- 44th United States Congress - State Delegations
The Forty-fourth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the
United States federal government, comprised of theUnited States Senate and theUnited States House of Representatives . It met inWashington, DC fromMarch 4 1875 toMarch 3 1877 , during the last two years of the second administration of U.S. PresidentUlysses S. Grant .The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the Eighth Census of the United States in 1870. The Senate had a Republican majority, and the House had a Democratic majority.
This article supplements the main article with a list of the members by state delegation.
:"Main article:
44th United States Congress ":"See also:44th United States Congress - political parties ":"See also:United States House election, 1874 "Dates of sessions
March 4 1875 -March 3 1877
*Special Session of the Senate:March 5 1875 –March 24 1875
*First session:December 6 1875 -August 15 1876
*Second session:December 4 1876 -March 3 1877 — a lame duck sessionPrevious congress: 43rd Congress
Next congress: 45th CongressMembers
Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1880; Class 2 meant their term ended in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1876; and Class 3 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1878.
The names of members of the House of Representatives elected statewide on the
general ticket or otherwise "at-large," are preceded by an "A/L," and the names of those elected from districts, whether plural or single member, are preceded by their district numbers.Many of the congressional district numbers are linked to articles describing the district itself. Since the boundaries of the districts have changed often and substantially, the linked article may only describe the district as it exists today, and not as it was at the time of this Congress.
The list below is arranged by state, then by chamber. Senators are shown in order of seniority, House members in district order.
Alabama
:Senate
*3:George E. Spencer (1836-1893), "Republican"
*2:George Goldthwaite (1809-1879), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(8 seats)"
*ushr|Alabama|1|1:Jeremiah Haralson (1846-1916), "Republican"
*ushr|Alabama|2|2:Jeremiah N. Williams (1829-1915), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|3|3:Taul Bradford (1835-1883), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|4|4:Charles Hays (1834-1879), "Republican"
*ushr|Alabama|5|5: John H. Caldwell (1826-1902), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|6|6:Goldsmith W. Hewitt (1834-1895), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|AL|A/L:William H. Forney (1823-1894), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|AL|A/L: Burwell B. Lewis (1838-1885), "Democratic"Arkansas
:Senate
*2:Powell Clayton (1833-1914), "Republican"
*3: Stephen W. Dorsey (1842-1916), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(4 seats)"
*ushr|Arkansas|1|1:Lucien C. Gause (1836-1880), "Democratic"
*ushr|Arkansas|2|2:William F. Slemons (1830-1918), "Democratic"
*ushr|Arkansas|3|3:William W. Wilshire (1830-1888), "Democratic"
*ushr|Arkansas|4|4:Thomas M. Gunter (1826-1904), "Democratic"California
:Senate
*3: Aaron A. Sargent (1827-1887), "Republican"
*1:Newton Booth (1825-1892), "IRepublican" :House of Representatives "(4 seats)"
*ushr|California|1|1: William A. Piper (1826-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|California|2|2:Horace F. Page (1833-1890), "Republican"
*ushr|California|3|3:John K. Luttrell (1831-1893), "Democratic"
*ushr|California|4|4:Peter D. Wigginton (1839-1890), "Democratic"Colorado
:Senate
*3:Jerome B. Chaffee (1825-1886), "Republican" …new state, seatedDecember 4 1876 .
*2: Henry M. Teller (1830-1914), "Republican" …new state, seatedDecember 4 1876 .:House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Colorado|AL|A/L:James B. Belford (1837-1910), "Republican" …new state, seatedJanuary 31 1877 .Connecticut
:Senate
*3:Orris S. Ferry (1823-1875), "Republican" ...diedNovember 21 1875 .
*:James E. English (1812-1890), "Democratic" …appointed to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 7 1875 .
*: William H. Barnum (1818-1889), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedMay 22 1876 .
*1:William W. Eaton (1816-1898), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(4 seats)"
*ushr|Connecticut|1|1:George M. Landers (1813-1895), "Democratic"
*ushr|Connecticut|2|2: James Phelps (1822-1900), "Democratic"
*ushr|Connecticut|3|3:Henry H. Starkweather (1826-1876), "Republican" …diedJanuary 28 1876 .
*:John T. Wait (1811-1899), "Republican" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedApril 12 1876 .
*ushr|Connecticut|4|4: William H. Barnum (1818-1889), "Democratic" …resignedMay 18 1876 .
*:Levi Warner (1831-1911), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 4 1876 .Delaware
:Senate
*1: Thomas F. Bayard, Sr. (1828-1898), "Democratic"
*2:Eli M. Saulsbury (1817-1893), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Delaware|AL|A/L: James Williams (1825-1899), "Democratic"Florida
:Senate
*3:Simon B. Conover (1840-1908), "Republican"
*1:Charles W. Jones (1834-1897), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(2 seats)"
*ushr|Florida|1|1:William J. Purman (1840-1928), "Republican"
*ushr|Florida|2|2:Josiah T. Walls (1842-1905), "Republican" …contested election, served untilApril 19 1876 .
*:Jesse J. Finley (1812-1904), "Democratic" …contested election, seatedApril 19 1876 .Georgia
:Senate
*2:Thomas M. Norwood (1830-1913), "Democratic"
*3: John B. Gordon (1832-1904), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(9 seats)"
*ushr|Georgia|1|1:Julian Hartridge (1829-1879), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|2|2: William E. Smith (1829-1890), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|3|3: Philip Cook (1817-1894), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|4|4:Henry R. Harris (1828-1909), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|5|5:Milton A. Candler (1837-1909), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|6|6: James H. Blount (1837-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|7|7: William H. Felton (1823-1909), "Independent Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|8|8: Alexander H. Stephens (1812-1883), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|9|9: Benjamin H. Hill (1823-1882), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy from death of representative-elect, seatedDecember 6 1875 , resignedMarch 3 1877 .Illinois
:Senate
*2:John A. Logan (1826-1886), "Republican"
*3: Richard J. Oglesby (1824-1899), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(19 seats)"
*ushr|Illinois|1|1:Bernard G. Caulfield (1828-1887), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|2|2: Carter H. Harrison (1825-1893), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|3|3:Charles B. Farwell (1823-1903), "Republican" …contested election, served untilMay 6 1876 .
*:John V. Le Moyne (1828-1918), "Democratic" …contested election, seatedMay 6 1876 .
*ushr|Illinois|4|4:Stephen A. Hurlbut (1815-1882), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|5|5:Horatio C. Burchard (1825-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|6|6: Thomas J. Henderson (1824-1911), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|7|7: Alexander Campbell (1814-1898), "Independent"
*ushr|Illinois|8|8:Greenbury L. Fort (1825-1883), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|9|9:Richard H. Whiting (1826-1888), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|10|10:John C. Bagby (1819-1896), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|11|11:Scott Wike (1834-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|12|12: William M. Springer (1836-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|13|13: Adlai E. Stevenson (1835-1914), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|14|14: Joseph G. Cannon (1836-1926), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|15|15:John R. Eden (1826-1909), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|16|16:William A. J. Sparks (1828-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|17|17:William R. Morrison (1824-1909), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|18|18:William Hartzell (1837-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|19|19:William B. Anderson (1830-1901), "Independent"Indiana
:Senate
*3: Oliver H. P. T. Morton (1823-1877), "Republican"
*1:Joseph E. McDonald (1819-1891), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(13 seats)"
*ushr|Indiana|1|1:Benoni S. Fuller (1825-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|2|2:James D. Williams (1808-1880), "Democratic" …resignedDecember 1 1876 .
*:Andrew Humphreys (1821-1904), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 5 1876 .
*ushr|Indiana|3|3:Michael C. Kerr (1827-1876), "Democratic" …diedAugust 19 1876 .
*:Nathan T. Carr (1833-1885), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 5 1876 .
*ushr|Indiana|4|4:Jeptha D. New (1830-1892), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|5|5:William S. Holman (1822-1897), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|6|6:Milton S. Robinson (1832-1892), "Republican"
*ushr|Indiana|7|7:Franklin Landers (1825-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|8|8:Morton C. Hunter (1825-1896), "Republican"
*ushr|Indiana|9|9:Thomas J. Cason (1828-1901), "Republican"
*ushr|Indiana|10|10:William S. Haymond (1823-1885), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|11|11:James L. Evans (1825-1903), "Republican"
*ushr|Indiana|12|12: Andrew H. Hamilton (1834-1895), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|13|13: John H. Baker (1832-1915), "Republican"Iowa
:Senate
*2:George G. Wright (1820-1896), "Republican"
*3:William B. Allison (1829-1908), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(9 seats)"
*ushr|Iowa|1|1:George W. McCrary (1835-1890), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|2|2:John Q. Tufts (1840-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|3|3:Lucien L. Ainsworth (1831-1902), "Democratic"
*ushr|Iowa|4|4:Henry O. Pratt (1838-1931), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|5|5: James Wilson (1835-1920), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|6|6:Ezekiel S. Sampson (1831-1892), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|7|7:John A. Kasson (1822-1910), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|8|8:James W. McDill (1834-1894), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|9|9:S. Addison Oliver (1833-1912), "Republican"Kansas
:Senate
*3: John J. Ingalls (1833-1900), "Republican"
*2:James M. Harvey (1833-1894), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(3 seats)"
*ushr|Kansas|1|1:William A. Phillips (1824-1893), "Republican"
*ushr|Kansas|2|2:John R. Goodin (1836-1885), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kansas|3|3:William R. Brown (1840-1916), "Republican"Kentucky
:Senate
*2:John W. Stevenson (1812-1886), "Democratic"
*3:Thomas C. McCreery (1816-1890), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(10 seats)"
*ushr|Kentucky|1|1: Andrew R. Boone (1831-1886), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|2|2: John Y. Brown (1835-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|3|3:Charles W. Milliken (1827-1915), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|4|4:J. Proctor Knott (1830-1911), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|5|5:Edward Y. Parsons (1842-1876), "Democratic" …diedJuly 8 1876 .
*:Henry Watterson (1840-1921), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedAugust 12 1876 .
*ushr|Kentucky|6|6:Thomas L. Jones (1819-1887), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|7|7: Joseph C. S. Blackburn (1838-1918), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|8|8:Milton J. Durham (1824-1911), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|9|9: John D. White (1849-1920), "Republican"
*ushr|Kentucky|10|10:John B. Clarke (1833-1911), "Democratic"Louisiana
:Senate
*2: J. Rodman West (1822-1898), "Republican"
*3:James B. Eustis (1834-1899), "Democratic" …elected, never seated.:House of Representatives "(6 seats)"
*ushr|Louisiana|1|1:Randall L. Gibson (1832-1892), "Democratic"
*ushr|Louisiana|2|2:E. John Ellis (1840-1889), "Democratic"
*ushr|Louisiana|3|3: Chester B. Darrall (1842-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|Louisiana|4|4:William M. Levy (1827-1882), "Democratic"
*ushr|Louisiana|5|5:Frank Morey (1840-1889), "Republican" …contested election, served untilJune 8 1876 .
*:William B. Spencer (1835-1882), "Democratic" …contested election, seatedJune 8 1876 .
*ushr|Louisiana|6|6:Charles E. Nash (1844-1913), "Republican"Maine
:Senate
*1:Hannibal Hamlin (1809-1891), "Republican"
*2:Lot M. Morrill (1813-1883), "Republican" …resignedJuly 7 1876 .
*:James G. Blaine (1830-1893), "Republican" …appointed to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 4 1876 .:House of Representatives "(5 seats)"
*ushr|Maine|1|1:John H. Burleigh (1822-1877), "Republican"
*ushr|Maine|2|2:William P. Frye (1830-1911), "Republican"
*ushr|Maine|3|3:James G. Blaine (1830-1893), "Republican" …resignedJuly 10 1876 .
*:Edwin Flye (1817-1886), "Republican" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 4 1876 .
*ushr|Maine|4|4:Harris M. Plaisted (1828-1898), "Republican" …elected to fill vacancy from death of representative-elect, seatedDecember 6 1875 .
*ushr|Maine|5|5:Eugene Hale (1836-1918), "Republican"Maryland
:Senate
*3:George R. Dennis (1822-1882), "Democratic"
*1:William Pinkney Whyte (1824-1908), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(6 seats)"
*ushr|Maryland|1|1: Phillip F. Thomas (1810-1890), "Democratic"
*ushr|Maryland|2|2: Charles B. Roberts (1842-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Maryland|3|3:William J. O'Brien (1836-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|Maryland|4|4:Thomas Swann (1809-1883), "Democratic"
*ushr|Maryland|5|5: Eli J. Henkle (1828-1893), "Democratic"
*ushr|Maryland|6|6: William Walsh (1828-1892), "Democratic"Massachusetts
:Senate
*2:George S. Boutwell (1818-1905), "Republican"
*1:Henry L. Dawes (1816-1903), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(11 seats)"
*ushr|Massachusetts|1|1:James Buffinton (1817-1875), "Republican" …diedMarch 7 1875 , before Congress assembled.
*:William W. Crapo (1830-1926), "Republican" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 6 1875 .
*ushr|Massachusetts|2|2:Benjamin W. Harris (1823-1907), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|3|3:Henry L. Pierce (1825-1896), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|4|4:Rufus S. Frost (1826-1894), "Republican" …contested election, served untilJuly 28 1876 .
*: Josiah G. Abbott (1814-1891), "Democratic" …contested election, seatedJuly 28 1876 .
*ushr|Massachusetts|5|5: Nathaniel P. Banks (1816-1894), "Independent"
*ushr|Massachusetts|6|6:Charles Perkins Thompson (1827-1894), "Democratic"
*ushr|Massachusetts|7|7:John K. Tarbox (1838-1887), "Democratic"
*ushr|Massachusetts|8|8:William W. Warren (1834-1880), "Democratic"
*ushr|Massachusetts|9|9: George F. Hoar (1826-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|10|10: Julius H. Seelye (1824-1895), "Independent"
*ushr|Massachusetts|11|11:Chester W. Chapin (1798-1883), "Democratic"Michigan
:Senate
*2:Thomas W. Ferry (1827-1896), "Republican"
*1:Isaac P. Christiancy (1812-1890), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(9 seats)"
*ushr|Michigan|1|1:Alpheus S. Williams (1810-1878), "Democratic"
*ushr|Michigan|2|2:Henry Waldron (1819-1880), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|3|3:George Willard (1824-1901), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|4|4:Allen Potter (1818-1885), "Democratic"
*ushr|Michigan|5|5:William B. Williams (1826-1905), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|6|6:George H. Durand (1838-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Michigan|7|7:Omar D. Conger (1818-1898), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|8|8:Nathan B. Bradley (1831-1906), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|9|9: Jay A. Hubbell (1829-1900), "Republican"Minnesota
:Senate
*2:William Windom (1827-1891), "Republican"
*1: Samuel J. R. McMillan (1826-1897), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(3 seats)"
*ushr|Minnesota|1|1:Mark H. Dunnell (1823-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|Minnesota|2|2:Horace B. Strait (1835-1894), "Republican"
*ushr|Minnesota|3|3:William S. King (1828-1900), "Republican"Mississippi
:Senate
*2:James L. Alcorn (1816-1894), "Republican"
*1: Blanche K. Bruce (1841-1898), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(6 seats)"
*ushr|Mississippi|1|1: Lucius Q. C. Lamar (1825-1893), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|2|2: G. Wiley Wells (1840-1909), "Independent Republican"
*ushr|Mississippi|3|3: Hernando D. Money (1839-1912), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|4|4:Otho R. Singleton (1814-1889), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|5|5:Charles E. Hooker (1825-1914), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|6|6:John R. Lynch (1847-1939), "Republican"Missouri
:Senate
*3:Lewis V. Bogy (1813-1877), "Democratic"
*1: Francis M. Cockrell (1834-1915), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(13 seats)"
*ushr|Missouri|1|1:Edward C. Kehr (1837-1918), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|2|2:Erastus Wells (1823-1893), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|3|3:William H. Stone (1828-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|4|4: Robert A. Hatcher (1819-1886), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|5|5:Richard P. Bland (1835-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|6|6:Charles H. Morgan (1842-1912), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|7|7:John F. Philips (1834-1919), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|8|8:Benjamin J. Franklin (1839-1898), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|9|9:David Rea (1831-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|10|10:Rezin A. De Bolt (1828-1891), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|11|11: John B. Clark, Jr. (1831-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|12|12:John M. Glover (1822-1891), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|13|13:Aylett H. Buckner (1816-1894), "Democratic"Nebraska
:Senate
*2: Phineas W. Hitchcock (1831-1881), "Republican"
*1: Algernon S. Paddock (1830-1897), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Nebraska|AL|A/L:Lorenzo Crounse (1834-1909), "Republican"Nevada
:Senate
*3:John P. Jones (1829-1912), "Republican"
*1:William Sharon (1821-1885), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Nevada|AL|A/L:William Woodburn (1838-1915), "Republican"New Hampshire
:Senate
*2:Aaron H. Cragin (1821-1898), "Republican"
*3:Bainbridge Wadleigh (1831-1891), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(3 seats)"
*ushr|New Hampshire|1|1:Frank Jones (1832-1902), "Democratic"
*ushr|New Hampshire|2|2:Samuel N. Bell (1829-1889), "Democratic"
*ushr|New Hampshire|3|3:Henry W. Blair (1834-1920), "Republican"New Jersey
:Senate
*2:Frederick T. Frelinghuysen (1817-1885), "Republican"
*1: Theodore F. Randolph (1826-1883), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(7 seats)"
*ushr|New Jersey|1|1: Clement H. Sinnickson (1834-1919), "Republican"
*ushr|New Jersey|2|2:Samuel A. Dobbins (1814-1886), "Republican"
*ushr|New Jersey|3|3:Miles Ross (1827-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|New Jersey|4|4: Robert Hamilton (1809-1878), "Democratic"
*ushr|New Jersey|5|5:Augustus W. Cutler (1827-1897), "Democratic"
*ushr|New Jersey|6|6:Frederick H. Teese (1823-1894), "Democratic"
*ushr|New Jersey|7|7:Augustus A. Hardenbergh (1830-1889), "Democratic"New York
:Senate
*3:Roscoe Conkling (1829-1888), "Republican"
*1:Francis Kernan (1816-1892), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(33 seats)"
*ushr|New York|1|1:Henry B. Metcalfe (1805-1881), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|2|2:John G. Schumaker (1826-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|3|3:Simeon B. Chittenden (1814-1889), "Independent Republican"
*ushr|New York|4|4: Archibald M. Bliss (1838-1923), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|5|5:Edwin R. Meade (1836-1889), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|6|6:Samuel S. Cox (1824-1889), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|7|7:Smith Ely, Jr. (1825-1911), "Democratic" …resignedDecember 11 1876 .
*: David Dudley Field (1805-1894), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedJanuary 11 1877 .
*ushr|New York|8|8:Elijah Ward (1816-1882), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|9|9:Fernando Wood (1812-1881), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|10|10: Abram S. Hewitt (1822-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|11|11:Benjamin A. Willis (1840-1886), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|12|12: N. Holmes Odell (1828-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|13|13:John O. Whitehouse (1817-1881), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|14|14:George M. Beebe (1836-1927), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|15|15:John H. Bagley, Jr. (1832-1902), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|16|16:Charles H. Adams (1824-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|17|17:Martin I. Townsend (1810-1903), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|18|18: Andrew Williams (1828-1907), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|19|19:William A. Wheeler (1819-1887), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|20|20:Henry H. Hathorn (1813-1887), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|21|21: Samuel F. Miller (1827-1892), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|22|22:George A. Bagley (1826-1915), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|23|23:Scott Lord (1820-1885), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|24|24:William H. Baker (1827-1911), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|25|25:Elias W. Leavenworth (1803-1887), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|26|26:Clinton D. MacDougall (1839-1914), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|27|27:Elbridge G. Lapham (1814-1890), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|28|28:Thomas C. Platt (1833-1910), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|29|29:Charles C. B. Walker (1824-1888), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|30|30:John M. Davy (1835-1909), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|31|31:George G. Hoskins (1824-1893), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|32|32:Lyman K. Bass (1836-1889), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|33|33:Augustus F. Allen , "Republican" …diedJanuary 22 1875 , before Congress assembled.
*ushr|New York|33|33:Nelson I. Norton (1820-1887), "Republican" …elected to fill vacancy from death of representative-elect, seatedDecember 6 1875 .North Carolina
:Senate
*2: Matt W. Ransom (1826-1904), "Democratic"
*3: Augustus S. Merrimon (1830-1892), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(8 seats)"
*ushr|North Carolina|1|1: Jesse J. Yeates (1829-1892), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|2|2: John A. Hyman (1840-1891), "Republican"
*ushr|North Carolina|3|3: Alfred M. Waddell (1834-1912), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|4|4:Joseph J. Davis (1828-1892), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|5|5: Alfred M. Scales (1827-1892), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|6|6: Thomas S. Ashe (1812-1887), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|7|7:William M. Robbins (1828-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|8|8:Robert B. Vance (1828-1899), "Democratic"Ohio
:Senate
*3: John Sherman (1823-1900), "Republican"
*1:Allen G. Thurman (1813-1895), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(20 seats)"
*ushr|Ohio|1|1:Milton Sayler (1831-1892), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|2|2:Henry B. Banning (1836-1881), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|3|3:John S. Savage (1841-1884), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|4|4:John A. McMahon (1833-1923), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|5|5:Americus V. Rice (1835-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|6|6:Frank H. Hurd (1840-1896), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|7|7:Lawrence T. Neal (1844-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|8|8: William Lawrence (1819-1899), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|9|9:Earley F. Poppleton (1834-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|10|10:Charles Foster (1828-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|11|11:John L. Vance (1839-1921), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|12|12:Ansel T. Walling (1824-1896), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|13|13:Milton I. Southard (1836-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|14|14:Jacob P. Cowan (1823-1895), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|15|15:Nelson H. Van Vorhees (1822-1882), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|16|16:Lorenzo Danford (1829-1899), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|17|17:Laurin D. Woodworth (1837-1897), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|18|18: James Monroe (1821-1898), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|19|19:James A. Garfield (1831-1881), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|20|20:Henry B. Payne (1810-1896), "Democratic"Oregon
:Senate
*2:James K. Kelly (1819-1903), "Democratic"
*3:John H. Mitchell (1835-1905), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Oregon|AL|A/L:George A. La Dow (1826-1875), "Democratic" …diedMay 1 1875 , before Congress assembled
*:Lafayette Lane (1842-1896), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 6 1875 .Pennsylvania
:Senate
*3:Simon Cameron (1799-1889), "Republican"
*1:William A. Wallace (1827-1896), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(27 seats)"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|1|1:Chapman Freeman (1832-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|2|2:Charles O'Neill (1821-1893), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|3|3:Samuel J. Randall (1828-1890), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|4|4:William D. Kelley (1814-1890), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|5|5: John Robbins, Jr. (1808-1880), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|6|6:Washington Townsend (1813-1894), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|7|7:Alan Wood, Jr. (1834-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|8|8:Hiester Clymer (1827-1884), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|9|9: A. Herr Smith (1815-1894), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|10|10:William Mutchler (1831-1893), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|11|11: Francis D. Collins (1841-1891), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|12|12: Winthrop W. Ketchum (1820-1879), "Republican" …resignedJuly 19 1876 .
*: William H. Stanton (1843-1900), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 4 1876 .
*ushr|Pennsylvania|13|13: James B. Reilly (1845-1924), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|14|14: John B. Packer (1824-1891), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|15|15: Joseph Powell (1828-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|16|16:Sobieski Ross (1828-1877), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|17|17: John Reilly (1836-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|18|18: William S. Stenger (1840-1918), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|19|19:Levi Maish (1837-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|20|20:Levi A. Mackey (1819-1889), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|21|21:Jacob Turney (1825-1891), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|22|22: James H. Hopkins (1832-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|23|23: Alexander G. Cochran (1846-1928), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|24|24: John W. Wallace (1818-1889), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|25|25:George A. Jenks (1836-1908), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|26|26:James Sheakley (1829-1917), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|27|27: Albert G. Egbert (1828-1896), "Democratic"Rhode Island
:Senate
*2:Henry B. Anthony (1815-1884), "Republican"
*1: Ambrose E. Burnside (1824-1881), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(2 seats)"
*ushr|Rhode Island|1|1:Benjamin T. Eames (1818-1901), "Republican"
*ushr|Rhode Island|2|2:Latimer W. Ballou (1812-1900), "Republican"outh Carolina
:Senate
*2:Thomas J. Robertson (1823-1897), "Republican"
*3:John J. Patterson (1830-1912), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(5 seats)"
*ushr|South Carolina|1|1: Joseph H. Rainey (1832-1887), "Republican"
*ushr|South Carolina|2|2: Edmund W. M. Mackey (1846-1884), "Independent Republican" …contested election, served untilJuly 19 1876 , seat declared vacant.
*:Charles W. Buttz (1837-1913), "Republican" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedJanuary 23 1877 .
*ushr|South Carolina|3|3:Solomon L. Hoge (1836-1909), "Republican"
*ushr|South Carolina|4|4:Alexander S. Wallace (1810-1893), "Republican"
*ushr|South Carolina|5|5:Robert Smalls (1839-1915), "Republican"Tennessee
:Senate
*2: Henry Cooper (1827-1884), "Democratic"
*1:Andrew Johnson (1808-1875), "Democratic" …diedJuly 31 1875 .
*:David M. Key (1824-1900), "Democratic" …appointed to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 6 1875 .
*:James E. Bailey (1822-1885), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedJanuary 29 1877 .:House of Representatives "(10 seats)"
*ushr|Tennessee|1|1:William McFarland (1821-1900), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|2|2: Jacob M. Thornburgh (1837-1890), "Republican"
*ushr|Tennessee|3|3: George G. Dibrell (1822-1888), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|4|4: Samuel M. Fite (1816-1875), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy from death of representative-elect, diedOctober 23 1875 , before Congress assembled.
*: Haywood Y. Riddle (1834-1879), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedJanuary 5 1876 .
*ushr|Tennessee|5|5: John M. Bright (1817-1911), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|6|6: John F. House (1827-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|7|7:Washington C. Whitthorne (1825-1891), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|8|8: John D. C. Atkins (1825-1908), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|9|9: William P. Caldwell (1832-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|10|10:H. Casey Young (1828-1899), "Democratic"Texas
:Senate
*2:Morgan C. Hamilton (1809-1893), "Republican"
*1:Samuel B. Maxey (1825-1895), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(6 seats)"
*ushr|Texas|1|1: John H. Reagan (1818-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|2|2:David B. Culberson (1830-1900), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|3|3:James W. Throckmorton (1825-1894), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|4|4:Roger Q. Mills (1832-1911), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|5|5: John Hancock (1824-1893), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|6|6:Gustave Schleicher (1823-1879), "Democratic"Vermont
:Senate
*1:George F. Edmunds (1828-1919), "Republican"
*3: Justin S. Morrill (1810-1898), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(3 seats)"
*ushr|Vermont|1|1:Charles H. Joyce (1830-1916), "Republican"
*ushr|Vermont|2|2: Dudley C. Denison (1819-1905), "Independent Republican"
*ushr|Vermont|3|3:George W. Hendee (1832-1906), "Republican"Virginia
:Senate
*2:John W. Johnston (1818-1889), "Democratic"
*1:Robert E. Withers (1821-1907), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(9 seats)"
*ushr|Virginia|1|1:Beverly B. Douglas (1822-1878), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|2|2: John Goode, Jr. (1829-1909), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|3|3: Gilbert C. Walker (1833-1885), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|4|4: William H. H. Stowell (1840-1922), "Republican"
*ushr|Virginia|5|5: George C. Cabell (1836-1906), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|6|6: John R. Tucker (1823-1897), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|7|7:John T. Harris (1823-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|8|8: Eppa Hutton, II (1822-1908), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|9|9: William Terry (1824-1888), "Democratic"West Virginia
:Senate
*2:Henry G. Davis (1823-1916), "Democratic"
*1:Allen T. Caperton (1810-1876), "Democratic" …diedJuly 26 1876 .
*:Samuel Price (1805-1884), "Democratic" …appointed to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 4 1876 .
*:Frank Hereford (1825-1891), "Democratic" …elected to fill vacancy, seatedJanuary 31 1877 .:House of Representatives "(3 seats)"
*ushr|West Virginia|1|1: Benjamin Wilson (1825-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|West Virginia|2|2:Charles J. Faulkner (1806-1884), "Democratic"
*ushr|West Virginia|3|3:Frank Hereford (1825-1891), "Democratic" …resignedJanuary 31 1877 .Wisconsin
:Senate
*3:Timothy O. Howe (1816-1883), "Republican"
*1:Angus Cameron (1826-1897), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(8 seats)"
*ushr|Wisconsin|1|1:Charles G. Williams (1829-1892), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|2|2:Lucien B. Caswell (1827-1919), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|3|3:Henry S. Magoon (1832-1889), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|4|4: William P. Lynde (1817-1885), "Democratic"
*ushr|Wisconsin|5|5:Samuel D. Burchard (1836-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|Wisconsin|6|6:Alanson M. Kimball (1827-1913), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|7|7: Jeremiah M. Rusk (1830-1893), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|8|8:George W. Cate (1825-1905), "Democratic"Delegates
:Arizona Territory
*ushr|Arizona|AL|A/L:Hiram S. Stevens (1832-1893), "Democratic" :Colorado Territory
*ushr|Colorado|AL|A/L:Thomas M. Patterson (1839-1916), "Democratic" …granted statehood,August 1 1876 . :Dakota Territory
*ushr|Dakota|AL|A/L:Jefferson P. Kidder (1815-1883), "Republican" :Idaho Territory
*ushr|Idaho|AL|A/L: Thomas W. Bennett (1831-1893), "Independent" …contested election, served untilJune 23 1876 .
*:Stephen S. Fenn (1820-1892), "Democratic" …contested election, seatedJune 23 1876 . :Montana Territory
*ushr|Montana|AL|A/L:Martin Maginnis (1841-1919), "Democratic" :New Mexico Territory
*ushr|New Mexico|AL|A/L: Stephen B. Elkins (1841-1911), "Republican" :Utah Territory
*ushr|Utah|AL|A/L:George Q. Cannon (1827-1901), "Republican" :Washington Territory
*ushr|Washington|AL|A/L:Orange Jacobs (1827-1914), "Republican" :Wyoming Territory
*ushr|Wyoming|AL|A/L:William R. Steele (1842-1901), "Democratic"References
*cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =
*cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =External links
* [http://www.gpoaccess.gov/serialset/cdocuments/hd108-222/index.html Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress]
* [http://clerk.house.gov/art_history/house_history/index.html U.S. House of Representatives: House History]
* [http://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/reference/two_column_table/stats_and_lists.htm U.S. Senate: Statistics and Lists]
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