Places of worship in Warsaw

Places of worship in Warsaw
St. Alexander's Church prior to destruction in World War II, c. 1890-1900.

This article is a list of places of worship in Warsaw, Poland, both current and historical. It includes Catholic, Uniate, Protestant and Orthodox churches, as well as synagogues and shrines of other denominations. Note that the list includes also places of worship that were destroyed some time in the past and are currently non-existent. Throughout its existence, Warsaw has been a multi-cultural city.[1] According to a census of 1901, out of 711,988 inhabitants there were 56,2% Catholics, 35,7% Jews, 5% Greek orthodox Christians and 2,8% Protestants.[2] Eight years later, in 1909, there were 281,754 Jews (36,9%), 18,189 Protestants (2,4%) and 2,818 Mariavites (0,4%).[3] This led to construction of hundreds of places of religious worship in all parts of the town. Most of them were destroyed in the aftermath of the Warsaw Uprising of 1944. After the war the new communist authorities of Poland discouraged church construction and only a small part of them were rebuilt.[4]

The cathedrals and other main places of worship are bolded, non-existent churches are listed in italics.

Contents

Christian

Catholic

Orthodox

  • St. Mary Magdalene's Cathedral
  • Alexander Nevsky Cathedral at the Saxon Square (non-existent)
  • St. John Klimak's Church at the Orthodox part of the Powązki Cemetery
  • St. Peter and Paul's Church in Wołomin
  • Chapel of the Holy Mary Mother of God at Paryska street

Protestant

Uniate

  • Church of the Ascension of the Holy Mary of the Basilian monks at Miodowa street

Jewish

  • Great Synagogue (non-existent)
  • Nożyk Family Synagogue, the only synagogue to be rebuilt after the war
  • Beit Warszawa Synagogue
  • Chabad Lubavitch Synagogue

Muslim

  • Centre of Islam at Wiertnicza street
  • Muslim House of Prayer in the Iraqi embassy (non-existent)

See also

  • Tourist attractions in Warsaw

References

  1. ^ (English) Geert Mak (2008). In Europe: travels through the twentieth century. Pantheon Books. p. 427. ISBN 03-07280-57-8.  Today Warsaw is a monocultural city, which is some people's ideal. But before 1939 it was a typically multicultural society. Those were the city's most productive years. We lost that multicultural character during the war.
  2. ^ (German) Hermann Julius Meyer (1909). Meyers Konversations-Lexikon. 20 (6 ed.). Leipzig and Vienna. p. 388. 
  3. ^ (German) Erich Zechlin (1916). Die Bevölkerungs- und Grundbesitzverteilung im Zartum Polen (The distribution of population and property in tsaristic Poland). Reimer, Berlin. pp. 82–83. 
  4. ^ (English) Marian S. Mazgaj (2010). Church and State in Communist Poland: A History, 1944–1989. McFarland. p. 67. ISBN 07-86459-04-2. 

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • WARSAW — (Pol. Warszawa), originally capital of the Masovia region; from the 16th century, capital of Poland. Jews were apparently living in Warsaw by the end of the 14th century, but the first explicit information on Jewish settlement dates from 1414. In …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Warsaw — For other uses, see Warsaw (disambiguation) and Warszawa (disambiguation). Warsaw Warszawa Capital City of Warsaw Miasto Stołeczne Warszawa Top …   Wikipedia

  • Field Cathedral of the Polish Army — Church of Our Lady Queen of the Polish Crown The Field Cathedral, reconstructed after World War II General information Architectural style Baroque …   Wikipedia

  • Temple of Divine Providence. — Construction stage in September 2010 Basic information Location Warsaw, Poland Affiliation Roman Catholic …   Wikipedia

  • Church of Our Lady of Loreto — Loreto Church General information Architectural style Baroque …   Wikipedia

  • SYNAGOGUE — This article is arranged according to the following outline. origins and history until the first century first century c.e. middle ages modern period …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • religion — religionless, adj. /ri lij euhn/, n. 1. a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe, esp. when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency or agencies, usually involving devotional and ritual observances, and… …   Universalium

  • Western architecture — Introduction       history of Western architecture from prehistoric Mediterranean cultures to the present.       The history of Western architecture is marked by a series of new solutions to structural problems. During the period from the… …   Universalium

  • Poland — • Country in eastern Europe Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Poland     Poland     † Cathol …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Persecution of Christians — This article is about acts committed against Christians because of their faith. For negative attitudes towards Christians, see Anti Christian sentiment. A Christian Dirce, by Henryk Siemiradzki. A Christian woman is martyred under Nero in this re …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”