Chalino Sánchez

Chalino Sanchez
Birth name	Rosalino Sanchez Felix
Also known as	El Pelavacas
Born	August 30, 1960(1960-08-30) Las Flechas, Badiraguato, Sinaloa, Mexico
Died	May 16, 1992(1992-05-16) (aged 31) Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico
Labels	Cintas Acuario, Balboa Records

Rosalino "Chalino" Sánchez (August 30, 1960 – May 16, 1992) was a Mexican singer and songwriter.

Early life

Born and raised in a poor family on a ranch called "Las Flechas",Badiraguato, Sinaloa, Mexico. His father was Santos Sánchez and his mother Sannorina Felix. He had seven siblings: Armando, Lázaro, Régulo, Lucas, Espiridión (El Indio), Francisco, and Juana. From an early age Chalino experienced tragedies and poverty. When he was six years old his father died, throwing his family into turmoil. His sister Juana was raped by a local "mafioso" who lived nearby, prompting Chalino to react by killing the man. He later emigrated to California to escape Mexican authorities.

Arrival in the United States

In 1977, Chalino illegally immigrated to the United States with one of his close friends; with the help of a local coyote or pollero (Human Trafficker) he crossed the border of Baja California. Upon his arrival, he began working in the fields of California's Coachella Valley and profiting from odd jobs given to him. While concentrating on his regular business, Chalino's sister, Juana Sánchez, introduced him to Marisela Vallejos Felix, who would later give birth to two of his children, Adán Chalino Sánchez Vallejos and Cynthia Sánchez Vallejos. Marisela is from the border town of Mexicali, Baja California.

Beginning of a new career

One day while at work, Chalino was introduced to a man by the name of Ángel Parra, who became interested in his musical talents after hearing a small performance. Ángel Parra arranged for Chalino to have a meeting at his studio, named "Angel Studios," and began recording his first demo cassette with a norteño group named Los Cuatro de la Frontera. While Chalino was in the studio, he recorded various corrido tunes, such as "Armando Sánchez" (a tribute song to his murdered brother), "El Sapo," "Beto López," and "Los Sinaloenses." Ironically, Ángel Parra at first thought Chalino's voice was "unsuitable" for basic norteño music, but after Chalino released his first demo, his popularity began to grow in the Mexican American community.

By 1989, Chalino was recognized throughout California and requests were flowing in for him to sing in various venues. He was paid in a variety of ways, including cash, clothing, vehicles, and weapons.

Rising fame

Chalino performed in various California locations and venues, such as the notorious club El Parral Nightclub located in South Gate, California, el parral was being manage by Abel Orozco. Where he was accompanied by El Puma De Sinaloa, and El Farallón. In the early 1990s El Farallón was located in Lynwood, California but it closed its doors in 1999. He also performed at the Keystone Ford Show and Noches de Taconazo. At about this time, he switched bands and formed Los Amables del Norte, producing some of his best songs while associated with them. He signed with numerous record labels, such as Discos Linda, Cintas Acuario, RR, Balboa Records Edimusa, and Musart. Many say that he was the "Rey de los Corridos" (King of Corridos) and that he was one of the best singers ever to sing in Mexico.

He made his breakthrough, in terms of publicity, on January 20, 1992. That evening, he was performing at a club in Coachella, California when a patron came up to the stage, pulled a gun, and shot Chalino in the side. Chalino immediately pulled a gun of his own and returned fire. By the end of the evening, the would-be killer was shot to death with his own gun, one other person died on the way to a hospital, and at least five others were wounded. (It was generally believed in Sinaloa that the death toll was higher.)^[1]

The shooting made headlines in regional English-language newspapers, not just Spanish-language ones, and even made ABC's World News Tonight. At his next Los Angeles-area appearance, the turnout was so large that the venue, El Parral, had to close its doors at 6 pm, at least five hours before he was scheduled to take the stage.^[1]:)

Death

At a concert in Mexico, Chalino Sanchez received a letter containing a death threat and walked off stage immediately. On May 16, 1992, Chalino was being transported in a Chevy Suburban through the streets of Culiacán, Mexico. After about 20 minutes, the Suburban was driving near a secluded location when an unmarked Federal Police Vehicle intercepted them and forced them to the side of the road. At approximately 06:00 in the morning, Chalino's lifeless body was discovered on the side of a road with two gunshot wounds to the back of the head. The next day, newspapers in Sinaloa read, "Chalino Sánchez, Secuestrado, y Ejecutado" (Chalino Sánchez, Kidnapped and Executed). Chalino Sánchez is buried at "El Rancho Los Vacitos", in the small town of Las Tapias, Sinaloa, Mexico.

Family legacy

His son Adán Sánchez b.(April 14, 1984- March 27, 2004, was a popular Mexican-American singer who died in a car accident in 2004.

Discography

• 1992 "Nieves de Enero con Los Amables Del Norte"
• 1995 "Chalino Sanchez con Banda Brava"
• 1995 "Mas Exitos con Chalino Sanchez"
• 1995 "Vaquero's Musical"
• 1996 "15 Exitos 15"
• 1996 "Chalino Sanchez con Los Amables del Norte"
• 2001 "Canta Corridos Al Estilo Culiacan"
• 2002 "Coleccion de Oro, Vol.1"
• 2002 "Corridos de Los Felix Y Los Quintero"
• 2002 "Mis Mejores Canciones"
• 2003 "Cantando con sus Amigos"
• 2005 "Corridas con Banda"
• 2006 "Historia Musical"
• 2007 "20 Exitos Immortales"
• 2007 "Duranguense con Banda Brava"
• 200 "20-20"

References

1. ^ ^{a b} Wald, Elijah (2006-08-01). "El Valiente: Chalino Sánchez". Narcocorrido: A Journey into the Music of Drugs, Guns and Guerrillas (excerpt). Public Broadcasting Service, POV: Al Otro Lado. http://www.pbs.org/pov/alotrolado/special_narcorridos.php. Retrieved 2009-01-22. 

• Quinones, Sam. (2001). True Tales from Another Mexico: The Lynch Mob, the Popsicle King, Chand Guerrillas, Rayo/HarperCollins. www.elijahwald.com

External links

• Chalino Theory & Music

Persondata
Name	Sanchez, Chalino
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	August 30, 1960
Place of birth	Las Flechas, Badiraguato, Sinaloa, Mexico
Date of death	May 16, 1992
Place of death	Las Flechas, Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico