- Hedrick's Coqui
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Hedrick's Coqui Conservation status Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Amphibia Order: Anura Family: Leptodactylidae Genus: Eleutherodactylus Species: E. hedricki Binomial name Eleutherodactylus hedricki
Rivero, 1963The Hedrick's Coqui, Treehole Coqui, or Coqui De Hedrick (Eleutherodactylus hedricki) is a species of frog in the Leptodactylidae family. It is endemic to Puerto Rico. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes.
Contents
History
E. hedricki was discovered in 1962, when finding a new species of frog seemed very improbable. Named in honor of Hedrick J. Rivero at age 9, who declared himself assistant to his father and followed him through creeks, caves and mountains during any time of the day or night.
Description
Distinctive features are the pronounced constriction in the back of the head (as if the waist were in the back of the head), a shallow furrow along the middle of the back from between the eyes to near the sacral hump, and the short rounded snout. Other distinguishing but not necessarily exclusive characteristics are: the small eyes, with narrow upper eyelids, the uniformerly granular dorsum, the pair of light, externally concave lines on the back (not too distinct in very dark animals), the blackish throat of males, and the absence of dark streaks along the sides of the snout. The basic dorsal color may be brown or dark gray, almost uniform or with obscure variegation or vermiculations of lighter gray. The males averages 32.8 mm in size, while females averages 34.6.
Natural History
The Tree Hole Coqui is one of the mountain species. It is an arboreal species that rest in and calls from holes and crevices in tree trunks and branches, often as high 20 or 30 ft. from ground.
Voice
The voice of E. hedricki is a resonant "ping, ping, ping". The species may be heard during the day time but by midnight most of the callers have become silent. The voice has not been heard below about 1,000 ft.
Distribution
Lower elevation forests in the Luquillo Mountains (El Yunque), Cayey Mountain Range and Central Mountain Range. [1]
Sources
- Rivero, Juan A. 1998. The Amphibians and Reptiles of Puerto Rico. 2. ed. rev. Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico
- Joglar, Rafael L. 1998. Los Coqus de Puerto Rico: Su Historia Natural y Conservaci. Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico
- Hedges, B., Joglar, R. & Thomas, R. 2004. Eleutherodactylus hedricki. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 22 July 2007.
- US Fish and wildlife service
References
- ^ http://www.fs.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsinternet/!ut/p/c5/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os3gDfxMDT8MwRydLA1cj72DTUE8TAwgAykeaxRtBeY4WBv4eHmF-YT4GMHn8usNB9uHXDzYBB3A00PfzyM9N1S_IjTDIMnFUBADW0rdA/dl3/d3/L2dJQSEvUUt3QS9ZQnZ3LzZfMjAwMDAwMDBBODBPSEhWTjJNMDAwMDAwMDA!/?navtype=BROWSEBYSUBJECT&cid=fsbdev3_042874&navid=150130000000000&pnavid=150000000000000&ss=110819&position=Not Yet Determined.Html&ttype=detail&pname=El Yunque National Forest- Nature This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
See also
- List of amphibians and reptiles of Puerto Rico
- Fauna of Puerto Rico
- List of endemic fauna of Puerto Rico
External audio Frog Vocal Hedrick's Coqui vocals This Biota of Puerto Rico-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. This Eleutherodactylus article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.