Doris Grau

Doris Grau
Born	October 12, 1924(1924-10-12) Brooklyn, New York, United States
Died	December 30, 1995(1995-12-30) (aged 71) Los Angeles, California, United States
Occupation	Script supervisor, actress, voice artist

Doris Grau (October 12, 1924 – December 30, 1995) was an American script supervisor, actress, and voice artist from Brooklyn. Shortly after moving to Hollywood in 1940, she began her career with supervising film and television scripts. She continued to do this until the 1990s and worked on films such as Point Blank and King Kong and television shows such as Cheers and The Tracey Ullman Show. In addition, Grau did some acting in her later years, playing both live-action and animated roles. On the sitcom The Simpsons, she both worked as a script supervisor and provided the voice of Lunchlady Doris and other minor characters. Grau died from respiratory failure.

Early life

Grau was born on October 12, 1924 in Brooklyn, New York. She moved to the Hollywood district in Los Angeles, California as a teenager in 1940.^[1][2] There she was soon hired as a script supervisor for the production company Columbia Pictures.^[1][2]

Career

Grau supervised the script of the 1967 crime film Point Blank, which revolves around a man named Walker (played by Lee Marvin) who sets out to find his friend who betrayed him during a robbery that they performed together and left with all the money for himself.^[3] Grau was also the script supervisor of the 1976 film King Kong, that tells the story of how a giant ape is captured and imported to New York City for exhibition.^[4] She then supervised the scripts of the films The Champ (1979), The Frisco Kid (1979), The Hunter (1980), The Pursuit of D. B. Cooper (1981), Caveman (1981), Clue (1985), Marie (1985), and No Way Out (1987).^[5] In the 1980s, she also supervised scripts of the television show Coward of the County (1982) and the television films The Shadow Riders (1983), Missing Children: A Mother's Story (1983), Kenny Rogers as The Gambler: The Adventure Continues (1984), Velvet (1984), and My Wicked, Wicked Ways: The Legend of Errol Flynn (1985).^[5]

In 1986, Grau played a role in the television series All Is Forgiven.^[5] Between 1986 and 1987, she played the character Corinne in a few episodes of the sitcom Cheers,^[1] a show on which she had previously worked as script supervisor during seasons one and four.^[6] Grau worked as a script supervisor on Fox Broadcasting Company's The Tracey Ullman Show (1987–1990), a variety show that featured among many things the first appearance of the fictional animated Simpson family.^[7] This family was later given their own animated series on Fox, called The Simpsons, in 1989. Grau worked on that show as a script supervisor as well.^[7] Grau also voiced some characters in The Simpsons. She is best known for lending her voice to Lunchlady Doris, who speaks with a "gruff voice" according to The Journal Gazette editor Dean Robinson.^[8] This character appeared on the show with Grau's voice between 1991 and 1997.^[9] Grau also worked as an actress on the animated series The Critic that was created by writers of The Simpsons in 1994. She voiced the chain-smoking character Doris Grossman, who is the make-up artist for the main character of the show.^[10][11]

In 1992, Grau appeared in the minor role of Hattie Rifkin in the film The Distinguished Gentleman.^[12] It revolves around a con man named Jeff Johnson (played by Eddie Murphy) who tricks people into electing him for the United States Congress, with plans to earn money by scamming people for donations and campaign contributions. However, he changes his mind when he discovers the true corrupt nature of Congress and eventually decides to do the right thing by revealing the corruption.^[13][14] According to Philip Wuntch, film critic for The Dallas Morning News, Grau "has only a few lines as a senior citizen with old-time political savvy, but she makes every vocal inflection count."^[13] The Patriot-News's Sharon Johnson called her "a delight as the feisty senior citizens' lobbyist who first recognizes Johnson as a winner."^[14]

Grau worked as a script supervisor on the sitcom Good Advice in 1993, and played characters in the sitcoms Phenom and The George Carlin Show in 1994.^[5] One of her last film appearances was a minor role in the 1995 film Babe, which is about a pig who wants to be a sheepdog.^[1] She also appeared as the character Rose in the 1995 film Coldblooded that tells the story of a member of the Mob who is promoted to hitman against his will.^[15]

Death

On December 30, 1995, aged 71, Grau died from respiratory failure at a hospital in Hollywood.^[1] "Team Homer", an episode of the seventh season of The Simpsons that aired on January 7, 1996, was dedicated to her memory.^[8] Because episodes of The Simpsons are produced a long time before they air, Grau's last appearance on the show was in the episode "Lisa's Sax" that aired on October 19, 1997. The characters Grau voiced on The Simpsons were retired out of respect (similar to the retirement of Phil Hartman's characters), with the exception of Lunchlady Doris, who returned to the show after a decade-long absence in 2006 (voiced by Tress MacNeille).^[16]

References

1. ^ ^{a b c d e} Lentz, Harris M. (1996). Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 1995. McFarland & Co.. p. 74. ISBN 9780786402533. 
2. ^ ^{a b} "Voice of 'Simpson' character dies". Daily Breeze: p. B2. 1996-01-08. 
3. ^ The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures Produced in the United States: Feature Films, 1961-1970. University of California Press. 1971. pp. 855–856. ISBN 9780520209701. http://books.google.com/books?id=s1k1RsGvFwwC&pg=PA855&dq=%22Doris+Grau%22&hl=en&ei=Y6dGTvf5EYbu-gb16a3qBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDcQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22Doris%20Grau%22&f=false. 
4. ^ Morton, Ray (2005). King Kong: The History of a Movie Icon from Fay Wray to Peter Jackson. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 145. ISBN 9781557836694. http://books.google.com/books?id=UPXbsJLVgCcC&pg=PT158&dq=%22Doris+Grau%22&hl=en&ei=w69GTqCZJYrs-gak48ylBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CEsQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=%22Doris%20Grau%22&f=false. 
5. ^ ^{a b c d} "Doris Grau - Filmography". The New York Times. http://movies.nytimes.com/person/28294/Doris-Grau/filmography. Retrieved 2011-08-13. 
6. ^ Bjorklund, Dennis A. (1997). Toasting Cheers. Praetorian Publishing. pp. 262, 304. ISBN 9780899509624. http://books.google.com/books?id=hKbxOW2ONGEC&pg=PA304&dq=%22Doris+Grau%22&hl=en&ei=w69GTqCZJYrs-gak48ylBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CEYQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%22Doris%20Grau%22&f=false. 
7. ^ ^{a b} Cuprisin, Tim (1996-01-09). "'Gold rush' victory - Packers score big ratings for WITI Nielsen ratings show that much of the region was tuned in". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel: p. 3. 
8. ^ ^{a b} Robinson, Dean (1996-01-08). "TBS premieres 'Survivors of the Holocaust'". The Journal Gazette: p. 4D. 
9. ^ Chance, Norman (2011). Who Was Who on TV, Volume 3. Xlibris Corporation. p. 213. ISBN 9781456824549. http://books.google.com/books?id=sMB1MHrE3oYC&pg=PA213&dq=%22Doris+Grau%22&hl=en&ei=Y6dGTvf5EYbu-gb16a3qBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CD0Q6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=%22Doris%20Grau%22&f=false. 
10. ^ Willistein, Paul (1994-08-14). "'The Critic' moves to Fox". The Morning Call: p. T01. 
11. ^ Richmond, Ray (1995-03-05). "Television - Jones tall in the saddle with 'Good Old Boys". Daily News of Los Angeles: p. L38. 
12. ^ Cameron-Wilson, James (1993). Film Review. St. Martin's Press. p. 36. http://books.google.com/books?id=iQgqAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Doris+Grau%22&dq=%22Doris+Grau%22&hl=en&ei=97JGTvLKJYbs-gbTuOiNBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CEMQ6AEwBjgK. 
13. ^ ^{a b} Wuntch, Philip (1992-12-04). "The Distinguished Gentleman - Not quite distinguished, but quite likable". The Dallas Morning News: p. 1C. 
14. ^ ^{a b} Johnson, Sharon (1992-12-04). "The Distinguished Gentleman". The Patriot-News: p. C1. 
15. ^ Craddock, Jim (2005). Videohound's Golden Movie Retriever. Thomson/Gale. p. 184. ISBN 9780787674700. http://books.google.com/books?id=hRnQWgtuSKAC&q=%22Doris+Grau%22&dq=%22Doris+Grau%22&hl=en&ei=97JGTvLKJYbs-gbTuOiNBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAjgK. 
16. ^ "The Mook, the Chef, the Wife and Her Homer". The Simpsons. 2006-09-10. No. 01, season 18.

External links

• Doris Grau at the Internet Movie Database

Persondata
Name	Grau, Doris
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	October 12, 1924
Place of birth	Brooklyn, New York, United States
Date of death	December 30, 1995
Place of death	Los Angeles, California, United States