- Michelangelo Celesia
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Styles of
Michelangelo CelesiaReference style His Eminence Spoken style Your Eminence Informal style Cardinal See Palermo Michelangelo Celesia OSB Cas (January 13, 1814 – April 14, 1904) was an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of Palermo from 1871 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1884.
Biography
Celesia was born in Palermo, and received the Sacrament of Confirmation on May 27, 1822. Upon entering the Order of St. Benedict Cassinese, he took the name Michelangelo. He made his solemn profession on January 15, 1835, and was ordained to the priesthood on July 24, 1836. Celesia later served in various positions at the monastery in Palermo from 1840 to 1846, such as lector of philosophy, dean, professor of dogmatic theology, and master of novices. He then became prior of the monastery in Messina, and of that in Militello. He became Abbot of the renowned Monte Cassino, by papal decree, on March 25, 1850, and general procurator in 1858.
On March 23, 1860, Celesia was appointed Bishop of Patti by Pope Pius IX, receiving his episcopal consecration on the following April 15 from Cardinal Girolamo D'Andrea. The Benedictine attended the First Vatican Council, and was later named Archbishop of Palermo on October 27, 1871.
Pope Leo XIII created him Cardinal-Priest of Santa Prisca in the consistory of November 13, 1884. Celesia opted for the titular church of S. Marco on November 25, 1887, and, although eligible, was unable to participate in the papal conclave of 1903 due to ill health.
Cardinal Celesia died in Palermo, at the age of 90, by when he was the oldest cardinal still living. After lying in state in the metropolitan cathedral of Palermo, he was buried in the church of the Capuchin Friars in Palermo.
External links
Catholic Church titles Preceded by
Martino OrsinoBishop of Patti
1860–1871Succeeded by
Ignazio Papardo, CRPreceded by
Ferdinando Pignatelli, CRArchbishop of Palermo
1871–1904Succeeded by
Alessandro LualdiHonorary titles Preceded by
Luigi di Canossa, SJOldest Living Cardinal
March 12, 1900 – April 14, 1904Succeeded by
François-Marie-Benjamin Richard de La VergneCategories:- 1814 births
- 1904 deaths
- People from the Province of Palermo
- Benedictines
- Italian cardinals
- Italian Roman Catholics
- 19th-century Roman Catholic archbishops
- 20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops
- Roman Catholic archbishops of Palermo
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