- Phoenix Petrel
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Phoenix Petrel Conservation status Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: Procellariiformes Family: Procellariidae Genus: Pterodroma Species: P. alba Binomial name Pterodroma alba
(Gmelin, 1789)Synonyms Aestrelata parvirostris[verification needed]
Oestrelata parvirostris[verification needed]
Procellaria alba Gmelin, 1789The Phoenix Petrel, Pterodroma alba is a medium-sized, up to 35 cm (14 in) long, tropical seabird with a wingspan of 83 cm (33 in). It has a dark brown upperparts plumage, white below and whitish throat. Both sexes are similar.
The Phoenix Petrel is found throughout oceans and coastal areas in the central Pacific Ocean. Their colonies can be found on Phoenix, Tonga, Kiritimati, Tuamotu, Marquesas and Pitcairn Island. Females lay one white egg on the ground surface. The diet consists mainly of squid, fish and crustaceans.
Due to ongoing habitat loss, small population size, predation by invasive species and human exploitation, the Phoenix Petrel is evaluated as Endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
References
- BirdLife International (2006). Pterodroma alba. 2006. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. www.iucnredlist.org. Retrieved on 30 October 2006. Database entry includes justification for why this species is endangered
External links
Categories:- IUCN Red List endangered species
- Pterodroma
- Fauna of the Pitcairn Islands
- Fauna of Tuvalu
- Animals described in 1789
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