Shelbyville, Tennessee

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Shelbyville, Tennessee
settlement_type = City
nickname =
motto =

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image_

mapsize = 250px
map_caption = Location of Shelbyville, Tennessee


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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = Tennessee
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Bedford

government_footnotes =
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leader_title =
leader_name =
leader_title1 =
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unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes =

area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 40.1
area_land_km2 = 40.1
area_water_km2 = 0.0
area_total_sq_mi = 15.5
area_land_sq_mi = 15.5
area_water_sq_mi = 0.0

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 16105
population_density_km2 = 402.0
population_density_sq_mi = 1041.3

timezone = Central (CST)
utc_offset = -6
timezone_DST = CDT
utc_offset_DST = -5
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 230
elevation_ft = 755
latd = 35 |latm = 29 |lats = 20 |latNS = N
longd = 86 |longm = 27 |longs = 8 |longEW = W

postal_code_type = ZIP codes
postal_code = 37160-37162
area_code = 931
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 47-67760GR|2
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 1269993GR|3
website =
footnotes =

Shelbyville is a city in Bedford County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 16,105 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Bedford CountyGR|6. Shelbyville is a hub of the Tennessee Walking Horse industry and is the home of the [http://www.twhnc.com Tennessee Walking Horse National Celebration] , an 11-day event which ends on the Saturday before Labor Day. Shelbyville was featured in Miranda Lambert's video "Famous in a Small Town."

Geography

Shelbyville is located at coor dms|35|29|20|N|86|27|8|W|city (35.488988, -86.452353)GR|1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 15.5 sq mi (40.1 km²), all land.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 16,105 people, 6,066 households, and 4,155 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,041.3 people per square mile (402.0/km²). There were 6,550 housing units at an average density of 423.5/sq mi (163.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 77.14% White, 14.98% African American, 0.35% Native American, 0.70% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 5.02% from other races, and 1.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.55% of the population.

There were 6,066 households out of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.0% were married couples living together, 16.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.5% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.05.

In the city the population was spread out with 25.2% under the age of 18, 11.9% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 94.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $31,593, and the median income for a family was $36,465. Males had a median income of $25,754 versus $19,065 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,260. About 12.4% of families and 16.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.4% of those under age 18 and 22.1% of those age 65 or over.

Business

Shelbyville is known as "The Pencil City" because of its historical importance as a center of wood-cased pencil manufacturing. [ [http://www.pencils.net/history.cfm Musgrave Pencil Company History] , Musgrave Pencil Company website, accessed April 23, 2008] [http://www.shelbyvilletn.org/ The City of Shelbyville website] , accessed April 23, 2008]

Shelbyville is still a site for manufacture of writing instruments. Sanford Corporation produces the Sharpie, the world’s largest selling writing instrument, in the city. It was in Shelbyville in 1991 that the world's longest pencil was produced.Fact|date=April 2008 It is a plastic-cased pencil 1,091 feet long, weighing 27 pounds. [ [http://www.pencilpages.com/articles/sanford/tour5.htm Sanford Pencil Factory Tour, by Doug Martin, page 5] ] Other major business operations in Shelbyville include manufacturers CalsonicKansei, Bemis Custom Products, Cebal America, and Josten’s, agri-business (Tyson Foods), and distribution (Wal-Mart). [ [http://www.shelbyvilletn.com/2003ShelbyvilleGuide.pdf Economic Development Guide] , Shelbyville-Bedford County Chamber of Commerce, 2003] The Tyson Foods plant has a significant Muslim component, largely from Somalia. [ [http://www.t-g.com/story/1450948.html Union takes step down slippery slope] , Shelbyville Times-Gazette, Thursday, August 7, 2008]

The Tennessee Walking Horse National Celebration

The Tennessee Walking Horse National Celebration began in 1938. It takes place each year during the 11 days and nights prior to Labor Day. It is the premier event for the Tennessee Walking Horse, during which the breed's World Grand Champion and some 20 World Champions are named. It is a festival event where more than $650,000 in prizes and awards are given.

Famous natives

*Lauren Grissom, Miss Tennessee 2005
*Sondra Locke, actress [http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/324990/Our-Very-Own/overview Our Very Own (2005)] , "New York Times"]
*Jim Mitchell (football player)
*Cameron Watson, actor and director of the movie "Our Very Own", which is set in Shelbyville [ [http://www.movieweb.com/dvd/news/78/20878.php Interview: Cameron Watson Brings Us "Our Very Own"] , Movieweb.com, July 2, 2007]

Rick Insell - Renowned Basketball Coach. He coached girls basketball at Shelbyville Central High School. He is now the current Middle Tennessee State University head girls basketball coach.=References=

External links

*dmoz|Regional/North_America/United_States/Tennessee/Localities/S/Shelbyville