Windham, New York

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Windham, New York
settlement_type = Town
nickname =
motto =

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pushpin_map_caption =Location within the state of New York
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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = New York
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Greene
government_footnotes =
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leader_title =
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unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes =

area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 117.6
area_land_km2 = 117.3
area_water_km2 = 0.3
area_total_sq_mi = 45.4
area_land_sq_mi = 45.3
area_water_sq_mi = 0.1

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 1660
population_density_km2 = 14.2
population_density_sq_mi = 36.7

timezone = Eastern (EST)
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = EDT
utc_offset_DST = -4
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 577
elevation_ft = 1893
latd = 42 |latm = 18 |lats = 57 |latNS = N
longd = 74 |longm = 13 |longs = 25 |longEW = W

postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 12496
area_code = 518
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 36-82480GR|2
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0979648GR|3
website =
footnotes =

Windham is a town in Greene County, New York, United States. The population was 1,660 at the 2000 census. The town was probably named for the town or county of Windham, Connecticut as many of its earliest settlers came from that state as well as other parts of New England. The town has two nicknames: "Land in the Sky" and "Gem of the Catskills".

The Town of Windham is in the west-central part of the county on the northern boundary of the Catskill Park.

History

The region was first settled around 1780. The Town of Windham was formed from the Town of Woodstock in 1798 while in Ulster County, New York and before the creation of Greene County. Afterwards, several other towns in Greene County were formed from its territory. These towns include Hunter and Lexington (1813), Prattsville (1833), and part of Ashland in 1848. In 1900, the town's population was 1,240. The major source of income in Windham is the Windham Mountain ski resort, formerly called "Ski Windham". This ski area brings a lot of its skiers up from the New York City area as well as other areas in the northeast. The only school in Windham hosts students from Kindergarten to 12th grade, and is centrally located in town. The school takes students from neighboring towns as well and is aptly named Windham-Ashland-Jewett Central School. Windham is also where Dilbert writer Scott Adams grew up.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 45.4 square miles (117.6 km²), of which, 45.3 square miles (117.3 km²) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km²) of it (0.22%) is water.

The town is in the Catskill Mountains and partly within the Catskill State Park. Batavia Kill is a stream flowing past the community of Windham.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 1,660 people, 720 households, and 450 families residing in the town. The population density was 36.7 people per square mile (14.2/km²). There were 2,002 housing units at an average density of 44.2/sq mi (17.1/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 98.13% White, 0.36% Black or African American, 0.42% Native American, 0.06% Asian, 0.42% from other races, and 0.60% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.75% of the population.

There were 720 households out of which 26.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.8% were married couples living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.4% were non-families. 32.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the town the population was spread out with 23.5% under the age of 18, 4.9% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 29.2% from 45 to 64, and 19.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females there were 92.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.7 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $36,010, and the median income for a family was $42,961. Males had a median income of $31,726 versus $23,125 for females. The per capita income for the town was $22,344. About 6.8% of families and 9.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.8% of those under age 18 and 7.9% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in the Town of Windham

*Batavia Kill -- A stream flowing through the south part of the town past Maplecrest and Windham.
*Brooksburg -- A hamlet in the Catskill Park.
*East Windham -- A hamlet on the east town line on Route 23.
*Hensonville -- A hamlet in the south part of the town and the location of the town government. It was named after John Henson, a postmaster, having been called previously "Baileys Four Corners."
*Mitchell Hollow -- A location in the town.
*Nauvoo -- A location in the town.
*North Settlement -- A hamlet on the west town line, northwest of Windham village.
*Maplecrest -- A hamlet in the Catskill Park near the south town line, originally called "Big Hollow."
*Windham -- The hamlet of Windham in the southwest part of the town on Route 23. It was originally called "Batavia" until that name was taken for a location in Genesee County, New York around 1802. It was also called "Windham Center" and "Osbornville."

References

External links

* [http://www.WindhamChamber.org Windham Chamber of Commerce]
* [http://windham.lib.ny.us/ Windham Public Library]