Nassib Lahoud

Nassib Lahoud

Lebanon

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Nassib Lahoud is a Lebanese-Christian political figure born on 23 November 1944 in Baabdat - Matn, Lebanon. He has held various political posts including Ambassador to the USA, Member of Parliament and Minister of State. He has also been at various times, a serious presidential contender.

He is part of the Lahoud family, one of the most prominent Lebanese-Christian political families (See List of political families). Lahoud is the son of ex-Member of Parliament, ex- Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Defense H.E Salim Lahoud (under President Camille Chamoun in the 1960s).

Lahoud was educated and spent a large portion of his life in the United Kingdom. After finishing his engineering studies, he founded Lahoud Engineering Co. Ltd. (in the early 1970s), whose activities are mostly the construction of large-scale power and heavy industry plants.

His backstage participation in the Taif conference in Saudi Arabia, which ended the destructive Lebanese civil war, made him ambassador to the United States of America, where he enjoyed high-level relationships with leading U.S politicians. In 1991, he returned to Lebanon and was appointed Maronite Christian parliamentarian of the Metn region. He was later re-elected in organised legislative elections in 1992, 1996 and in 2000.

From the beginning of his political life, he situated himself in the opposition to the pro-Syrian governments that ruled the country. He opposed the economic policies of the late prime-minister Rafiq Hariri and to Syrian interference in the Lebanese political scene. He voted against the constitutional amendments imposed by Syria to extend the mandates of presidents Elias Hrawi (in 1995) and Emile Lahoud (in 2004).

In 2001, he joined the Qornet Shehwan Gathering, regrouping prominent Christian opposition figures under the patronage of Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir.

The same year, he founded along with about two hundreds and fifty Lebanese intellectuals (of which Misbah Ahdab, Camille Ziadé, Nadim Salem, Antoine Haddad, Ziad Baroud, Wafic Zantout, Mona Fayad, Hareth Sleiman,Malek Mroueh, Melhem Chaoul...) The Democratic Renewal Movement. A movement that presents itself as a reformist and laic, opposition political movement. Despite being defamed by traditionalists, and populists, Lahoud and the DRM are extremely respected among intellectual circles.^{[dubious – discuss]}

He was a prominent figure of the anti-Syrian opposition movement that started to organise itself after the extension of the pro-Syrian president Emile Lahoud's term and which gained more political weight following the assassination of Rafiq Hariri on 14 February 2005.

The Democratic Renewal Movement is part of the March 14 Alliance, an anti-Syrian coalition (also regrouping Saad Hariri's Future Movement, Amine Gemayel's Kataeb Party, Elias Atallah's Democratic Left, Carlos Éddé's National Bloc and Dory Chamoun's National Liberal Party). Nassib Lahoud took part in the 2005 legislative elections in his Metn district , at the head of the opposition list. He lost the elections against Michel Aoun's Free Patriotic Movement and allied pro-Syrian figures.

Nassib Lahoud is since 1995 considered to be the most serious candidate for the presidency. Despite his defeat in the last parliamentary elections, he announced that he was prepared to run for president if the March 14 Alliance that holds a majority in parliament since the last elections backs him. His willingness to run for the presidency is part of a wider campaign to remove the pro-Syrian president Emile Lahoud (Nassib's cousin) who is widely considered to be the last bastion of Syrian hegemony over the country.

In 2008, the parliamentary majority designated Lahoud as its presidential nominee but the Hezbollah-led opposition refused to attend a legislative session to elect a new president, thus ensuring there was no quorum. President Michel Suleiman was later elected by consensus, after Hezbollah supporters attacked majority-affiliated buildings in Beirut, in a show of force reminiscent of the days of the Lebanese civil war. This was due to a refusal by the government to rescind two controversial executive decrees that aimed to dismantle Hezbollah's private telecommunications system as well as sack the military general responsible for airport security.

Nassib Lahoud was later appointed as Minister of State, as the representative of the Ex-Qornet Shehwan Gathering, in the first government under President Michel Suleiman mandate.

He withdrew from the 2009 parliamentary elections.

External links

• Nassib Lahoud Home Page, an informative website publishing Nassib Lahoud's personal view and vision for a republic.
• The Democratic Renewal Movement Home Page

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