P. P. Arnold

P.P. Arnold
P.P. Arnold at Roskilde Festival in July 2006
Background information
Birth name	Patricia Ann Cole
Also known as	Pat Arnold
Born	October 3, 1946 (1946-10-03) (age 65) Los Angeles, United States
Genres	Rock Pop Soul Blues rock Gospel
Occupations	Musician
Instruments	Vocals
Years active	1966–present
Labels	Immediate Records
Associated acts	Ike and Tina Turner, The Nice, The Small Faces, Freddie King, Catch My Soul, Roger Waters, The Who, Eric Clapton, Starlight Express, David Bowie, The Kinks, Ocean Colour Scene
Website	pparnold.com

P. P. Arnold (born Patricia Ann Cole, October 3, 1946, Los Angeles, California)^[1] is an American-born soul singer who enjoyed considerable success in the United Kingdom in the 1960s and beyond.

Early life

Born into a family of gospel singers, Arnold married early and had two children. She had a series of menial jobs until the early 1960s, when Maxine Smith, an ex-girlfriend of her brother contacted her with an offer. Maxine and her friend Gloria Scott had managed to arrange an audition for three girls to replace the original Ikettes, the dancer/singer troupe that provided vocal and dance accompaniment for the Ike and Tina Turner Revue. Initially, Smith and Scott were stood up by a third girl, and they were desperate for another vocalist to make up the trio, Smith contacted Arnold, whom she knew to be a singer.^{[citation needed]}

At the audition the three young women were offered the job on the spot, but Smith convinced Arnold to attend a concert in Fresno that night before making a final decision. When she arrived home at 6:00 the next morning, Arnold's furious husband struck her. Arnold left him immediately, and after placing her children in the care of her parents, joined the Ike & Tina Turner Revue.^[2]

Career

After several years touring the United States with the Revue, she came to England in 1966 when the Revue toured there in support of The Rolling Stones. Impressed by her powerful and soulful voice, Mick Jagger convinced Stones manager Andrew Loog Oldham to sign Arnold to a recording contract with his newly founded Immediate Records record label. Arnold quit the Turner band to remain in London and establish a solo career.

She enjoyed several major British hits on Immediate, including songs written for her by Paul Korda, who wrote "The Time Has Come." She recorded songs written by Steve Marriott and Ronnie Lane from labelmates The Small Faces, who also backed her on several recordings. Arnold also provided backing vocals on the group's hit "Tin Soldier",^[2] as well as touring with them during 1968.

Her first backing band, The Blue Jays, had been inherited from American soul singer Ronnie Jones. This was followed by The Nice, led by Keith Emerson on organ who had just quit from The VIP's - later to be known as Spooky Tooth - on organ and piano, David O'List on guitar, Lee Jackson on bass and Ian Hague on drums. During this period Pat toured alongside Jimi Hendrix, The Who, The Kinks, Blind Faith, David Bowie and others, and she scored several hits including the original version of "The First Cut Is the Deepest"^[2] and "Angel of the Morning", plus the Marriott-Lane song "(If You Think You're) Groovy".^[3]

After the collapse of Immediate in the late 1960s, Arnold signed a production contract with the Robert Stigwood Organisation and released two singles on the Polydor label, produced by Barry Gibb of The Bee Gees, but a planned album with Gibb was never completed.^[1]

In 1970 she moved to the musical stage, appearing alongside P.J. Proby in the rock musical Catch My Soul. She then formed a new backing band that included the future members of Ashton, Gardner & Dyke, plus Steve Howe, who would soon join Yes. During this period she contributed session musician backing vocals to many notable UK sessions (including the Nick Drake song "Poor Boy") and she toured with Eric Clapton, who also produced a number of unreleased sessions with her. During these sessions she met the American bassist Fuzzy Samuels of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, and they subsequently married and had a son. In 1974 she sang on the Freddie King album Burglar^[4] and feeling out of place in the rapidly changing British music scene of the mid 1970s, Arnold and Samuels returned to her hometown of Los Angeles. While living there, Arnold's marriage to Samuels ended and just two weeks after the split, her daughter Debbie was killed in a car accident. After her daughter's death Arnold withdrew from public life for some time, not re-emerging until 1978. At this time she was reunited with Barry Gibb, who wanted to complete the never-finished solo album for her. Again this did not materialise, but Arnold was eventually teamed up with Barry's youngest brother Andy Gibb for a duet recording of the Carole King song "Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow". Arnold subsequently formed a new band, Inner Circle, but this was not successful.

In 1981 she moved to Hollywood, where she won minor roles in popular TV series including St. Elsewhere and Knots Landing. She returned to England in 1982, wishing to raise her younger son there. She soon began working with leading British reggae band Steel Pulse and returned to the charts in both the UK and Australia thanks to her unmistakable vocal contributions on the hit 1983 cover version of the Staple Singers "Respect Yourself", recorded with British electro-pop group Kane Gang, which reached #21 in Britain and #19 in Australia.

In 1984, she returned to the stage in the cast of the musical Starlight Express as Belle the Sleeping Car, after which she worked with a number of noted British acts including Boy George as well as working on several movie soundtracks. Weeks before beginning a tour with Billy Ocean, Arnold's legs were badly injured in a car accident, although she went ahead with the Ocean tour, at first appearing on crutches, but her injuries eventually forced her to leave the tour after ten weeks.^{[citation needed]}

Arnold's vocals graced the theme tune to the 1984 movie Electric Dreams. Then in 1985 she did the same for The Supergrass, written and starring Peter Richardson of The Comic Strip.

Without a record contract and unable to play live, Arnold survived by doing sessions for advertising jingles. This eventually led to a successful collaboration with The Beatmasters on the retro-styled hip house/disco hit "Burn It Up", which reached #14 in Britain in October 1988, and became her third hit to spend 10 weeks or more on the UK Singles Chart.^[3] Little over a year later she worked with The KLF on the tracks "3 a.m. Eternal" and "Last Train to Trancentral", and Altern-8 on "Evapor 8" (credited as Altern-8, guest vocal P.P. Arnold).

In 1991, Arnold appeared in an episode of Boon with Clarke Peters.

She appeared on Roger Waters' album, Amused to Death, in 1992, providing vocals on the song "Perfect Sense".

Growing dissatisfied with her session singer role, she returned to the musical stage with work in a theatre workshop project.

In 1994, she joined the cast of the award-winning musical Once On This Island as Erzulie, beautiful Goddess of Love. While the production was playing in Birmingham she met leading UK band Ocean Colour Scene, one of the new wave of latter-day mod groups who (like their mentor Paul Weller), idolised The Small Faces.^[1]

Her friendship with OCS led to her singing the lead vocal, backed by Primal Scream, on a cover of The Small Faces' "Understanding", which was included on a successful Small Faces tribute album. She also worked extensively with Ocean Colour Scene on their 1997 album Marchin' Already. This was followed by numerous TV appearances including Later... with Jools Holland and touring with Ocean Colour Scene in 1997-98.

She also recorded vocals for the 2000 album, Standing On The Shoulder Of Giants by Oasis.

This success led to plans for her to record her first solo album in decades, but once again it was not completed. Deciding to put together a new band to promote her material, Arnold joined forces with Chaz Jankel, former pianist with Ian Dury and The Blockheads. This was followed by an invitation to tour widely with Roger Waters. She was a backup vocalist on his 1999–2000 tour In the Flesh, (also on the CD and DVD of the same name) as well as the 2006–2008 tour, Dark Side of the Moon Live.

In mid 2007, she released her first recorded work for several years, Five In The Afternoon. The album is a duet with the Blow Monkeys' frontman, Dr. Robert, and has been met with critical acclaim, as have their live performances at several venues.

Selected works

• The First Cut - The Immediate Anthology (2001)

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} "P.P. Arnold". Soylent Communications. http://www.nndb.com/people/840/000043711/. Retrieved 2007-07-31. 
2. ^ ^{a b c} "P.P. Arnold". Making Time. http://www.makingtime.co.uk/pparnold.html. Retrieved 2007-07-31. 
3. ^ ^{a b} Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 30. ISBN 1-904994-10-5. 
4. ^ Burglar at Allmusic

External links

• Official website
• P. P. Arnold discography at Discogs

Persondata
Name	Arnold, P.P.
Alternative names
Short description	American soul singer and songwriter
Date of birth	October 3, 1946
Place of birth	Los Angeles, California, United States
Date of death
Place of death