List of philosophy topics (I-Q)

List of philosophy topics (I-Q)

I

I and thou- I Ching - I-Ching- I-proposition- I-Thou- I-Thou relationship

Ia

Iamblichus (philosopher)

Ib

Yahya Ibn Adi- Yahya Ibn 'Adi- Ibn al-Arabi- Muhyi al-Din Ibn al-'Arabi- Abu Bakr Ibn Bajja- Abu Bakr Ibn Bājja- Abu Bakr Muhammad Ibn Yahya Ibn as-Say'igh Ibn Bajja- Ibn Bajjah- Hasdai Ibn Crescas- Ibn Daud- Abraham Ibn Daud- Abraham Ibn Ezra- Moses Ibn Ezra- Moses Ben Jacob Ibn Ezra- Ibn Falaquera- Shem Tov Ibn Falaquera- Solomon Ibn Gabirol- Ibn Hazm- Abu Muhammad 'Ali Ibn Hazm- Hunein Ibn Ishak- Ibn Kammuna- Ibn Khaldun- Ibn Khaldūn- Abd al-Rahman Ibn Khaldun- Abdurrahman Ibn Khaldun- Abdurrahmān Ibn Khaldūn- Musa Ibn Maimon- Ibn Masarra- Muhammad Ibn 'Abd Allah Ibn Masarra- Ibn Miskawayh- Ahmad Ibn Muhammad Ibn Miskawayh- Bahya ibn Paquda- Ibn ar-Rawandi- Ibn Rushd- Abu'l Walid Muhammad Ibn Rushd- Ibn Sabin- Muhammad Ibn 'Abd al-Haqq Ibn Sab'in- Ibn Sina- Ibn Sīnā- Abu 'Ali al-Husayn Ibn Sina- Ibn Taymiya- Taqi al-Din Ibn Taymiyya- Ibn Tufail- Ibn Ţufayl- Abu Bakr Ibn Ţufayl- Abu Bakr Muhammad Ibn Tufayl- Ibn Tzaddik- Joseph Ben Jacob Ibn Tzaddik

Ic

icon

Id

id- idea- idea theory of meaning- ideal- ideal language- ideal market- ideal mathematics- ideal observer- ideal observer theory- ideal proposition- ideal rational agent- ideal type- ideal utilitarianism- idealism - idealization- idealizations- ideals- ideas- ideas of practical reason- ideas of pure reason- ideas of reason- ideas of reflection- ideas of sensation- ideational theory of meaning- identity - identity and change - identity and individuality in quantum theory - identity and morality- identity of indiscernibles - identity of persons- identity politics - identity theory - identity theory of mind - identity thesis- ideographic- ideology- ideomotor effect- idiolect - idols- idols of the cave- idols of the marketplace- idols of the mind- idols of the theater- idols of the tribe

If-Ik

if- if and only if- if then- if-then- iff - Michael Ignatieff- ignoratio elenchi- Don Ihde- Ikhwan al-Safa

Il

Eval'd Vasil'evich Il'enkov- Ivan Aleksandrovich Il'in- illation- illative- illative sense- illicit process of the major- illicit process of the minor- illocutionary act- illocutionary force- illocutionary force potential- illocutions- Illuminati- illumination- illuminationism- illuminationist philosophy- illusion - Evald Vassilievich Ilyenkov

Im

image- image theory of meaning- image theory of memory- imagery- imagination- imaginary- imaging- immanence- immanent causation- Immanuel the Roman- Immanuel Ben Solomon of Rome- immaterial- immaterialism- immediacy- immediate inference- immortality- immortality of the soul- immutability - impartiality - imperative- imperative logic- imperfect duty- imperfect rights- imperialism- implication- implicature- implicit definition- imposition- impredicative definition- impredicative property- impression- improper symbol

In

in-itself- in rebus realism

Inc

incarnation and Christology- inclusive disjunction- incoherence- incommensurability — see commensurability- incompatibilism - incompatibilist theories of free will - incomplete symbol- incompleteness- incompleteness theorem- incompleteness theorems- incompossible- incongruent counterparts- inconsistent triad- incontinence- incorrigibility

Ind

indenumerable- independence- independence results- indeterminacy- indeterminacy argument- indeterminacy in law- indeterminacy of translation- indeterminacy principle- indeterminate- indeterminism- index- indexical- indexical content- indexicals - indispensability arguments in the philosophy of mathematics - Indian and Tibetan philosophy- Indian philosophy- Indian theories of inference- Indian theories of interpretation- indicative conditionals- indicator- indicator word- indifference- indirect consequentialism- indirect discourse- indirect intention- indirect knowledge- indirect passions- indirect proof- indirect sense- indirect speech act- indiscernibility- indiscernibility of identicals- individual- individualism- individualism and anti-individualism- individuation- indoctrination- indubitability- inductive clause- inductive definition- inductive explanation- inductive inference- inductive justification- inductive probability- inductive proofs- inductive reasoning- inductivism

Ine

inequality - inertial systems

Inf

infallibility- infant cognition- inference - inference rule- inference to the best explanation- inferential justification- inferential knowledge- infima species- infinitary logic - infinitary logics- infinite- infinite analysis- infinite divisibility- infinite regress- infinite regress argument- infinitesimals- infinity- informal fallacy- informal logic - information and computability- information technology and ethics- information-theoretic semantics- information theory- information theory and epistemology- informed consent

Ing-Inn

Roman Ingarden- Roman Witold Ingarden- William Ralph Inge- inherence- inherence relation - inherent- inherent value- innate idea- innate ideas- innate knowledge- innatism - inner converse- inner sense- innocence

Ins

inscrutability of reference- insolubilia- instantiation- institution- institutional theory of art- institutionalism- institutionalism in law- instrumental conditioning- instrumental rationality- instrumental sign- instrumental value- instrumentalism- insufficient reason

Int

integrity - integral (philosophy)- intellectual virtue- intelligence- intelligent design- intelligent design theory - intelligible world- intending- intension- intensional entity- intensional logic- intensionality- intensive magnitude- intention- intentional fallacy- intentional object- intentional relation- intentional species- intentional stance- intentionality- interactionism- interchangeabililty salva veritate- interests- intergenerational justice - internal and eternal relations- internal necessity- internal negation- internal realism- internal reason- internal relation- internalism- internalism and externalism in epistemology- internalist versus externalist conceptions of justification - international relations- interoception- interpersonal utility- interpretant- interpretation- interpretation (logic)- interpretation and coherence of the law - interpretive system- intersection- intersubjective- intersubjectivity- intersubstitutivity salva veritate- interval scale- intervening variable- intrapersonal utility- intrinsic desire- intrinsic good- intrinsic properties - intrinsic property- intrinsic relation- intrinsic value- intrinsic versus extrinsic properties - "Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology" - introjection- introspection- intuition- intuitionism- intuitionism in ethics- intuitionist logic- intuitionistic logic - intuitionistic logic and antirealism - intuitions- intuitive induction- intuitive truth

Inv-Inw

inversion- inverted qualia- invisible hand- involuntary euthanasia- inwardness

Io-Iq

Ionian philosophy- iota operator- Muhammad Iqbal- Allāmeh Muhammad Iqbāl

Ir

Luce Irigaray- Irish philosophy- iron block universe- irony- irrationalism- irrationalism and aestheticism - irrationality- irrealism - irredundant- irreflexive- irrelevant conclusion- Terence Irwin

Is

is- is and ought- is of identity- is-ought distinction- is-ought problem- is ought problem- Isaac Ben Moses Levi- Isaac Israeli- Isaac of Stella- Isagoge- ishraq- Islamic fundamentalism- Islamic Neoplatonism- Islamic philosophy- Islamic theology- Isocrates- isolation argument- isomorphism- Isaac Israeli of Stella- Isaac Israeli- Isaac Ben Solomon Israeli- Isvarakrsna

It

Italian philosophy- iterated modality- iterative hierarchy- Ito Jinsai- Itō Jinsai

J

Frank Cameron Jackson- Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi- Jaina philosophy- Jainism- James of Viterbo- William James- James-Lange theory- James-Lange theory of the emotions- Jansenism- - Japanese philosophy- Karl Jaspers- Karl Theodor Jaspers- jaundice- Julian Jaynes- Jean Poinsot- Thomas Jefferson- Richard Jeffrey- jen- jen hsin- jen-yu- jen-yü- William Stanley Jevons- Jewish philosophy- jhana- jhāna- Rudolf von Jhering- Jia Yi- Joachim of Fiore- Joachim of Floris- Johannes Philoponus- John Damascene- John of Damascus- John of Fidanza- John of Jandun- John of La Rochelle- John of Mirecourt- John of Paris- John of Saint Thomas- John of Salisbury- John of St Thomas- John Poinsot- John the Grammarian- John the Scot- Alexander Bryan Johnson- Samuel Johnson (1649-1703)- Samuel Johnson (1709-1784)- W.E. Johnson- W. E. Johnson- William Ernest Johnson- joint method- joint method of agreement and difference- Jørgen Jørgensen (philosopher)- Jorgen Jorgensen (disambiguation)- journals of philosophy- ju- ju and jung- Juan Chi- Judah ben Moses of Rome- Judah Romano- Judaism- judgement- judgment- jung- jung and ju- Carl Jung- Carl Gustav Jung- Joachim Jungius- jurisprudence- jury nullification- jury theorem- jus ad bellem- jus ad bellum- jus in bello- just in case- just war- just war theory- justice- justice and benevolence- justice as a virtue- justice as fairness- justice, equity and law- justification- justification by faith- justification by works- justification of the state- justifying reason- Justinian- Abu'l Ma'ali al-Juwayni

K

Kabbalah- Kaibara Ekken- kala- kāla- kalam- Lord Kames- K'ang Yu-wei- Immanuel Kant- Kantian ethics- Kantianism- Kant's theory of space and time- Kao Tzu- David B. Kaplan- Mordecai Kaplan- Karaism- karma- karma and rebirth- karmic- katastematic pleasure- katharsis- Kautilya- Karl Kautsky- Karl Johann Kautsky- Kaydrup Gelek Belsangbo- Bartholomew Keckermann- Hans Kelsen- Norman Kemp Smith- Thomas À Kempis- Thomas A Kempis- Anthony Kenny- Anthony John Patrick Kenny- Johannes Kepler- Kerry's paradox- John Maynard Keynes- Khai-dub- Khaldūn- Søren Kierkegaard- killing- killing vs. letting die- Richard Kilvington- Robert Kilwardby- Jaegwon Kim- kin selection- kind- al-Kindi- al-Kindī- Abu Yusuf Ya'qub ibn Ishaq al-Kindi- Yaaqūb ibn Ishāq al-Kindī- kinds of subjectivity- kinesis- kinēsis- kinetic pleasure- kingdom of ends- KK thesis- KK-thesis- Heinrich von Kleist- klepsydra- William Calvert Kneale- knower- knowledge- knowledge and belief- knowledge and justification- knowledge and science- knowledge by acquaintance- knowledge by acquaintance and description- knowledge by description- knowledge by presenece- knowledge de dicto- knowledge de re- knowledge de se- Martin Knutzen- Ko Hung- ko wu chih chih- Kobo Daishi- Kōbō Daishi- Wolfgang Kohler- Wolfgang Köhler- Alexandre Kojeve- Alexandre Kojève- kokoro- Jan Amos Komensky- Jan Amos Komenský- Korean philosophy- Alejandro Korn- Tadeusz Kotarbinski- Tadeusz Kotarbiński- Alexander Koyre- Alexander Koyré- Karl Kraus- Karl Christian Friedrich Krause- Krebs- Georg Kreisel- Saul Kripke- Saul A. Kripke- Saul Aaron Kripke- Kripke semantics- Julia Kristeva- Nachman Krochmal- Leopold Kronecker- Peter Kropotkin- Petr Alekseevich Kropotkin- Pëtr Alekseevich Kropotkin- Kuan Chung- Kuan Tzu- Thomas Kuhn- Thomas S. Kuhn- Thomas Samuel Kuhn- Kukai- Kūkai- Kuki Shūzō- Kumazawa Banzan- k'un- kung- kung and szu- K'ung Ch'iu- Kung Fu-tzu- Kung-sun Lung Tzu- K'ung Tzu- Kuo Hsiang- Kyo-hak Buddhism- Kyoto school- Kyoto School

L

La

Antonio Labriola- Jacques Lacan- Jules Lachelier- Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe- Pierre Laffitte- Louis de La Forge- Imre Lakatos - George Lakoff - Jean-Baptiste, chevalier de Lamarck- lambda-abstraction- lambda calculus- lambda-calculus- lambda-operator- lambda-term- Johann Heinrich Lambert- Julien Offray de La Mettrie- Julien Offroy de La Mettrie- Friedrich Albert Lange - Susanne Langer- Susanne Katherina Knauth Langer- Suzanne Langer- Suzanne K. Langer- language- language and gender- language game- language-game- language of thought- language of thought hypothesis - Laozi - Issac La Peyrere- Issac La Peyrère- Pierre-Simon Laplace- Pierre-Simon, marquis de Laplace- Pierre La Ramee- Pierre La Ramée - Ferdinand Lassalle- latent content- Latin American philosophy- latitudinarianism- lattice theory- laughter- Petr Lavrovich Lavrov- Pëtr Lavrovich Lavrov- law - law (principle) - William Law- law and continental philosophy- law and ideology - law and language - law and morality- law and morals- law and ritual in Chinese philosophy- law of double negation- law of eternal return- law of excluded middle- law of identity- law of large numbers- law of nature- law of non-contradiction- law of succession- law of thought- law of trichotomy- lawlike generalization- lawlike statement- laws of nature - laws of thought

Le

leap of faith- learning- learning paradox- least squares method- Lebensphilosophie- Lebensweisheit- Lebenswelt- Jean Le Clerc- Michele Le Doeuff- Michèle Le Doeuff- Michèle Le Dœuff- Denys de Leeuwis- Henri Lefebvre- the Left- Left and Right Hegelians- legal concepts- legal disability- legal discourse- legal duty- legal ethics- legal evidence- legal evidence and inference- legal formalism- legal hermeneutics- legal idealism- legal immunity- legal inference- legal interpretation- legal liability- legal moralism- legal no-right- legal norm- legal norms- legal obligation and authority - legal philosophy - legal positivism - legal power- legal principle- legal privilege- legal punishment - legal realism- legal reasoning - legal reasoning and interpretation- legal right- legal rights- legal rule- Legalism- Legalist philosophy- legisign- legitimacy- Antoine Le Grand - Keith Lehrer- Gottfried Leibniz - Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz- Leibniz and modal metaphysics - Leibniz on the problem of evil - Leibniz and the philosophy of mind - Leibniz, and ethics- Leibniz's law- Yeshayahu Leibowitz- lekton- lemma- Vladimir Ilich Lenin- Vladimir Il'ich Lenin- Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin- Leone Ebreo- Konatantin Nikolaevich Leont'ev- Friedrich Leopold- Baron von Hardenberg Friedrich Leopold - Jules Lequier- Pierre Leroux- Edouard Louis Emmanuel Julien Le Roy- Édouard Louis Emmanuel Julien Le Roy- lesbian feminism- Stanislaw Lesniewski- Stanislaw Leśniewski- Gotthold Ephraim Lessing- Leucippus - level- Levi ben Gershom- Leviathan- Emmanuel Levinas- Claude Levi-Strauss- Claude Lévi-Strauss- Lucien Levy-Bruhl- Lucien Lévy-Bruhl- Kurt Lewin- C. I. Lewis- Clarence Irving Lewis- C. S. Lewis- Clive Staples Lewis- Claude Lévi-Strauss - David Kellogg Lewis- lex talionis- lexical ambiguity- lexical ordering- lexicon

Li

li- Li Ao- Li Chi- li-ch'i- li-i-fen-shu- liability responsibility- Liang Ch'i-ch'ao- liang-chih- Liang Sou-ming- liar cycle- liar paradox- Ulrich Libbrecht - Liber de Causis- liberal arts - liberal theory of the state- liberalism - liberation philosophy- liberation theology- libertarianism (philosophy) - libertarianism (politics) - libertinism- libertins- liberty- liberty and equality- liberty of indifference- liberty of spontaneity- liberty of the ancients- liberty of the moderns- liberty right- liberum arbitrium- Georg Christoph Lichtenberg- lie- Liezi- Lie Yukou- life - life and death- life and science- life space- life world- life-world - lifeworld - light of nature- limbo- limited variety- limiting case- limits of law- Lin-chi- linear logic- linear order- linguistic acts- linguistic analysis- linguistic behaviourism - linguistic competence- linguistic determinism- linguistic discrimination- linguistic performance- linguistic philosophy- linguistic relativity- linguistic semantics- linguistic theory of logical truth- linguistic turn- linguistics- Linji- Carl von Linnaeus- Joest Lips- Justus Lipsius- list of 'ism's - list of aestheticians- list of ethicists- list of ethics topics- list of philosophers- list of philosophical topics- list of philosophy topics - list of philosophies- list of political philosophers- list of topics in philosophical aesthetics- literal meaning- literary criticism- literary theory- literature- literature and philosophy- Liu Shao-ch'i- Liu Tsung-chou

Ll

Karl Nickerson Llwewllyn- Ramon Llull

Lo

Nikolai Lobachevsky- locality assumption- John Locke- Locke's Socks- locutionary act- locutions- logic - logic and ontology - logic and provability - logic diagrams- logic in China- logic in Islamic philosophy- logic in Japan- logic in the 17th century- logic in the 18th century- logic in the 19th century- logic in the 20th century- logic machines- logic of discovery- logic of ethical discourse- logic of validation- logical argument- logical atomism- logical behaviorism- logical behaviourism - logical certainty- logical consequence- logical constant- logical constants- logical construction- logical dependence- logical determinism- logical empiricism- logical fallacy - logical fiction- logical form - logical grammar- logical graph- logical immediacy- logical implication- logical independence- logical indicator- logical laws- logical mechanism- logical necessity- logical notation- logical paradoxes- logical positivism - Logical Positivism - logical possibility- logical predicate- logical priority- logical probability- logical product- logical reconstruction- logical subject- logical sum- logical symbols- logical syntax- logical system- logical table of judgments- logical theory- logical truth- logically perfect language- logically proper name- logically proper names- logicism- logics- logistic method- logistic system- logocentric- logocentrism- logoi- logos- Alfred Loisy- Peter Lombard- London philosophy- Bernard Joseph Francis Lonergan- Longinus- loop- Lord Kames - Paul Lorenzen- Aleksei Fedorovich Losev- Nicholas Onufrievich Lossky- Lottery of birth- lottery paradox- Rudolf Hermann Lotze- love - lovefeast- Arthur O. Lovejoy- Löwenheim-Skolem theorem- Löwenheim-Skolem theorems and nonstandard models- lower functional calculus- loyalty

Lu

Lu Hsiang-shan- lü-shih ch'un-ch'iu- lu-shih ch'un-ch'iu- Lu Xiangshan- John Lucas- Lucian- Lucian of Samosata- luck - Lucretius- Luis de Molina- Georg Lukacs- Georg Lukács- Jan Lukasiewicz- Jan Łukasiewicz- Ramon Lull- Raymond Lull- Raymond Lully- Lumber of the Schools- lumen naturale- Lun Yu- Lunyu- Lüshi Chunqiu- Martin Luther- Rosa Luxemburg

Ly

William Lycan- William G. Lycan- Lyceum- lying- Jean-Francois Lyotard- Jean-François Lyotard

M

Ma

Ernst Mach- Niccolo Machiavelli- Niccolò Machiavelli- Machiavellianism- machine state- machine state functionalism- Mach's principle- Alasdair MacIntyre- Alasdair C. MacIntyre- J. L. Mackie- macrocosm- Madame de Stael- Madame de Staël- Madhava- Mādhava- Madhva- Madhyamika- Mādhyamika- Madhyamika Buddhism- Mādhyamika Buddhism- Bryan Magee- Magister abstractionum - Mahabharata- Mahavira- Mahāvīra- Mahāvirā- Mahayana- Mahayana Buddhism- maieutics- Abraham ben Moses Maimon- Moses ben Maimon- Salomon Maimon - Maimonides - Abraham ben Moses Maimonides- Moses Maimonides- Francois-Pierre Maine de Biran- François-Pierre Maine de Biran- Pierre-Francois Maine de Biran- Pierre-François Maine de Biran- John Mair- Joseph Marie de Maistre- Joseph-Marie de Maistre- John Major- major premise- major term- Norman Malcom- Norman Adrian Malcom- Nicolas Malebranche - malin génie- Ernst Mally - Ernst Mally and deontic logic - Merab Mamardashvili- Merab Konstantinovich Mamardashvili- Bernard Mandeville- Mani- Manichaeism- Manicheanism- manifest content- manifold- manifold of sense- manifoldness- Karl Mannheim- Henry Longueville Mansel- mantra- many questions fallacy- many-valued logic - many-valued logics - many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics - Mao Zedong- Maoism- Marburg School- Gabriel Marcel- Ruth Barcan Marcus - Marcus Aurelius- Herbert Marcuse- marginal utility- marginality- Juan de Mariana- Jacques Maritain - Marius Victorinus- market ethics- markets- Andrei Andreevich Markov - Markov process- marriage- Marsiglio of Padua- Marsilio dei Mainardine- Marsilius of Inghen - Marsilius of Padua- Roger Marston- Charles B. Martin- Harriet Martineau- James Martineau- Karl Marx- Karl Heinrich Marx- Marxism - Marxist philosophy- Marxist philosophy of science- Marxist thought in Latin America- Tomas Garrigue Masaryk- Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk- masculism- Damaris Masham- Lady Masham- Lady Damaris Masham - masked man fallacy- mass noun- mass terms- master and slave- master argument- master of those who know- material adequacy- material case- material conditional- material contradiction- material equivalence- material implication- material implication paradox- material mode- material supposition- materialism - materialism in the philosophy of mind- mathematical analysis- mathematical constructivism - mathematical function- mathematical induction- mathematical intuitionism - mathematical logic- mathematical space- mathematical structuralism- mathematics- matrix mechanics- matter- Matthew of Aquasparta- Fritz Mauthner- maxim- maximal consistent set- maximal proposition- maximin- maximin strategy- James Clerk Maxwell- maya- māyā

Mc

James McCosh- William McDougall- John McDowell- Colin McGinn- Marshall McLuhan- John McTaggart- John McTaggart Ellis McTaggart

Me

Mea-Mer

George Herbert Mead- meaning - meaning and communication- meaning and rule-following- meaning and truth- meaning and understanding- meaning and verification- meaning holism - meaning in Islamic philosophy- Meaning of life (philosophy)- meaning of meaning - meaning postulate- measurement - measurement in quantum theory - mechanical jurisprudence- mechanics- mechanism- mechanistic explanation- mediate inference- medical epistemology- medical ethics- medicine- medieval Aristotelianism- medieval logic- medieval philosophy - medieval science- medieval semiotics - medieval theories of conscience - medieval theories of the categories - medieval theories of properties- Bartolomé de Medina- Megarian school- Megarians- the Megarics- Friedrich Meinecke- Alexius Meinong- Meister Eckhart- Philip Melanchthon- Meliorism - Melissus- Melissus of Samos- D.H. Mellor- D. H. Mellor- D. Hugh Mellor- memory - Mencius - Gregor Mendel- Mendelian genetics- Moses Mendelssohn- Meng K'o- Meng-tzu- Mengzi- Meno- Meno's puzzle- mens rea- men's rights- mental acts- mental causation- mental content - mental distinction- mental efficacy- mental event - mental events - mental functions - mental illness- mental imagery- mental indispensability- mental reductionism- mental representation- mental state- mental states- Mentalese- mentalism- mentality- Desire-Joseph Mercier- Désiré-Joseph Mercier- mercy- mere addition paradox- mereological essentialism- mereological sum- mereology- merit- meritarian- meritocracy- meritorious duty- Maurice Merleau-Ponty - Marin Mersenne- Merton School- Judah Messer Leon

Met

metaethical relativism- metaethics - meta-ethics - metalanguage- metalogic- metamathematics- metaphilosophy- meta-philosophy- metaphor- metaphysical certainty- metaphysical holism- metaphysical libertarianism- metaphysical naturalism- metaphysical necessity- metaphysical objectivism- metaphysical realism- metaphysical subjectivism - metaphysical voluntarism- metaphysics - metaphysics of presence- metaphysics of quality- metatheorem- metatheory- metempsychosis- method- method in philosophy- method of agreement- method of concomitant variations- method of difference- method of doubt- method of residues- method of supervaluations- methodic doubt- methodism- methodological conservatism- methodological holism- methodological individualism - methodological naturalism - methodological skepticism- methodological solipsism- methodology- Metrodorus of Chios- Metrodorus of Lampsacus (the elder)- Metrodorus of Lampsacus (the younger)- Metrodorus of Stratonicea- Mexican philosophy- Emile Meyerson- Émile Meyerson

Mi

Mi bskyod rdo rje- microcosm- microreduction- middle knowledge- Middle Platonism- Middle Stoicism- middle term- middle way- midrash- Nikolai Konstantinovich Mikhailovskii- Miki Kiyoshi- Mikyo Dorje- Mikyö Dorje- Milesians- Harriet Mill- James Mill - John Stuart Mill - John Millar- millet paradox- Ruth Millikan- Mill's Methods- Mimamsa- Mīmāmsā- mimesis- mimēsis- mimetic theory of art- minarchism - mind - mind-body problem - mind, syntax, and semantics- ming- ming chia- minimalist theory of truth- minimax- minimax strategy- Minkowski space-time- minor premise- minor term- Marvin Minsky - minute perceptions- Muhammad Baqir Mir Damad- miracle- miracles - Miskawayh- misplaced concreteness fallacy- Mitfreude- mixture of labour- mKhas grub dge legs dpal bzang po- mixed hypothetical syllogism

Mn

M'Naughten rule- mnemic causation

Mo

Mo Ti- Mo Tzu

Mod-Mon

Mochus- modal interpretations of quantum mechanics - modal logic - modal logic of programs- modal operators- modal realism- modal square of opposition- modalities (sociology)- modality - mode- model- model set- model theory- models- modernism - modernity - modest foundationalism- modularity- modularity of mind- modus ponendo tollens- modus ponens - modus tollendo ponens- modus tollens - Mohism - Mohist Canons - Mohist philosophy- Mohist School- moksha- molecular biology- Luis de Molina- Molinism- Molla Sadra- Mollā Sadrā- Molyneux problem- Molyneux question- moment- momentariness- monad- monadology- Lord Monboddo - monism - monism and pluralism- monotheism- monotonic- Richard Montague- Richard Merett Montague- Montague grammar- Michel de Montaigne- Michel Eyquem de Montaigne- Montanism- Montanus- Monte Carlo fallacy- Montesquieu- Baron de Montesquieu - Charles Louis de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu - Monty Hall problem- mood- moods of the syllogism- G.E. Moore- G. E. Moore- George Edward Moore- Moore's paradox

Mor

moral absolutism - moral agent- moral agents- moral argument for God's existence- moral certainty- moral character - moral core - moral cognitivism vs. non-cognitivism - moral development- moral dilemma- moral dilemmas - moral education- moral epistemology - moral evil- moral expertise- moral ideals- moral judgment- moral justification - moral knowledge- moral law- moral luck- moral motivation- moral non-naturalism - moral particularism - moral patient- moral philosophy- moral pluralism- moral point of view- moral psychology - moral rationalism- Moral Rearmament Movement- moral realism - moral reasoning - moral relativism - moral responsibility - moral scepticism- moral sense- moral sense theories- moral sense theory- moral sentiments- moral skepticism- moral standing - moral status- moral subjectivism- moral virtues- moralistes- morality - morality and art- morality and emotions- morality and ethics- morality and identity- morality and law- morality and practical reason - morality and religion- morals- morals and law- Henry More- Thomas More- Sir Thomas More- more things in heaven and earth- mortalism- Gaetano Mosca- Moscow-Tartu School- Moses ben Maimon- Moses ben Nahman- Moses ibn Ezra- Moses Maimonides- motion- motivation- motivational explanation- motivational internalism- motives- Motoori Norinaga- Mou Tsung-san- moving rows paradox- Mozi

Mu

mujo- mujō- Mulla Sadra- multiculturalism - multiple-conclusion logic- multiple realizability- multiple-relation theory- mundus imaginalis- Daud al-Muqammas- Iris Murdoch- music- Musonius Rufus- Mu'tazila

My

My Station and its Duties- mystical experience- mystical philosophy- mystical philosophy in Islam- mysticism- myth of Er- myth of the given

N

n-tuple

Na

Arne Naess- Arne Næss- Nagarjuna- Nāgārjuna- Ernest Nagel- Thomas Nagel- Moses Nahmanides- naive realism- naïve realism- name- names- Jean-Luc Nancy- narrative- narrow content- narrow reflective equilibrium- nasty, brutish, and short- national and regional philosophies- national character- nationalism- Native American philosophy- nativism- Paul Gerhard Natorp- natura naturans- natura naturata- natural- natural aristocracy- natural deduction- natural duty- natural evil- natural kind- natural kinds- natural language- natural law- natural law tradition - natural laws- natural light- natural meaning- natural number- natural or scientific laws- natural philosophy- natural religion- natural right- natural rights- natural selection- natural sign- natural theology- naturalism- naturalism in ethics- naturalism in legal philosophy- naturalism in epistemology- naturalism in philosophy of science- naturalism in social science- naturalistic epistemology- naturalistic fallacy- naturalized epistemology- naturalized philosophy of science- naturalness- nature- nature and convention- nature of God- nature of law- Naturphilosophie- Naturwissenschaften

Ne

Neant- Néant- necessary and contingent existence- necessary and sufficient condition- necessary and sufficient conditions- necessary being- necessary condition- necessary existence- necessary statements- necessary truth- necessary truth and convention- necessitarianism- necessity- Alexander Neckham- Herve Nedellec- needs- needs and interests- negation- negation and double negation- negation-complete- negative and positive freedom- negative duty- negative existentials- negative facts- negative facts in classical Indian philosophy- negative feedback- negative freedom- negative liberty- negative proposition- negative rights- negative theology- negative transcendence- negritude- Nemesius- Nemesius of Emesa- Neo-Confucian philosophy- Neo-Confucianism- neo-Euclidean geometry- neo-Friesian School- Neo-Kantianism- Neo-Objectivism- Neoplatonism- Neoplatonism in Islamic philosophy- neopragmatism- Neo-Pythagoreanism- New Realism- neo-Scholasticism- Neo-Taoism- neo-Thomism- Netherlands philosophy- John von Neumann- neural Darwinism- neural net- neural network modeling- Otto Neurath- Neurath's boat- neurophilosophy- neuroscience- neustic- neustic and phrastic- neutral monism- New Academy- New England Transcendentalism- new philosophy calls all in doubt- New Mysterianism- New Realism- new riddle of induction- new right- new theory of reference- New Zealand philosophy- Newcomb's paradox- Newcomb's problem- John Henry Newman- Isaac Newton - Sir Isaac Newton- Newtonian- Newton's views on space, time, and motion

Ni

Nichiren- Nicholas Krebs- Nicholas Kryfts- Nicholas of Autrecourt- Nicholas of Cusa- Nicomachean Ethics- Helmut Richard Niebuhr- Reinhold Niebuhr- Friedrich Nietzsche- Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche- Agostino Nifo- Nihil est in intellectu quod non prius fuerit in sensu- Nihil ex nihilo fit- nihilism- nirodha-smapātti- nirodha-smapatti- nirvana- nirvāna- Nishi Amane- Nishida Kitaro- Nishida Kitarō- Nishitani Keiji

Nk-No

Kwame Nkrumah- NN thesis- no false lemmas principle- no-ownership theory- noble lie- nocturnal council- noema- noemata moralia- noematic analysis- noesis- noetic- noetic analysis- noise- nomic- nomic necessity- nominal- nominal definition- nominal essence- nominalism- nominalization- nominatum- nomological- nomological danglers- nomos- nomothetic- non-action- non-being- non-being and nothing- non causa pro causa- non-cognitivism- non-conceptual content- non-conceptual mental content- non-constructive rules of inference- non-contradiction- non-duplication principle- non-embodiment- non-epistemic- non-Euclidean geometry- non-monotonic logic- non-natural properties- non-predicative property- non-propositional knowledge- non-reductive materialism- non-reductive physicalism- non-reflexive- non-standard analysis- non-standard interpretation- non-standard model- non-standard semantics- non-symmetric- non-transitive- noncognitivism- nonsense- nonsense upon stilts- nonviolence- norm- normal- normal form- normalization- normative- normative epistemology- normative ethics- normative reason- normative relativism- norms- John Norris- Norwegian philosophy- notation- notations- nothing- nothing so absurd- nothing so extravagant and irrational- nothingness- notion- notional assent- notum per se- noumenon- noumenal world- noumenon- nous- noûs- Novalis- Robert Nozick

Nu

null class- null relation- number- number theory- numbers- Numenius- Numenius of Apamea- numerical identity- numinous- nung chia- nursing ethics- Martha Nussbaum- Martha C. Nussbaum- Martha Craven Nussbaum

Ny

Nyaya- Nyāya- Nyaya-vaisesika- Nyāya-vaiśesika- Nyaya-Vaishesika- Nyāya-Vaishesika- Anders Nygren

O

O-proposition- Michael Oakeshott- Michael Joseph Oakeshott- oar in water- obiectum quo- object (philosophy)- object language- objective body- objective probability- objective reality- objective reason- objective rightness- objectivism- objectivism and subjectivism- Objectivist epistemology- Objectivist philosophy- objectivity- objectual quantification- obligating reason- obligation- obligationes- oblique context- oblique intention- observation- observation language- observation sentence- observation term- obversion- obviousness- William Occam- Occam's razor- occasionalism- occurrent- occurrent belief- occurrent memory- occurrent state- William Ockham- William of Ockham- Ockham's razor- Oedipus the King- Ogyū Sorai- Georges Ohsawa- Lorenz Oken- oligarchy- Karl Olivecrona- Peter Olivi- Peter John Olivi- Olympiodorus- Olympiodorus (Christian Wildberg)- John Oman- John Wood Oman- omega- omega-complete- omega-consistent- omega rule- omega-valued- omission- omnibenevolence- omnipotence- omnipresence- omniscience- one-many problem- one over many- one-over-many problem- one-way reduction sentence- Onora O'Neill- Onora O'Neill, Baroness O'Neill of Bengarve- ontological argument- ontological argument for the existence of God- ontological commitment- ontological dependence- ontological priority- ontological solipsism- ontologism- ontology - ontology and information science- ontology in Indian philosophy- onto-theology- opacity- opacity and transparency- opaque construction- opaque context- opaque contexts- open and closed thought- open formula- open loop- open question- open question argument- open sentence- open society- open texture- open thought- operant conditioning- operation- operational definition- operationalism- operator- operator theory of adverbs- optics- optimism- or- oratio obliqua- order (philosophy)- order type omega- ordered n-tuple- ordered pair- ordered set- ordinal logic- ordinal logics- ordinal utility- ordinary language and philosophy- ordinary language philosophy- ordinary-language philosophy- Nicole Oresme- organic- organic society- organic unity- organicism- organism- Organon- Orientalism- Orientalism and Islamic philosophy- Origen- Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind- original position- original sin- origination- Orpheus- Orphism- Jose Ortega y Gasset- José Ortega y Gasset- ostensive definition- ostension- ostention- Wilhelm Ostwald- James Oswald- the Other- other minds- other minds problem- other-regarding- other-regarding actions- Rudolf Otto- ought- ought and is- ought-is- ought-is distinction- ought-is problem- ousia- P. D. Ouspensky- outer converse- outer domain semantics- Albert Outler- overdetermination- overman- overriding reason- Richard Overton- G.E.L. Owen- G. E. L. Owen- Gwil Owen- Gwilym Ellis Lane Owen- Gwilyn Ellis Lane Owen- owl of Minerva- Oxford Calculators- Oxford philosophy- Oxford school of intuitionism

P

Pa

PA- pa (Chinese)- pacifism- pain- Thomas Paine- Paleoliberalism- William Paley- Panaetius- Pan-Africanism- panarchism- panentheism- panlogism- panpsychism- Pan-Slavism- pantheism- Pantheismusstreit- David Papineau- George Pappas- Paracelsus- paraconsistency- paraconsistent logic- paradigm- paradigm case argument- paradox- paradox of analysis- paradox of omniscience- paradox of self-deception- paradox of the examination- paradox of the heap- paradox of the knower- paradox of the ravens- paradox of the stone- paradoxes- paradoxes of confirmation- paradoxes of material implication- paradoxes of omnipotence- paradoxes of self-reference- paradoxes of set and property- paradoxes of set theory- paradoxes of strict implication- parallel distributed processing- parallelism- paranormal phenomena- paraphrasis- parapsychology- Pareto efficiency- Pareto optimality- Pareto principle- Pareto-superior- Derek Parfit- parity of reasons- Parmenides- parousia- parse tree- parsimony- parsing- part-whole paradox- partial belief- partial function- partial order- partial ordering- participation- particular- particular proposition- particularism- particulars- particulars and non-particulars- partiinost'- partition- Parva Naturalia- Blaise Pascal- Pascal's wager- passion- passions- passive euthanasia- passive power- John Arthur Passmore- past- Patanjali- paternalism - Jan Patocka- Jan Patočka- patriarchalism- patristic authors- Patristic philosophy- Francesco Patrizi da Cherso- Francesco Patrizzi- Paul of Venice- Paulus Venetus

Pe

Christopher Peacocke- Giuseppe Peano- Peano axioms- Peano postulates- David Pears- John Pecham- John Peckham- Benjamin Peirce- Charles S. Peirce- Charles Sanders Peirce- Peirce's law- Biagio Pelacani da Parma- Pelagianism- Pelagius- William Penbygull- Penelope's wooers- people- the people- per accidens- per genus et differentiam- per se- percept- perception- percepts- perceptual realism- perceptual relativity- Thomas Percival- perdurance- Perennial philosophy- perfect- perfect competition- perfect duty- perfect right- perfection- perfectionism- perfectionism in moral philosophy- performance- performative- performative fallacy- performative utterances- performatives- performing art- Peripatetics- Peripatos- perlocutionary act- perlocutions- permissibility- Ralph Barton Perry- persecution of philosophers- perseity- persistence- person- person-affecting principles- person stage- personal identity- personal supposition- personalism- personhood- persons- personalism- perspectivism- perpectivalism- persuasive definition- pessimism- pessimism and optimism- Peter Abelard- Peter Lombard- Peter of Ailly- Peter of Auvergne- Peter of Spain- Richard Stanley Peters- petitio principii- Francesco Petrarca- Petrarch- Leon Petrazycki- Leon Petrażycki- Petrus Hispanus

Ph

Pha

The Phalanx- phantasia- phase space

Phe

phenomena- phenomena and noumena- phenomenal- phenomenal body- phenomenal property- phenomenal world- phenomenalism- |phenomenological- phenomenological attitude- phenomenological movement- phenomenological reduction- phenomenology- phenomenology in Latin America- phenomenology of religion- phenotext

Phi

Phil

Phili

Philip II of Macedon- Philip the Chancellor

Philo

Philo Judaeus- Philo of Alexandria- Philo of Larisa- Philo of Larissa - Philo the Dialectician- Philo the Megarian- Philodemus- Philolaus- Philoponus- John Philoponus- Philos- philosophe- philosopher- philosopher Han Xiang- philosopher-king- philosopher king- Philosopher Kings- philosopher may preach- philosopher of history- philosopher of science- philosopher stone- philosophers- philosophers and God- Philosopher's Axe- philosopher's axe- Philosopher's Football- Philosophers' Football- Philosopher's football- Philosophers Football Match- - Philosopher's Stone- philosopher's stone- philosophers' stone- Philosopher's Walk- philosopher's wool- philosophes- philosophia perennis- Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica- philosophic- philosophic school- philosophic sin- philosophical- philosophical analysis- philosophical anthropology- philosophical argument- philosophical arguments for censorship- philosophical behaviorism- philosophical counseling- Philosophical Dictionary- philosophical dictionaries and encyclopaedias- philosophical dictionaries and encyclopedias- Philosophical Gourmet- Philosophical Gourmet Report- philosophical idealism- philosophical inquiry- philosophical introspection- philosophical intuition- Philosophical Investigations- philosophical issues and problems- philosophical journals- philosophical language- philosophical logic- philosophical method- Philosophical method/Introduction- philosophical movement- Philosophical Movements- philosophical naturalism- philosophical naturalist- philosophical novel- philosophical pessimism- philosophical practice- philosophical pseudonyms- philosophical psychology- philosophical realism- philosophical scepticism- Philosophical School of Elis- philosophical schools- philosophical sin- philosophical skepticism- philosophical subdisciplines- philosophical theism- philosophical theology- philosophical theories- Philosophical Transactions- philosophical view- philosophical zombie- Philosophical Counseling- Philosophical Method- Philosophical Subdisciplines- Philosophical View- Philosophie Zoologique- philosophies- philosophy- philosophy and literature- philosophy and ordinary language- philosophy and psychology- philosophy and science- philosophy and space and time- philosophy and theology- philosophy and war- philosophy basic topics- Philosophy For Children- philosophy in Poland- Philosophy in the Bedroom- philosophy naturalism- philosophy of action- philosophy of Africa- philosophy of anthropology- philosophy of archaeology- philosophy of Aristotle- philosophy of art- philosophy of biology- philosophy of Buddhism- philosophy of business- philosophy of chemistry- philosophy of Common Sense- philosophy of composition- philosophy of copyright- philosophy of Economics- philosophy of economics- philosophy of Education- philosophy of education- philosophy of history- philosophy of knowledge- philosophy of language- philosophy of law- philosophy of Law- philosophy of liberation- philosophy of Life- philosophy of life- philosophy of linguistics- philosophy of literature- philosophy of Logic- philosophy of logic- philosophy of mathematics- philosophy of mind- Philosophy of Mind (Hegel)- philosophy of mixed government- philosophy of naturalism- philosophy of nature- philosophy of neuroscience- philosophy of organism- Philosophy of Organism- philosophy of perception- philosophy of physics- philosophy of psychology- philosophy of Religion- philosophy of religion- philosophy of science- philosophy of Science- philosophy of sex- philosophy of social science- philosophy of Social Science- philosophy of social sciences- philosophy of space and time- philosophy of suicide- philosophy of the life- philosophy of the mind- philosophy of the social sciences- philosophy of thermal and statistical physics- philosophy of Thermal and Statistical Physics- philosophy of time- Philosophy, Politics and Economics- philosophy realism- philosophy underworld- Philosophy and Logic- Philosophy of Language- Philosophy of Mind- Philosophy of Perception- Philosophy of Religion- Philospher's Football- philosophical

Phr

phrase marker- phrase structure- phrastic- phronesis

Phy

physical realization- physicalism- physicalism in the philosophy of mind- physician-assisted suicide- physics- physis- physis and nomos

Pi-Pl

pi- Jean Piaget- Giovanni Pico della Mirandola- picture theory of meaning- pictures- piecemeal engineering- pien- pien che- Pierre d'Ailly- pietism- piety- pineal gland- pistis- placebo- plagiarism- Max Planck- Alvin Plantinga- Platform Sutra- Plato- Platonic epistemology- Platonic form- Platonic metaphysics- Platonic realism- Platonic Utopia- Platonism- Platonism in Islamic philosophy- Plato's allegory of the cave- Plato's divided line- Plato's ethics and politics in The Republic- Plato's metaphor of the sun- Plato's Republic- plausibility- pleasure- pleasure principle- Georgii Valentinovich Plekhanov- Georgy Valentinovich Plekhanov- plentitude- pleonetetic logic- Pliny the Elder- Plotinus- plural quantification- pluralism- pluralitive logic- plurality of causes- plurality of forms- Plutarch- Plutarch of Athens- Plutarch of Chaeronea

Pm

PM

Pn

pneuma

Po

poetry- Po-hu tung- poiesis- poiēsis- Jules Henri Poincare- Jules Henri Poincaré- Michael Polanyi- polar concepts- polarity- Polish logic- Polish notation- Polish philosophy- political- political determinism- political justification- political obligation- political philosophy- political philosophy in classical Islam- political pluralism- political scepticism- political skepticism- political theology- political theory- political violence- politics and determinism- politics and the philosophers- polyadic- Polyaenus of Lampsacus- polylogism- polysemy- polysyllogism- Pietro Pomponazzi- pons asinorum- Karl Popper- Karl Raimund Popper- popular philosophy- population- population and ethics- populism- pornography- Porphyry- Port-Royal- Port-Royal Logic- Port-Royalists- Posidonius- posit- positional qualities- positive and negative freedom- positive duty- positive feedback- positive freedom- positive morality- positive right- positivism- positivism in the social sciences- positivist thought in Latin America- possibilia- possibilist- possibility- possible worlds- possible-worlds semantics- possible worlds semantics- Emil Leon Post- post hoc ergo propter hoc- post hoc, ergo propter hoc- postcard paradox- postcolonial philosophy of science- postcolonialism- Post-complete- post-Freudian psychoanalysis- postmodern- postmodern theology- postmodernism- post-modernism- Post Philosophy- postmodernism and political philosophy- post-structuralism- post-structuralism in the social sciences- potency- potentiality- Robert Joseph Pothier- Roscoe Pound- pour soi- poverty of the stimulus- power- power set

Pr

Pra-Pri

practical- practical argument- practical attitude- practical freedom- practical judgment- practical logic- practical modality- practical rationality- practical reason- practical reason and ethics- practical reasoning- practical syllogism- practical wisdom- practition- praedicabilia- praedicamenta- pragmatic- pragmatic ambiguity- pragmatic contradiction- pragmatic maxim- pragmatic theory of truth- pragmaticism- pragmaticism in ethics- pragmatics- pragmatism- praise- praise and blame- praxeology- praxis- Praxis school- prayer- preanalytic- precedent and analogy in the law- precising definition- precognition- preconscious- pre-Critical- predestination- predicables- predicate- predicate calculus- predicate hierarchy- predicate logic- predication- predicative property- predicative theories- prediction- prediction paradox- preemptive cause- preestablished harmony- pre-established harmony- preexistence- preface paradox- preference- preference logics- preference satisfaction utilitarianism- prehension- prejudice- premise- prenex normal form- prescriptive definition- prescriptive meaning- prescriptivism- present- present-aim theory- Pre-Socratic philosophy- Presocratic philosophy- pre-Socratics- presupposition- pretheoretical- H.H. Price- H. H. Price- Henry Habberley Price- Richard Price- Harold Arthur Prichard- Joseph Priestley- prima facie- prima facie duties- prima facie duty- prima facie evidence- prima facie justification- prima facie right- primarily valuative word- primary and secondary qualities- primary process- primary qualities- primary rule- primary-secondary distinction- primary substance- prime matter- prime mover- primitive symbol- Principia Mathematica - principium individuationis- principle- principle of bivalence- principle of charity- principle of comprehension- principle of concretion- principle of conservation- principle of contradiction- principle of determinism- principle of dominance- principle of double effect- principle of excluded middle- principle of generic consistency- principle of indifference- principle of insufficient reason- principle of limited variety- principle of logical form- principle of maximizing expected utility- principle of non-contradiction- principle of parsimony- principle of plentitude- principle of porportionality- principle of self-determination- principle of subsidiarity- principle of sufficient reason- principle of the anomalism of the mental- principle of the conservation of matter- principle of uncertainty- principle of universality- principle of universalizability- principle of unlimited comprehension- principle of utility- principle of verifiability- principles- Arthur Prior- Arthur Norman Prior- prior probability- priority- prisca theologica- prisoner's dilemma - privacy - private language - private language argument- private language problem- private-public distinction- private states and language- privation- privileged access

Pro

pro attitude- probabilism- probabilistic automaton- probabilistic causation- probabilistic disposition- probabilistic independence- probabilistic law- probability- probability calculus- probability function- probability oriented philosophy- probability theory- probability theory and epistemology- problem- problem of evil- problem of induction- problem of love see also: the problem of love- problem of other minds- problem of the criterion- problem of the single case- problem of the speckled hen- problem of universals- problematic- problematic judgment- problematic modality- proceduralism- process- process philosophy- process-product ambiguity- process pragmatism- process theism- process theology- processes- Proclus- Prodicus- production theory- productive reason- professional ethics- Profiat Duran- profundity- programming language- programs- progress- projectible predicate- projection- projectivism- prolepsis- proletariat- promising- proof- proof by mathematical induction- proof by recursion- proof-theoretic reflection principles- proof theory- proofs of eternity- propensity- proper class- proper names- proper sensibles- proper symbol- properly basic relief- properties- property- property theory- prophecy- proposition- propositional act- propositional attitude- propositional attitude report- propositional attitude statements- propositional attitudes- propositional connective- propositional content- propositional function- propositional justification- propositional knowledge- propositional logic- propositional object- propositional opacity- propositional operator- propositional representation- propositional theory of meaning- propositional verb- propositions, sentences, and statements- proprietates terminorum- proprioception- proprium- prosyllogism- Protagoras- protasis- Protestant ethic- Protestant principle- protocol sentences- protocol statement- protothetic- prototype theory- Pierre-Joseph Proudhon- provability logic- provability predicate- providence (see Divine Providence) - prudence

Ps-Py

Pseudo-Dionysius- Pseudo-Grossteste- pseudohallucination- pseudo-overdeterminism- pseudo-philosophy- pseudophilosophy- pseudorandomness- pseudo-science- psychē- psyche- psychedelic- psychic research- psychoanalysis- psycholinguistics- psychological behaviorism- psychological certainty- psychological continuity- psychological egoism- psychological eudamonism- psychological hedonism- psychological immediacy- psychological solipsism- psychologism- psychology- psychology and philosophy- psychology of human judgment and epistemology - psychoneural intimacy- psychophysical identity- psychophysical laws- psychophysical parallelism- psychophysics- psychosemantic theory- Ptolemy- Public Administration- public good- public interest- public morality- public-private distinction- Samuel Pufendorf- punishment- pure concept- pure reason- purgatory- purpose- purposive explanation- Purva Mimamsa- Purva Mīmāmsā- pushpin and poetry- purpose- purpose of government- Hilary Putnam- Pyrrho - Pyrrho of Elis- Pyrrhonian Skepticism- Pyrrhonism- Pythagoras- Pythagoreanism

Q

qi- qigong- qualia- qualisign- qualitative identity- qualitative predicate- quality- quality of life- quantification- quantificational shift fallacy- quantifier- quantifier elimination- quantifier shift fallacy- quantifying in- quantity- quantum entanglement and information- quantum field theory- quantum logic- quantum logic and probability theory- quantum measurement problem- quantum mechanics- quantum mechanics and free will- quasi-desireső- quasi-indicator- quasi-memory- quasi-quotes- quasi-realism- quasi-virtue- quaternio terminorum- question- quiddity- Willard Van Orman Quine - quinque voces- Anthony Quinton

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List of philosophical topics (A-C) --
(D-H) --(I-Q) --
(R-Z)


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