- Newton Mearns
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Coordinates: 55°46′18″N 4°20′05″W / 55.7716°N 4.3347°W
Newton Mearns Scottish Gaelic: Baile Ùr na Maoirne[1] 
Newton Mearns
Newton Mearns shown within East RenfrewshirePopulation 22,637 OS grid reference NS536556 Council area East Renfrewshire Lieutenancy area Renfrewshire Country Scotland Sovereign state United Kingdom Post town GLASGOW Postcode district G77 Dialling code 0141 Police Strathclyde Fire Strathclyde Ambulance Scottish EU Parliament Scotland UK Parliament East Renfrewshire Scottish Parliament Eastwood List of places: UK • Scotland • Newton Mearns is a suburban town in East Renfrewshire, Scotland. It lies 7 miles (11.3 km) southwest of Glasgow City Centre on the main road to Ayrshire, 410 feet (125.0 m) above sea level.[2] It has a population of approximately 22,637.[3]
The town is part of the Greater Glasgow conurbation. Its name derives from being a new town of the Mearns (from Scottish Gaelic "a' Mhaoirne" meaning a stewartry, cf The Mearns)
Newton Mearns is the largest settlement in East Renfrewshire and is mainly middle class.[citation needed]
Contents
History
Until the 20th century, the land around Newton Mearns was primarily agricultural. Ownership passed from the Pollocks (whose name is perpetuated in the nearby Glasgow housing estate of Pollok) to the Maxwells of Caerlaverock around 1300. It then passed to the Maxwells of Nether Pollok in 1648 and then the Stewarts of Blackhall in 1660. A new turnpike road from Eastwood Toll, now the main Ayr Road, was constructed in 1832.[4] From then on, with the introduction of improved roads and railways to the area, it became established as a growing commuter suburb of Glasgow.
Historical buildings in the area include the 15th century Mearns Castle,[5] and the 1813 Mearns Kirk.[4]
Governance
Following the breakup of Strathclyde Regional Council in 1996, Newton Mearns became part of the new East Renfrewshire Council area. As part of this area, it is represented by Jim Murphy MP and Ken Macintosh MSP in the Parliament of the United Kingdom and the Scottish Parliament respectively.
On more than one occasion, Glasgow City Council has applied to the Scottish Boundaries Commission to have Newton Mearns re-allocated to its control.
Councillors
As a result of the introduction of the Single Transferable Vote system for Scottish local council elections, it was planned that, in time for elections taking place in and after 2007, the town would be divided into two multi-councillor wards: Liboside and Newton Mearns North and Newton Mearns South.[6] However, due to a number of complaints about the new divisions, the former was renamed Neilston, Uplawmoor and Newton Mearns North, in a move to keep Neilston an integral part of the council.[7] The current councillors for the areas are as follows:
Neilston, Uplawmoor and Newton Mearns North
Councillor Party Tony Buchanan Scottish National Party Charles Gilbert Conservative Elaine Green Labour Leslie Rosin Conservative Newton Mearns South
Councillor Party Barbara Grant Conservative Ian McAlpine Labour Jim Swift Conservative Economy
Newton Mearns is a primarily a residential area, with most of its inhabitants travelling by car or public transport to Glasgow for employment and shopping. However, there are a number of small businesses in the area, as well as an indoor shopping centre.
The Avenue Shopping Centre is the only large retail centre in Newton Mearns. It comprises a total of 44 stores, currently including two supermarkets, five banks, nine clothing stores and one sandwich shop. The line of the main mall at the Avenue runs the course of the old Mearns high street.
The newly constructed Greenlaw Village also has 2 supermarkets, Tesco Express and Waitrose.The Business park is still under construction which will also contain a hotel.
A Bleach Works[8] was constructed at Netherplace, the site of which is still visible from the M77 motorway.
Transport
Traffic through the town was reduced significantly after the new M77 motorway extension was opened in the late 1990s. The motorway was completed despite strong opposition from campaigners in the nearby Darnley, Arden and Pollok districts of Glasgow, who saw their communities divided by the new road. Transport links improved further in May 2006 with the opening of the Glasgow Southern Orbital dual carriageway, and its connection to the M77.
As well as minor and major roads, the town has bus links with the centre of Glasgow, Kilmarnock, and Ayr. The town is served by two local train stations, Patterton and Whitecraigs which both run trains to Glasgow Central station amongst others.
Education
One factor that has made the town popular with families is the variety and quality of local schools. The town is served by four Primary schools and three High schools,[9] as well as one independent secondary school:[10]
- Primary schools
- Kirkhill Primary School
- St. Cadoc's Primary School
- Crookfur Primary School
- Mearns Primary School
- Secondary schools
- Eastwood High School
- Mearns Castle High School
- Belmont House School (Independent School)
- St Ninian's High School in Giffnock is the secondary school for Roman Catholic children in Newton Mearns, as St. Cadoc's Primary is one of its feeder schools
Religion
Newton Mearns, has numerous Christian churches principally Church of Scotland, Baptist and Roman Catholic churches and along with nearby Giffnock, is also home to a large proportion of Scotland's Jewish community, and there are both Reformed and Orthodox synagogues.[11] Newton Mearns has a growing Muslim community, which has been carrying out efforts to build a mosque.
Leisure
Newton Mearns contains a number of parks, most notably Broomburn Park and nearby Rouken Glen Park, and numerous golf clubs and rugby clubs. A public swimming pool and leisure centre is located at Eastwood Park in nearby Giffnock. Newton Mearns also has an amateur football club Newton Mearns Rovers A.F.C.; established in 1962, they are managed by Greig Taylor and compete in the Caledonian AFL League.
Literature
Newton Mearns recently appeared as the setting for the thriller novel Aztec Love Song (Weathervane Press 2009, ISBN 978 0 9562193 2 9) by Marty Ross, a Scottish author best known for his BBC radio plays who grew up in the town and studied at Mearns Castle High School.
References
- ^ Gaelic Place-Names of Scotland
- ^ "Gazetteer of Scotland". Edinburgh University. http://www.scottish-places.info/towns/townhistory436.html. Retrieved 2007-10-17.
- ^ "People of East Renfrewshire". East Renfrewshire Council. http://www.eastrenfrewshire.gov.uk/index/housing/housing_improvement_and_repairs/pg_local_housing_strategy_page/d9beb3c3a8749815e030928d43b15844. Retrieved 2005-05-18.
- ^ a b "History". Mearnsparishkirk.co.uk. http://www.mearnsparishkirk.co.uk/html/history.html. Retrieved 2009-06-16.
- ^ "Scottish Castles Photo Library - Mearns Castle, East Renfrewshire". Rampantscotland.com. http://www.rampantscotland.com/castles/blcastles_mearns.htm. Retrieved 2009-06-16.
- ^ "'Statutory Review of Local Government Election Arrangements - East Renfrewshire council area'". Local Government Boundary Commission for Scotland. http://www.lgbc-scotland.gov.uk/multimember/eastrenfrewshire/Prov%20Prop%20CE%20Ltr%2020605+appendices.htm. Retrieved 2005-08-15.
- ^ "Councillor's Report for Liboside – Ward 1" (PDF). East Renfrewshire Official Website. http://www.eastrenfrewshire.gov.uk/collins_councillors_report_june_2006.pdf. Retrieved 2007-06-28.
- ^ "Netherplace Bleachworks NMRS Number: NS55NW 87". CANMORE. RCAHMS. http://canmore.rcahms.gov.uk/en/site/178531/. Retrieved 2010-07-20.
- ^ "List Of East Renfrewshire LEA Schools". Schools Web Directory UK. http://www.schoolswebdirectory.co.uk/leasearch.php?lea=East%20Renfrewshire&submit=go. Retrieved 2007-06-28.
- ^ "List Of Independent Schools & Colleges in Renfrewshire". Schools Web Directory UK. http://www.schoolswebdirectory.co.uk/schoolinfo2.php?ref=24820. Retrieved 2007-06-28.
- ^ "JCR-UK - Glasgow New (Reform) Synagogue, Scotland". Jewishgen.org. 2007-05-11. http://www.jewishgen.org/JCR-uk/community/glasgow01-reform/index.htm. Retrieved 2009-06-16.
External links
East Renfrewshire Towns Villages Other settlements and suburbs See also Website: www.eastrenfrewshire.gov.uk Categories:- Populated places established in 1832
- Towns in East Renfrewshire
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