- Schinia
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Schinia Primrose Moth (S. florida) on Evening-primrose Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Lepidoptera Family: Noctuidae Subfamily: Heliothinae Genus: Schinia
(Hübner, 1823)Synonyms - Anthoecia Boisduval, 1840
- Alaria Duncan & Westwood, 1841 (precocc.)
- Trypana Guenée, 1841
- Oria Guenée, 1852 (preocc.)
- Rhodophora Guenée, 1852
- Tamila Guenée, 1852
- Euleucyptera Grote, 1865
- Lygranthoecia Grote & Robinson, 1873
- Tricopis Grote, 1874
- Adonisea Grote, 1875
- Heliophana Grote, 1875
- Oxylos Grote, 1875
- Pippona Grote, 1875
- Porrima Grote, 1877
- Rhododipsa Grote, 1877
- Bessula Grote, 1881
- Dasyspoudaea Smith, 1883
- Trileuca Grote, 1883
- Pseudotamila Smith, 1893
- Canidia Grote, 1890
- Eupanychis Grote, 1890
- Trichosellus Grote, 1890
- Thyreion Smith, 1891
- Incita Grote, 1895
- Palada Smith, 1900
- Chlorocleptria Hampson, 1903
Schinia, commonly called Flower Moths, is a large genus of moths belonging to the family Noctuidae. The genus has a Holarctic distribution with the vast majority of species being found in North America, many with a very restricted range and larval food plant.
Species Information and Food Plants
Scientific Name Common Name Synonyms Larval Food Plant Schinia accessa Smith, 1906[1] Artemisia Schinia acutilinea (Grote, 1878) Angled Gem, Acute-Lined Flower Moth Schinia separata Grote, 1879, Schinia velutina Barnes & McDunnough, 1912 Schinia aetheria Barnes & McDunnough, 1912 Schinia albafascia Smith, 1883 Schinia alencis Harvey, 1875 Schinia amaryllis Smith, 1891 Heliophana amaryllis Ambrosia Schinia angulilinea Hardwick, 1996 Schinia arizonensis Schinia antonio Smith, 1906 Aphanostephus Schinia arcigera Guenée, 1852[2] Arcigera Flower Moth Schinia arcifera; Schinia spraguei; Schinia limbalis Aster, Chloracantha spinosa, Psilactis tenuis Schinia arefacta H. Edwards, 1884 Arefacta Flower Moth[3] Schinia argentifascia Barnes & McDunnough, 1912 Ericameria Schinia aurantiaca H. Edwards, 1881 Annaphila aurantiaca H. Edwards, 1881, Schinia californica (Hampson, 1903), Pyrocleptria californica Hampson, 1903 Eriastrum sapphirinum, Gilia Schinia avemensis Dyar, 1904 Gold-edged Gem Helianthus petiolaris Schinia bicuspida Smith, 1891 Isocoma drummondii, Machaeranthera annua Schinia biforma Smith, 1906 Amblyolepis setigera Schinia bimatris Harvey, 1875 White Flower Moth Schinia bina Guenée, 1852 Bina Flower Moth Chloracantha spinosa, Gaillardia pulchella, Tetraneuris linearifolia, Verbesina encelioides Schinia biundulata Smith, 1891 Gilia cana Schinia brunnea Barnes & McDunnough, 1913 Schinia buta Smith, 1907 Brickellia californica Schinia cardui (Hübner, 1790)[4] Picris hieracioides Schinia carrizoensis Osborne, 2010 Carrizo Flower Moth Schinia carminatra Smith, 1903 Schinia carmosina Neumoegen, 1883 Maroon-Washed Flower Moth Carphephorus corymbosus, Garberia heterophylla Schinia carolinensis Barnes & McDunnough, 1911 Schinia chilensis (Hampson, 1903) Chloridea chilensis Hampson, 1903 Schinia chryselloides Pogue & Harp, 2005[5] Schinia chrysella Grote, 1874 Schinia lanul Strecker, [1878] Amphiachyris dracunculoides Schinia ciliata Smith, 1900 Gutierrezia sarothrae Schinia citrinella Grote & Robinson, 1870 Croton Schinia coercita Grote, 1881 Schinia alensa Smith, 1906 Schinia cognata (Freyer, 1833)[6] Chondrilla juncea Schinia crenilinea Smith, 1891[7] Creniline Flower Moth[8] Schinia crotchii (Hy. Edwards, 1875) Schinia cumatilis Grote, 1865 Silver-Banded Gem[9] Artemisia frigida Schinia cupes Grote, 1875 Schinia crotchii Hy. Edwards, 1875; Schinia navarra; Trichosellus cupes Camissonia claviformis, Castilleja exserta Schinia deserticola Barnes & McDunnough, 1916 Camissonia claviformis Schinia diffusa Smith, 1891 Schinia neglecta Strecker, 1898 Machaeranthera annua Schinia dobla Smith, 1906 Ambrosia dumosa Schinia edwardsii Smith, 1906 Schinia erosa Smith, 1906 Isocoma acradenia Schinia errans Smith, 1883[10] Lygranthoecia errans Machaeranthera tanacetifolia Schinia erythrias Pogue, 2006 Schinia pulchra Schinia felicitata Smith, 1894 Oenothera deltoides Schinia ferrisi Pogue & Harp, new species Schinia florida Guenée, 1852 Primrose Moth Oenothera Schinia fulleri McElvare, 1961 Fuller's Flower Moth Balduina angustifolia Schinia gabrielae Badilla & Angulo, 1998 Schinia gaurae J. E. Smith, 1797[11] Clouded Crimson Gaura Schinia gracilenta Hübner, 1818 Slender Flower Moth[12] Schinia bifascia Hübner, 1818 Brickellia eupatorioides, Iva annua, Ambrosia trifida, Eupatorium purpureum Schinia grandimedia Hardwick 1996 Rockies Boneset Flower Moth Schinia graefiana Tepper, 1882 Heliothis graefiana; Schinia triolata Chaenactis Schinia hanga Strecker, 1898 Schinia hardwickorum Opler 2004 Schinia honesta Grote, 1881 Black-Spotted Gem[13] Schinia hulstia Tepper, 1883 Hulst Flower Moth Schinia tenuescens Grote, 1883 Schinia illustra Smith, 1906 Schinia immaculata Pogue, 2004[14] Schinia imperialis (Staudinger, 1871) Cephalaria procera Schinia indiana Smith, 1908 Phlox Moth Phlox pilosa Schinia intermontana Hardwick, 1958 Erigeron Schinia intrabilis Smith, 1893 Pluchea sericea Schinia jaegeri G. H. Sperry, 1940 Xylorhiza Schinia jaguarina Guenée, 1852 Jaguar Flower Moth Schinia demaculata Baptisia, Pediomelum rhombifolium, Psoralidium tenuiflorum, Trifolium Schinia ligeae Smith, 1893 Machaeranthera canescens, Xylorhiza tortifolia Schinia lucens Morrison, 1875 Leadplant Flower Moth, False Indigo Flower Moth Amorpha Schinia luxa Grote, 1881 Bessula luxa Grote, 1881 Schinia lynda Troubridge, 2002 Schinia lynx Guenée, 1852 Lynx Flower Moth Erigeron, Heterotheca subaxillaris Schinia mcfarlandi Opler, 2004 Schinia macneilli Hardwick 1996 Schinia maculata Pogue, 2004 Schinia blanca Schinia masoni Smith, 1896 Blanket Flower Moth Schinia aden Strecker, 1898 Gaillardia aristata Schinia meadi Grote, 1873 Mead's Flower Moth[15] Schinia mexicana Hampson, 1903 Adonisea mexicana; Eupanychis mexicana Schinia miniana Grote, 1881) Desert-Marigold Moth[16] Schinia pallicincta Smith, 1906 Baileya Schinia mitis Grote, 1873 Matutinal Flower Moth Pyrrhopappus Schinia mortua Grote, 1865 Grindelia, Haplopappus Schinia niveicosta Smith, 1906 Palafoxia linearis Schinia nubila Strecker, 1876 Camphorweed Flower Moth, Brown Flower Moth Schinia dolosa Strecker, 1898; Schinia lora Strecker, 1898 Heterotheca subaxillaris, Solidago Schinia nuchalis Grote, 1878 Schinia nundina Drury, [1773][17] Goldenrod Flower Moth Aster, Solidago Schinia obliqua Smith, 1883 Schinia obscurata Strecker, 1898 Obscure Schinia Moth Schinia tanena Strecker, 1898 Erigeron Schinia oculata Smith, 1900 Schinia macroptica Baccharis sarothroides Schinia oleagina Morrison, 1875 Schinia sara Smith, 1907; Schinia baueri McElvare, 1951; Schinia ernesta Smith, 1907 Brickellia Schinia oliva (Martyn, 1797) Schinia olivacea Smith, 1906 Hermannia texana, Sphaeralcea lindheimeri Schinia parmeliana H. Edwards, 1882 Schinia perminuta H. Edwards, 1881 Western Small Flower Moth Schinia dubitans; Pseudotamila perminuta Schinia persimilis Grote, 1873 Persimilis Flower Moth[18] Schinia petulans H. Edwards, 1884 Impatient Flower Moth Chrysopsis subulata Schinia psamathea Pogue, 2010 Schinia pulchripennis Grote, 1874 Common Flower Moth Castilleja exserta Schinia purpurascens (Tauscher, 1809)[19] Schinia regia Strecker, 1876 Vernonia texana Schinia regina Pogue & Harp, 2003[20] Reginia Primrose Moth[21] Schinia reniformis Smith, 1900 Schinia rivulosa Guenée, 1852 Ragweed Flower Moth Ambrosia Schinia roseitincta Harvey, 1875 Schinia rufipenna Hardwick, 1983 Pityopsis graminifolia Schinia rufocostulata Pogue & Harp, 2005[5] Schinia sanguinea Geyer, 1832 Bleeding Flower Moth Schinia gloriosa Strecker, 1878; Schinia terrifica Barnes & McDunnough, 1918 Liatris Schinia sanrafaeli Opler, 2004 Schinia saturata Grote, 1874 Brown Flower Moth[22] Heterotheca subaxillaris, Pityopsis graminifolia Schinia scarletina Smith, 1900 Stephanomeria Schinia scissa Grote, 1876 Schinia scissoides Benjamin, 1936 Divided Flower Moth[23] Schinia scutosa (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) Spotted Clover Schinia septentrionalis Walker, 1858 Northern Flower Moth Aster Schinia sexata Smith, 1906 Erigeron glabellus Schinia sexplagiata Smith, 1891 Ambrosia psilostachya Schinia simplex Smith, 1891 Ipomoea leptophylla Schinia siren Strecker, 1876 Aluring Schinia Moth Schinia inclara Strecker, 1876 Verbesina encelioides Schinia snowi (Grote, 1875) Schinia sordida Smith, 1883 Sordid Flower Moth Schinia approximata Strecker, 1898; Schinia ar Strecker, 1898; Schinia labe Strecker, 1898 Pityopsis pinifolia Schinia spinosae Guenée, 1852 Spinose Flower Moth Pityopsis falcata Schinia subspinosae Hardwick 1996 Schinia sueta Grote, 1873 Lupinus Schinia tertia Grote, 1874 Tamila tertia Grote, 1874 Ericameria, Isocoma pluriflora, Liatris Schinia thoreaui Grote & Robinson, 1870 Thoreau's Flower Moth[24] Ambrosia Schinia tobia Smith, 1906 Dicoria canescens Schinia trifascia Hübner, 1818 Three-Lined Flower Moth[25] Brickellia, Eupatorium, Liatris Schinia tuberculum Hübner, 1827-31 Pityopsis graminifolia Schinia ultima Strecker, 1876 Schinia unimacula Smith, 1891 Rabbitbush Flower Moth[26] Ericameria, Haplopappus Schinia vacciniae H. Edwards, 1875 Schinia varix Knudson, Bordelon & Pogue, 2003[27] Gaillardia Schinia velaris Grote, 1878 Lepidospartum squamatum Schinia verna Hardwick, 1983 Verna's Flower Moth Antennaria Schinia villosa Grote, 1864 Little Dark Gem[28] Aster, Erigeron, Eucephalus ledophyllus Schinia volupia Fitch, 1868 Painted Schinia Moth Gaillardia pulchella Schinia walsinghami H. Edwards, 1881 Schinia balba Grote, 1881 Chrysothamnus, Ericameria Schinia zuni McElvare, 1950 Unpublished species
- Schinia n. sp. nr. avemensis[29]
References
- ^ Nearctica - Lepidoptera - Noctuidae M-Z
- ^ Schinia arcigera at BugGuide
- ^ Schinia arefacta at the North American Moth Photographers' Group. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia cardui at Fauna Europaea
- ^ a b Pogue, M.G. & Harp, C.E. (2005). Zootaxa 898: 1-35.
- ^ Schinia cognata at Fauna Europaea
- ^ Schinia crinilinea at BugGuide
- ^ Schinia crinilinea at the North American Moth Photographers' Group. Retrieved on 2009-10-06
- ^ Schinia cumatilis at The Entomology Collection. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia errans at BugGuide
- ^ Schinia gaurae at BugGuide
- ^ Schinia gracilenta at the North American Moth Photographers' Group. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia honesta at The Entomology Collection. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Pogue, M.G. (2004). Zootaxa 788: 1-4.
- ^ Schinia meadi at The Entomology Collection. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia miniana at the North American Moth Photographers' Group. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia nundina at BugGuide
- ^ Schinia persimilis at The Entomology Collection. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia purpurascens at Fauna Europaea
- ^ Pogue, M.G. & Harp, C.E. (2003). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 57(3): 197-203.
- ^ Schinia regina at the North American Moth Photographers' Group. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia saturata at Larry Line's Moths of Maryland. Retrieved on 2009-10-06
- ^ Schinia scissoides at the North American Moth Photographers' Group. Retrieved on 2009-10-06
- ^ Schinia thoreaui at Larry Line's Moths of Maryland. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia trifascia at Larry Line's Moths of Maryland. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia unimacula at the North American Moth Photographers' Group. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Knudson, E., Bordelon C., & Pogue, M.G. (2003). Zootaxa 382: 1-7.
- ^ Schinia villosa at The Entomology Collection. Retrieved on 2009-10-06.
- ^ Schinia n. sp. nr. avemensis at Moth Photographers Group. Retrieved on 2009-12-17.
Categories:- Schinia
- Heliothinae
- Butterflies and moths of North America
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