Vail, Colorado

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Town of Vail, Colorado
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settlement_type = Town
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image_blank_emblem = Vailcoloradotownlogo.pngblank_emblem_type =
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mapsize = 250x200px
map_caption = Location in Eagle County and the state of Colorado


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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = USA
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = flag|Colorado
subdivision_type2 = Countycite web | url = http://www.dola.state.co.us/dlg/local_governments/municipalities.html | title = Active Colorado Municipalities | format = HTML | publisher = State of Colorado, Department of Local Affairs | accessdate = 2007-09-01]
subdivision_name2 = Eagle County
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government_type = Home Rule Municipality
leader_title = Mayor
leader_name = Dick Cleveland [ [http://www.vailgov.com/subpage.asp?dept_id=43 Town of Vail * Town Council ] ]
leader_title1 = Town Manager
leader_name1 = Stan Zemler
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established_title3 = Incorporated
established_date3 = 1966cite web | url = http://www.colorado.gov/dpa/doit/archives/muninc.html | title = Colorado Municipal Incorporations | format = HTML | publisher = State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives | date = 2004-12-01 | accessdate = 2007-09-02]
area_magnitude =
unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes =
area_total_km2 = 11.7
area_land_km2 = 11.7
area_water_km2 = 0
area_total_sq_mi = 4.5
area_land_sq_mi = 4.5
area_water_sq_mi = 0
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population_as_of = 2000
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population_total = 4531
population_density_km2 = 387.3
population_density_sq_mi = 1006.9
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timezone = MST
utc_offset = -7
timezone_DST = MDT
utc_offset_DST = -6
latd = 39 |latm = 38 |lats = 9 |latNS = N
longd = 106 |longm = 21 |longs = 47 |longEW = W
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 2445
elevation_ft = 32000
postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 81657
area_code = 970
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 08-80040
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = [http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:0202339 0202339]
website = [http://www.vailgov.com/ Town of Vail]
footnotes =

The Town of Vail is a Home Rule Municipality located in Eagle County, Colorado. According to 2005 Census Bureau estimates, the population of the city is 4,589.cite web | date = June 21 2006 | url = http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/tables/SUB-EST2005-04-08.csv | title = Annual Estimates of the Population for All Incorporated Places in Colorado | format = CSV | work = 2005 Population Estimates | publisher = U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division | accessmonthday = November 17 | accessyear = 2006] The town was established in 1966 at the base of Vail Ski Resort, which opened in December 1962. The town is famous for its skiing and other winter sports in addition to being a year round destination for outdoor activities.

History

The town of Vail incorporated in 1966, four years after the opening of Vail Ski Resort. The ski area was founded by Pete Seibert and Earl Eaton in 1962, between the town of Eagle and Vail Pass. The pass was named after Charles Vail, the highway engineer that routed U.S. Highway 6 through the valley in 1940.

Seibert, a New England native, served in the U.S. Army's 10th Mountain Division during World War II, which trained at Camp Hale, just southeast of Vail. He was seriously wounded in Italy and was told he would never ski again.

Geography

Vail is located at coor dms|39|38|9|N|106|21|47|W|city (39.635757, -106.362984)GR|1. Its average elevation is 8150 feet (2484 m) above sea level.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.5 square miles (11.8 km²), with no lakes (there is, however, at least one pond). Gore Creek flows from east to west through the center of town.

Mount of the Holy Cross is visible from the top of Vail mountain near the top of the Eagle Bahn Gondola.

Vail is surrounded by the White River National Forest.

Vail Mountain

Vail Mountain has a maximum elevation of 12,250' (3526 m) and low of 8,120' (2475 m), a vertical drop of 3450' (1051 m). It has convert|5289|acre|km2|0 skiable, 33 lifts, 193 marked trails on three faces: the front side, the back bowls, and Blue Sky Basin. The seven back bowls are Sun Down Bowl, Sun Up Bowl, Teacup Bowl, China Bowl, Siberia Bowl, Inner Mongolia Bowl, and Outer Mongolia Bowl. Vail was ranked as the top ski resort in SKI Magazine's reader's poll for the 2006-07 season. [ [http://www.skinet.com/skinet/photos/article/0,26964,1536279,00.html SKINET :: The Ultimate Online Resource for Ski Gear, Ski Travel, Ski Photos and Ski Video - Powered by Ski, Skiing, and Warren Miller Entertainment ] ]

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 4,531 people, 2,165 households, and 762 families residing in the town. The population density was 999.0 people per square mile (385.3/km²). There were 5,389 housing units at an average density of 1,188.1/sq mi (458.3/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 94.13% White, 0.29% African American, 0.49% Native American, 1.66% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 1.43% from other races, and 1.92% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.20% of the population.

There were 2,165 households out of which 11.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.0% were married couples living together, 3.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 64.8% were non-families. 33.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 2.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.09 and the average family size was 2.62.

In the town the population was spread out with 9.9% under the age of 18, 14.8% from 18 to 24, 47.9% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 4.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 140.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 143.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $56,680, and the median income for a family was $66,389. Males had a median income of $33,534 versus $32,065 for females. The per capita income for the town was $42,390. About 1.8% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.9% of those under age 18 and 7.2% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

The Vail economic community relies mostly upon tourism. Though the majority of the tourism industry revolves around seasonal winter activities like skiing and snowboarding, Vail has become increasingly popular as a summer vacation destination. Popular summer activities that take advantage of Vail's picturesque surroundings include guided hikes, mountain biking,horseback riding, carriage rides and fishing.Vail is also developing as a cultural center, with various art and music venues through out the summer. Vail also has a developed culinary center with a diverse variety of restaurants.

Arts and culture

Annual cultural events

*Vail Film Festival world-class annual film festival taking place in March or early April
* [http://vailmusicfestival.org/ Bravo! Vail Valley Music Festival] featuring the New York Philharmonic, The Philadelphia Orchestra & the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra

Museums and other points of interest

*Betty Ford Alpine Gardens
*Steadman-Hawkins clinic world renowned clinic for knee injuries
* [http://www.skimuseum.net/ Colorado Ski Museum]
*Vail Ski Resort

Parks and recreation

Government

Vail has a council-manager form of government and is led by a 7-member town council elected-at-large.

Education

Vail's public schools are part of Eagle County School District RE-50 with high school students attending Battle Mountain High School. Eagle County Schools also offers the Vail Ski & Snowboard Academy, a joint program with area ski programs for students in grades 8-12 that are involved in competitive skiing and snowboarding.

Private schools in Vail include Vail Mountain School (K-12), Vail Christian High School (9-12), St. Clare of Assisi Catholic School (K-8) and Eagle Valley Christian Academy (PK-8).

Higher education is offered through the Vail Eagle Valley campus of Colorado Mountain College.

Transportation

Vail is served by Eagle County Airport, which is near Gypsum. Native Americans used to call the area near this airport the "hole in the sky" because storms seemed to avoid it.

Vail is modeled after European ski towns, many of which are car-free, and the town is partially car-free. Vail hosts the largest zero-fare shuttle bus system in the USA and has one hybrid-electric bus (For schedules see [http://www.vailgov.com/subpage.asp?page_id=162 Vail Transit] , for estimated arrival times visit [http://www.nextbus.com/vail/ NextBus] ). At each of the several bus stops a sign tells you how long until the next two buses arrive.

Major Highways

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Media

The "Vail Daily" and weekly papers "Vail Trail" and "Mountain Weekly" are all published by Colorado Mountain News Media.

A broadcast translator for public radio station KUNC allows listeners in the Eagle Valley to listen at 99.7 FM.

Two specialty television networks have stations in Vail, Plum TV and Resort Sports Network. The latter, branded as TV-8, also broadcasts on the low-powered UHF station K45IE.

During the mid 70's Vail became known as the Western White House for President Gerald Ford, and he did a good bit of the nation’s business from The Lodge at Vail. Cabinet members and other high-ranking government officials were a common sight during this time. The national media followed Ford to Vail and almost daily they beamed television pictures of Vail’s slopes into living rooms all over the world. That media saturation, as much or more than anything else, put Vail on the map as an international destination ski resort. [ [http://www.vaildaily.com/article/20060714/NEWS/60714010 Vail Colorado-Todays information & news from Vail Daily - News ] ]

ister cities

*flagicon|Switzerland St. Moritz, Switzerland

ee also

*Colorado municipalities
*Eagle County, Colorado
*Edwards Micropolitan Statistical Area
*State of Colorado

References

External links

* [http://www.vailgov.com/ Town of Vail website]
** [http://www.dot.state.co.us/App_DTD_DataAccess/Downloads/CityMaps/Vail.pdf CDOT map of the Town of Vail]
* [http://www.vaildaily.com "Vail Daily News" Official Website]
* [http://www.visitvailvalley.com "Vail Valley Partnership" The Chamber and Tourism Bureau]
* [http://www.vail.com Vail Mountain Information]