Cumbe Mayo

Cumbe Mayo Kumpi Mayu Humpi Mayo
Panoramic from the museum in cumbe mayo.
Location
Location of Cumbe Mayo in Peru
Coordinates	7°11′23″S 78°34′26″W / 7.18972°S 78.57389°W / -7.18972; -78.57389Coordinates: 7°11′23″S 78°34′26″W / 7.18972°S 78.57389°W / -7.18972; -78.57389
Culture	Cajamarca
Period	1000 BC
Country	Peru
Region	Cajamarca
Elevation	3,300 m (10,800 ft)

the view to the rock forest

Cumbe Mayo is located about 12 miles (19 km) southwest of the Peruvian city of Cajamarca, at an elevation of approximately 11,000 feet (3,300 meters). The location is best known for the ruins of a Pre-Incan aqueduct stretching approximately five miles in length. The aqueduct collected water from the Atlantic watershed and redirected it on its way to the Pacific Ocean. It is thought to have been constructed around 1500 B.C. and was once thought to be the oldest existing man-made structure in South America. The name Cumbe Mayo may be derived from a Quechua phrase, kumpi mayu, meaning “well-made water channel,” or humpi mayo, meaning “thin river.”

aqueduct

There are a number of petroglyphs on the aqueduct and surrounding caverns.

This remote mountainous region is also the location of a "stone forest" composed of natural volcanic rocks which have been shaped by erosion. These formations of volcanic rock are also known as Los Frailones, or the Stone Monks.