building the Whitedog Dam to provide electricity for sale by Ontario Hydro.
The detrimental affects of the flooding and water flow change resulted in a huge loss of culture for the area's First Nation people, including but not limited to the loss of cultural activities such as hunting, and rice harvesting.
Ontario Power Generation acknowledged liability by settling for an undisclosed amount. Also, unlike Hydro One, Ontario Power Generation officially apologized for the harm to the community during a visit to the community by Jake Epp, Chairman of the Board.
Legal grievances remain as a result of Canada's Federal Government giving Ontario Power Generation permission to reroute the Winnipeg River through the reserve via the relief channel blasted through the reserve.
A rock sacred to the people of Ochiichagwe'Babigo'Ining was also completely destroyed by explosives to clear way for the water channel.
Governance
Through the Custom Electoral System, Ochiichagwe'Babigo'Ining elects a council for a two-year term consisting of a Chief and four Councillors. The current chief is Lorraine Cobiness. The four Councillors are Ernest Jameson, John Henry, Terry Greene and Tania Cameron (currently the NDP candidate for the Kenora Federal Riding).
The traditional 'Customary Council' system is the Nation's preferred method of governance. The Customary Council is where a respected head person or speaker from each of the family groups within the Nation is chosen and this group of head people are the ones who have decision making powers and dispute resolving responsibility. Chief and Council is a relatively new system of governance, and the current are supposed to be gradually phasing themselves out in favour of the Customary Council system.
External links
The Numbered Treaties · Treaty ThreeNumbered Treaties Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Big Grassy · Naongashiing (Big Island) · Northwest Angle 33 · Northwest Angle 37 · Onigaming · Wauzhushk Onigum
Bimose Tribal Council Asubpeeschoseewagong (Grassy Narrows) · Eagle Lake · Iskatewizaagegan (Shoal Lake) 39 · Lac Des Mille Lacs · Naotkamegwanning (Whitefish Bay) · Obashkaandagaang Bay · Ochiichagwe'Babigo'Ining · Shoal Lake 40 · Wabaseemoong (Whitedog) · Wabauskang · Wabigoon Lake
Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Couchiching · Lac La Croix · Naicatchewenin · Nigigoonsiminikaaning · Rainy River · Seine River · Stanjikoming
Other Treaty 3 Nations Grand Council of Treaty 3 Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Big Grassy • Naongashiing (Big Island) • Northwest Angle 33 • Northwest Angle 37 • Onigaming • Wauzhushk Onigum
Bimose Tribal Council Asubpeeschoseewagong (Grassy Narrows) • Eagle Lake • Iskatewizaagegan (Shoal Lake) 39 • Lac Des Mille Lacs • Naotkamegwanning (Whitefish Bay) • Obashkaandagaang Bay • Ochiichagwe'Babigo'Ining • Shoal Lake 40 • Wabaseemoong (Whitedog) • Wabauskang • Wabigoon Lake
Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Couchiching • Lac La Croix • Naicatchewenin • Nigigoonsiminikaaning • Rainy River • Seine River • Stanjikoming
non-member Treaty 3 First Nations Coordinates: 49°53′31″N 94°32′32″W / 49.89194°N 94.54222°W 49°54′31″N 94°33′32″W / 49.90861°N 94.55889°W
Categories:- First Nations governments in Ontario
- Ojibwe
- Anishinaabe reserves in Ontario
- Communities in Kenora District, Ontario
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