Merger Treaty

Merger Treaty

Treaty establishing a Single Council and a Single Commission of the European Communities
Type	Merging the judicial, legislative and administrative bodies of the three European communities
Signed	8 April 1965
Location	Brussels, Belgium
Effective	1 July 1967
Signatories	"The Six"

The Merger Treaty (or Brussels Treaty^[1]) was a European treaty which combined the executive bodies of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) and the European Economic Community (EEC) into a single institutional structure.

The treaty was signed in Brussels on 8 April 1965 and came into force on 1 July 1967. It set out that the Commission of the EEC and the Council of the EEC should replace the Commission and Council of Euratom and the High Authority and Council of the ECSC. Although each Community remained legally independent, they shared common institutions (prior to this treaty, they already shared a Parliamentary Assembly and Court of Justice) and were together known as the European Communities. This treaty is regarded by some as the real beginning of the modern European Union.

This treaty was abrogated by the Amsterdam Treaty signed in 1997:

Without prejudice to the paragraphs following hereinafter, which have as their purpose to retain the essential elements of their provisions, the Convention of 25 March 1957 on certain institutions common to the European Communities and the Treaty of 8 April 1965 establishing a Single Council and a Single Commission of the European Communities, but with the exception of the Protocol referred to in paragraph 5, shall be repealed.

—Article 9(1) of the Amsterdam Treaty

Signed In force Document

1948 1948 Brussels Treaty

1951 1952 Paris Treaty

1954 1955 Modified Brussels Treaty

1957 1958 Rome treaties

1965 1967 Merger Treaty

1975 N/A European Council conclusion

1985 1985 Schengen Treaty

1986 1987 Single European Act

1992 1993 Maastricht Treaty

1997 1999 Amsterdam Treaty

2001 2003 Nice Treaty

2007 2009 Lisbon Treaty

Three pillars of the European Union:

European Communities:

European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM)

European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC)

Treaty expired in 2002

European Union (EU)

European Economic Community (EEC)

Schengen Rules

European Community (EC)

TREVI

Justice and Home Affairs (JHA)

Police and Judicial Co-operation in Criminal Matters (PJCC)

European Political Cooperation (EPC)

Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP)

Unconsolidated bodies

Western European Union (WEU)

Treaty terminated in 2010

v · d · e

References

1. ^ Brussels Treaty (European history 1965-93) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia

External links

• Merger Treaty European NAvigator

This article about the European Union is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: European Union stubs Treaties and declarations of the European Union 1965 in the European Economic Community 1967 in the European Economic Community Treaties concluded in 1965 Treaties entered into force in 1967 Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу Nancy Barrett Prajñā Look at other dictionaries: Merger Treaty — effective from 1 July 1967, this treaty provided for a single commission, court and assembly for all three of the European Communities. See Euratom, European Coal and Steel Community. Collins dictionary of law. W. J. Stewart. 2001 …   Law dictionary Merger Treaty —   The 1965 document, in effect in 1967, which merged the executive authorities of the European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM), the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), and the European Economic Community (EEC) …   Glossary of the European Union and European Communities Treaty of Nice — This article is about the EU treaty of 2001. For the 1892 treaty between Italy and France, see Treaty of Nice (1892). Treaty of Nice Treaty of Nice amending the Treaty on European Union, the Treaties establishing the European Communities and… …   Wikipedia Treaty of Lisbon — For other uses, see Treaty of Lisbon (disambiguation). Treaty of Lisbon Treaty of Lisbon amending the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty establishing the European Community Type Amends existing treaties Signed 13 December 2007 Location …   Wikipedia Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe — This article is about the abandoned 2004 proposal. For the constitutional basis of the EU, see Treaties of the European Union. Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe Type Unratified treaty Drafted June 2004 Signed 29 October 2004 Location… …   Wikipedia European Community merger law — is a part of the law of the European Union which regulates which firms can merge with one another. It is part of competition law which is designed to ensure that firms do not acquire dominant holdings on the free market so as to harm the… …   Wikipedia European Coal and Steel Community — Danish: Det Europæiske Kul og Stålfællesskab Dutch …   Wikipedia European Union law — European Union This article is part of the series: Politics and government of the European Union …   Wikipedia European Economic Community — EEC redirects here. For other uses, see EEC (disambiguation). This article is about the multinational organization established in 1957 and became part of the first European Union pillar from 1993 to 2009. For the collective of the three European… …   Wikipedia History of the European Union — This article is part of a series …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”