Woodbury County, Iowa

Infobox U.S. County
county = Woodbury County
state = Iowa


map size = 225
founded = 1851
seat = Sioux City | area_total_sq_mi =877
area_land_sq_mi =873
area_water_sq_mi =5
area percentage = 0.55%
census yr = 2000
pop = 103877
density_km2 =46
web = www.woodbury-ia.com
|

Woodbury County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of 2000, the population was 103,877. Its county seat is Sioux CityGR|6. It is the only Iowa county in the four-county Sioux City Metropolitan Statistical Area. [cite web|url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/bulletins/fy2006/b06-01.pdf|title=Update of Statistical Area Definitions and Guidance on Their Uses|accessdate=2006-07-21|author=United States Office of Management and Budget|pages=5, 36.|format=PDF]

History

Originally established in 1851 as Wahkaw County, the Iowa Legislature in 1853 changed the name to Woodbury County in honor of Levi Woodbury (1789-1851), a senator and Governor of New Hampshire who served as a Supreme Court justice from 1844 until his death.

The first county seat of Wahkaw County was the now-extinct village of Thompsonville; when the Legislature changed the county name to Woodbury, the new county seat became Sergeant's Bluff (now Sergeant Bluff). The county seat was moved to Sioux City in 1856. [http://www.iowacounties.org/About%20Us/AboutCoGov/County%20Pages/Woodbury.htm]

The Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska (Ho-Chunk) also owns reservation land in Woodbury County.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 877 square miles (2,272 km²), of which, 873 square miles (2,260 km²) of it is land and 5 square miles (12 km²) of it (0.55%) is water.

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

*Plymouth County (north)
*Cherokee County (northeast)
*Ida County (east)
*Monona County (south)
*Thurston County, Nebraska (southwest)
*Dakota County, Nebraska (west)
*Union County, South Dakota (northwest)

Demographics

USCensusPop
1900= 54610
1910= 67616
1920= 92171
1930= 101669
1940= 103627
1950= 103917
1960= 107849
1970= 103052
1980= 100884
1990= 98276
2000= 103877
estyear= 2006
estimate= 102972
footnote= [http://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ia190090.txt IA Counties 1900-1990] As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 103,877 people, 39,151 households, and 26,426 families residing in the county. The population density was 119 people per square mile (46/km²). There were 41,394 housing units at an average density of 47 per square mile (18/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 87.48% White, 2.02% Black or African American, 1.69% Native American, 2.41% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 4.37% from other races, and 1.99% from two or more races. 9.11% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 39,151 households out of which 34.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.90% were married couples living together, 11.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.50% were non-families. 26.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.13.

In the county the population was spread out with 27.30% under the age of 18, 10.20% from 18 to 24, 28.30% from 25 to 44, 20.80% from 45 to 64, and 13.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 96.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.80 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $38,509, and the median income for a family was $46,499. Males had a median income of $31,664 versus $22,599 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,771. About 7.20% of families and 10.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.60% of those under age 18 and 7.40% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns

*Anthon *Bronson *Correctionville *Cushing

*Danbury *Hornick *Lawton *Moville

*Oto *Pierson *Salix *Sergeant Bluff

*Sioux City *Sloan *Smithland

Unincorporated community

*Climbing Hill

References

Further reading

*Lensch, R.A. (2006). "Soil survey of Woodbury County, Iowa." Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service.

External links

* [http://www.woodbury-ia.com/ Woodbury County government's website]