- Mount Disappointment (Australia)
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Mount Disappointment Elevation 800 m (2,625 ft) Location Location Victoria, Australia Range Hume Range Coordinates 37°25′37″S 145°8′11″E / 37.42694°S 145.13639°ECoordinates: 37°25′37″S 145°8′11″E / 37.42694°S 145.13639°E Climbing First ascent 1824 by explorers Hume and Hovell Mount Disappointment is an 800 m (2,600 ft) mountain, located on the southern end of The Great Dividing Range, 60 km (37 mi) north of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria (Australia), Australia. It was first climbed by New South Wales explorers Hamilton Hume and William Hovell in 1824,[1][2] and the mountain is now a popular hiking spot.
Contents
History
After making the arduous climb to the summit, European explorers Hume and Hovell hoped to view the distant Port Phillip Bay. Unfortunately, the mountain's many trees prevented this, and consequently they recorded their feelings in the name they chose for the mountain.[1][2]
Prior to European settlement, Australian Aborigines are known to have lived in the Mount Disappointment area. Stone weapons have been found near the junction of Drag Hill and Sunday Creeks.
In 1870, European settlers began mining for gold at Mount Disappointment. In 1880 The Australian Seasoned Timber Company commenced timber cutting and sawmilling operations there and with an influx of workers, townships were soon created at Clonbinane, Reedy Creek and Strath Creek. The company operated two mills, named 'Comet Mill' and 'Planet Mill', located in the heart of the forest. A network of tramways carried logs to the mills for cutting. These tramways included a notorious section ironically called "The Bump" - a steep incline that required a winch to haul the solid hardwood logs. By the 1890s, the Comet sawmill was processing 800 Mountain Ash logs a month.
In 1883–1885, the catchments to the east of Mount Disappointment were captured by Toorourrong Reservoir and associated aqueducts. They are protected as part of Kinglake National Park.[3]
The Australian Seasoned Timber Company's finishing and seasoning works were located in the township of Wandong, north of Melbourne on the edge of the Mount Disappointment forest. This seasoning plant treated messmate timber, used principally for furniture making. The Wandong seasoning works were established by a different company in 1889 and were one of the earliest attempts to season hardwood in Australia.
At its peak, the timber industry in the area employed 420 men. Sawmilling ceased in 1939 but timber from the Mount Disappointment area is still being logged today, with improvements to forest management ensuring long-term sustainability of the industry.
On 5 August 1942, a Bristol Beaufighter IC crashed into the mountain, three hundred yards north of the peak, killing two men from 30 Squadron RAAF. [4]
Flora and fauna
Stately Mountain Ash dominates the mountain and thrive in granite soils where the rainfall is high. Mountain Grey Gums grow in drier pockets. Red Stringybarks, Narrow-leafed Peppermints, Long-leaved box and Candlebark can be found growing along some waterways.
There is an abundance of bird life and habitat for wombats and wallabies.
Mount Disappointment State Forest
Mount Disappointment is one of Melbourne's most accessible forest areas, with many recreation activities available including the 40 km (25 mi) -long Mount Disappointment Forest Drive, various walking tracks, picnic area and camping sites. The forest is managed by the Victorian Department of Sustainability and Environment.[1]
References
- ^ a b c Wearne, Ted (March 2004) (PDF). Forest Notes – Mount Disappointment State Forest. Department of Sustainability and Environment, The State of Victoria. ISSN 1440-2262. http://www.dse.vic.gov.au/CA256F310024B628/0/5C2E55446973395FCA25745C001DBBCE/$File/Mt.Disappointment+State+Forest.pdf. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
- ^ a b Bland, William; Hovell, William Hilton; Hume, Hamilton (1831), Journey of discovery to Port Phillip, New South Wales by Messrs. W.H. Hovell, and Hamilton Hume in 1824 and 1825, Sydney, http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks04/0400371.txt
- ^ Wallaby Creek designated water supply catchment area, Kinglake National Park, Management Plan, Parks Victoria, 1998-08, ISBN 0731131916, http://www.parkweb.vic.gov.au/resources07/07_0190.pdf, retrieved 2011-02-21
- ^ Dunn, Peter. "Crash of a Beaufighter at Mount Disappointment, North of Whittlsea, Victoria". Australians at War. http://home.st.net.au/~dunn/vic18.htm. Retrieved 2009-02-21.
External links
Categories:- Mountains of Victoria (Australia)
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