Timeline of photography technology

Timeline of photography technology

Timeline of photography technology
* 1826 - Nicéphore Niépce takes the first permanent photograph, a landscape that required an eight hour exposure.
* 1835 - William Fox Talbot produces early permanent photographs through his own process.
* 1839 - Louis Daguerre patents the daguerreotype.
* 1839 - William Fox Talbot invented the positive / negative process widely used in modern photography. He refers to this as photogenic drawing.
* 1839 - John Herschel demonstrates hyposulfite of soda (also known as "hypo", or "sodium thiosulfate") as a fixer, and makes the first glass negative.
* 1851 - Introduction of the collodion process by Frederick Scott Archer.
* 1854 André-Adolphe-Eugène Disdéri credited with introduction of the "carte de visite" (French "visiting card"). Disdéri introduced a rotating camera which could reproduce eight individually exposed images on a single negative. After printing on albumen paper, the images were cut apart and glued to calling card-sized mounts. These tiny portraits were left by visiting friends, which inspired the name "carte de viste."
* 1861 - The first color photograph, an additive projected image of a tartan ribbon, is shown by James Clerk Maxwell.
* 1868 - Louis Ducos du Hauron patents a method of subtractive color photography.
* 1871 - The gelatin emulsion is invented by Richard Maddox.
* 1876 - F. Hurter & V. C. Driffield begin systematic evaluation of sensitivity characteristics of photographic emulsions - science of sensitometry.
* 1878 - Eadweard Muybridge made a high-speed photographic demonstration of a moving horse, airborne during a trot, using a trip-wire system.
* 1887 - Celluloid film base introduced.
* 1888 - Kodak n°1 box camera is mass marketed; first easy-to-use camera.
* 1887 - Gabriel Lippmann invents a "method of reproducing colours photographically based on the phenomenon of interference".
* 1891 - Thomas Edison patents the "kinetoscopic camera" (motion pictures).
* 1895 - Auguste and Louis Lumière - Invented the cinématographe.
* 1898 - Kodak introduced their Folding Pocket Kodak.
* 1900 - Kodak introduced their first Brownie.
* 1901 - Kodak introduced the 120 film.
* 1902 - Arthur Korn devises practical phototelegraphy technology (reduction of photographic images to signals that can be transmitted by wire to other locations); "Wire-Photos" in wide use in Europe by 1910, and transmitted intercontinentally by 1922.
* 1907 - The Autochrome Lumière is the first color photography process marketed.
* 1912 - "Vest Pocket Kodak" using 127 film.
* 1913 - Kinemacolor, the first commercial "natural color" system for movies is invented.
* 1914 - Kodak introduced the Autographic film system.
* 1920s - Yasujiro Niwa invented a device for phototelegraphic transmission through cable and later via radio.
* 1923 - Doc Harold Edgerton invents the xenon flash lamp and strobe photography.
* 1925 - The Leica introduced the 35mm format to still photography.
* 1932 - The first full-color Technicolor movie, Flowers and Trees, is made by Disney.
* 1934 - The 135 film cartridge was introduced, making 35mm easy to use.
* 1936 - Introduction by IHAGEE of the Ihagee Kine Exakta 1, the first 35mm. Single Lens reflex camera.
* 1936 - Development of Kodachrome multi-layered reversal color film.
* 1937 - Agfacolor-Neu reversal color film.
* 1939 - Agfacolor negative-positive color material, the first modern "print" film.
* 1939 - The View-Master stereo viewer is introduced.
* 1942 - Kodacolor, Kodak's first "print" film.
* 1947 - Dennis Gabor invents holography.
* 1948 - The Hasselblad camera was introduced.
* 1948 - Edwin H. Land introduces the first Polaroid instant image camera.
* 1952 - The 3-D film craze begins.
* 1954 - Leica M Introduced

* 1957 - First Asahi Pentax SLR introduced.
* 1957 - First digital image produced on a computer by Russell Kirsch at U.S. National Bureau of Standards (now known as the National Institute of Standards and Technology, or NIST). [http://www.nist.gov/public_affairs/techbeat/tb2007_0524.htm#image]
* 1959 - Nikon F introduced.
* 1959 - AGFA introduces the first fully automatic camera, the "Optima".
* 1961 - Eugene F. Lally of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory published the first description of how to produce still photos in a digital domain using a mosaic photosensor. [Eugene F. Lally, "Mosaic Guidance for Interplanetary Travel," "Space Flight Report to the Nation", pp. 2249–61, American Rocket Society, New York, October 9–15, 1961.]
* 1963 - Kodak introduces the Instamatic.
* 1964 - First Pentax Spotmatic SLR introduced.
* 1973 - Fairchild Semiconductor releases the first large image forming CCD chip; 100 rows and 100 columns.
* 1975 - Bryce Bayer of Kodak develops the Bayer filter mosaic pattern for CCD color image sensors.
* 1986 - Kodak scientists invent the world's first megapixel sensor.
* 2005 - AgfaPhoto files for bankruptcy. Production of Agfa brand consumer films ends.
* 2006 - Dalsa produces 111 megapixel CCD sensor, the highest resolution at its time. [http://www.dalsa.com/news/news.asp?itemID=252]
* 2006 - Polaroid announces it is discontinuing the production of all instant film products, citing the rise of digital imaging technology. [http://www.savepolaroid.com/]

ee also

*photography
*cameras
* List of inventions
* List of inventions named after people

References

External links

* [http://www.theanswerbank.co.uk/Article.go?id=3161&category_id=2 More about the earliest photograph]
* [http://www.mccord-museum.qc.ca/en/keys/webtours/VQ_P1_1_EN.html In the eye of the camera] — Illustrated historical essay about early photography
* [http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/articles/biedermann/index.html Lippmann's and Gabor's Revolutionary Approach to Imaging]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Timeline of diving technology — This is a timeline of underwater technology. The entries marked ## are about decompression tables.[1] Contents 1 Pre industrial 2 19th century 2.1 Rebreathers appear …   Wikipedia

  • Timeline of materials technology — BC= * 29,000–25,000 BC First ceramic appears *3rd millennium BC Copper metallurgy is invented and copper is used for ornamentation *2nd millennium BC Bronze is used for weapons and armour *1st millennium BC Pewter beginning to be used in China… …   Wikipedia

  • Photography — is the art, science and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation, either electronically by means of an image sensor or chemically by means of a light sensitive material such as photographic… …   Wikipedia

  • Photography and the law — A No Photography sign, commonly placed in properties where the owner objects to or it is illegal to take photographs (though in some jurisdictions, this is not a legal requirement). Photography tends to be protected by the law through copyright… …   Wikipedia

  • Timeline of telescopes, observatories, and observing technology — Timeline of telescopes, observatories, and observing technology.Before Common Era (B.C.)2100*Xiangfen Astronomical Observatory, Xiangfen County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province, China 1100* 11th 7th century B.C., Zhou dynasty astronomical… …   Wikipedia

  • Topic outline of photography — Photography is the process of making pictures by means of the action of capturing light on a film. Light patterns reflected or emitted from objects are recorded onto a sensitive medium or storage chip through a timed exposure. The process is done …   Wikipedia

  • History of photography — The first permanent photograph was an image produced in 1826[1] by the French inventor Joseph Nicéphore Niépce.[2] …   Wikipedia

  • History of technology — The history of technology is the history of the invention of tools and techniques. Background knowledge has enabled people to create new things, and conversely, many scientific endeavors have become possible through technologies which assist… …   Wikipedia

  • Digital photography — Nikon D700 a 12.1 megapixel full frame DSLR …   Wikipedia

  • History of erotic photography — 19th century nude photographs featured the ideal body of the time, frequently with trimmed pubic hair …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”