- Keynes family
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The Keynes (pronounced /ˈkeɪnz/ kaynz) family is a prominent English family that has included notable economists, writers, and actors.
The descendants of Geoffrey Keynes (1887), are also related to the Darwin — Wedgwood family.
Contents
Family tree of modern Keynes family
History
The English surname Keynes is derived from a Norman place name, either Cahagnes (Calvados) or Cahaignes (Eure), which are documented as places of origin of people of this name[1] or possibly also from similar placenames not so documented.
The earliest documented person in England bearing the name was William de Cahaignes from Normandy who was born around 1035. Of another Norman William de Cahaignes (born around 1060 and probably his son), Katharine Keats-Rohan writes:- "Norman, from Cahaignes, Calvados, arr. Vire, cant. Aunay-sur-Odon[2]. Major tenant of Robert, Count of Mortain (half-brother of William the Conqueror) in several Domesday counties. He was Sheriff of Northamptonshire in 1086, and again in the early years of Henry I. His widow Adelicia made a grant for his soul to Lewes priory, with the assent of their son Hugh (Mon. Ang. v,14). His lands were divided between his three sons, of whom Hugh held the forest of Northamptonshire in 1129/30." [3]:
There is not necessarily any connection between this family and other contemporary families using the surname Keynes or any variant of it, or between identified medieval bearers of the name and later persons using the surname Keynes or any variant of it.
Surname derivatives
Surname variants include "Koine","De Keynes", "Keynes", "de Cayenes", "Caynes", "Caines", "Cheyney", "Cheney", "Chaney", "Chaineis", "Cahaignes", "Casneto", "Caisned", "Casineto".[1]
Places in England bearing the name Keynes
The following places were named after the de Cahaignes or Keynes family who held many manors in the years following the Norman Conquest:
- Ashton Keynes, Wiltshire
- Coombe Keynes, Dorset
- Horsted Keynes, West Sussex
- Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire (derived from the original Middleton (Milton Keynes Village))
- Somerford Keynes, Gloucestershire
Notable persons surnamed Keynes
Sources
- Keats-Rohan, Katherine S. B. Domesday People: A Prosopography of Persons Occurring in English Documents, 1066–1166. 2v. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 1999.
References
- ^ a b P.H. Reaney, 1997. Dictionary of English Surnames (3rd edn). Oxford: OUP
- ^ although in fact the place in Calvados is Cahagnes
- ^ Keats-Rohan. "Domesday people,page 472". http://archiver.rootsweb.com/th/read/GEN-MEDIEVAL/2000-12/0977273336-01. Retrieved 2006-12-26.
External links
- placenames reveal ancestral residence
- Victoria History of the Counties of England: 'Parishes : Milton Keynes', A History of the County of Buckingham: Volume 4 (1927), pp. 401-405.
John Neville Keynes Florence Ada Brown Lydia Lopokova John Maynard Keynes Geoffrey Keynes Margaret Elizabeth Darwin Margaret Neville Keynes Archibald Hill Richard Darwin Keynes Anne Pinsent Adrian Quentin Keynes Milo Keynes Stephen Keynes Various Descendants Simon Keynes Randal Keynes Zelfa Cecil Hourani Roger Keynes Soumaya Keynes Skandar Keynes Categories:- Family trees
- Keynes family
- Darwin–Wedgwood family
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