- Michael Wilson (politician)
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For other people named Michael Wilson, see Michael Wilson (disambiguation).
The Honourable
Michael Holcombe Wilson
PC, CCCanadian Ambassador to the United States In office
13 March 2006 – 19 October 2009Monarch Elizabeth II Preceded by Frank McKenna Succeeded by Gary Doer Personal details Born 4 November 1937
Toronto, OntarioPolitical party Conservative Profession Businessman Michael Holcombe Wilson, PC, CC (born 4 November 1937) is a Canadian diplomat, politician and business leader.
Born in Toronto, Ontario, Wilson attended Upper Canada College, Trinity College at the University of Toronto where he joined The Kappa Alpha Society. He was a Bay Street investment executive when he was elected to the Canadian House of Commons as a Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament in the 1979 general election. He served in various portfolios in the governments of Joe Clark and Brian Mulroney. He served as the Canadian Ambassador to the United States from 2006 until his replacement by Gary Doer in 2009.
Contents
Early political career
Wilson was a candidate at the 1983 Progressive Conservative leadership convention. He tried to woo young delegates by having the rock group Spoons perform on his behalf. He dropped off after the first ballot, and urged his supporters to vote for the eventual winner, Brian Mulroney.
Mulroney appointed Wilson Minister of Finance when the party formed a government after the 1984 election.
He reformed the tax system to broaden the tax base and lower tax rates, removing many special tax provisions, and helped negotiate the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement. Wilson also introduced the Goods and Services Tax in 1990, a tax which is widely credited as having helped bring the Federal government back into surplus.[citation needed]
In 1991, after seven years as Minister of Finance, Wilson became Minister of Industry, Science and Technology and Minister of International Trade. In that role, he participated in negotiating the North American Free Trade Agreement.
Return to private life
Wilson was not a candidate in the 1993 election, and returned to Bay Street to head his own consulting and financial services firm. He later rejoined Royal Bank of Canada and was Chairman and CEO of RT Capital when that business was sold to UBS AG. Wilson was formerly Chairman of UBS Canada.
In recent years he has become a spokesman for a lobby group promoting Public-Private Partnerships. He was Chairman of the Canadian Coalition for Good Governance. In September 2003, Wilson was installed as chancellor of Trinity College.
He is a mental health advocate, having lost a son to depression and suicide; he established the Cameron Parker Holcombe Wilson Chair in Depression Studies at the University of Toronto.
On 30 October 2003, he was appointed an Officer of the Order of Canada, and was promoted to Companion of the Order of Canada in 2010.[1]
Ambassador to the United States
On 16 February 2006, Prime Minister Stephen Harper announced the nomination of Wilson as Ambassador of Canada to the United States of America. He succeeded Frank McKenna in Washington, D.C. Wilson became the 22nd Canadian Ambassador to the United States on 13 March 2006 when U.S. President George W. Bush accepted his credentials.
Allegation of leaks during 2008 Democratic presidential campaign
In March 2008, it was alleged that Wilson told the Canadian media that US Presidential candidate Barack Obama was not serious about his promise to opt out of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Liberal MP Navdeep Bains called on Wilson to step down as Canada's ambassador to Washington while the alleged leaks are investigated. Wilson has publicly acknowledged that he spoke to CTV reporter Tom Clark, who first reported the leaks, before the story aired, but refused to discuss what was said.[2][3]
References
- ^ Governor General announces 74 new appointments to the Order of Canada
- ^ Clark, Campbell. "Envoy faces calls to resign in NAFTA leak probe". The Globe and Mail. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20080312.NAFTA12/TPStory/TPNational/Politics/. Retrieved 2008-03-12.
- ^ Harper, Tim (11 March 2008). "Envoy's role in leak questioned". Toronto Star. http://www.thestar.com/World/Columnist/article/332041#. Retrieved 2008-03-12.
External links
Parliament of Canada Preceded by
Riding createdMember of Parliament for Etobicoke Centre
1979–1993Succeeded by
Allan Rock, Liberal21st Ministry – Cabinet of Joe Clark Cabinet Posts (1) Predecessor Office Successor Minister of State for International Trade
1979-198024th Ministry – Cabinet of Brian Mulroney Cabinet Posts (3) Predecessor Office Successor John Crosbie Minister for International Trade
1991-1993Tom Hockin Benoît Bouchard Minister of Industry, Science and Technology
1991-1993Jean Charest Marc Lalonde Minister of Finance
1984-1991Don Mazankowski Academic offices Preceded by
Rt. Rev’d John C. BothwellChancellor of the University of Trinity College
2003–2007Succeeded by
Bill GrahamPerrin Beatty • Suzanne Blais-Grenier • Pierre Cadieux • Kim Campbell • Jean Charest • Joe Clark • Robert Coates • John Crosbie • Dufferin Roblin • Roch La Salle • Elmer MacKay • Flora MacDonald • Don Mazankowski • Thomas Michael McMillan • Gerald Merrithew • Charles Mayer • Brian Mulroney • Lowell Murray • Bernard Valcourt • Pierre H. Vincent • Michael Wilson
Galt · Rose · Hincks · Tilley · Cartwright · Tilley · McLelan · Tupper · Foster · Bowell (acting) · Foster · Fielding · White · Drayton (acting) · Fielding · Robb · Bennett · Robb · Dunning · Bennett · Rhodes · Dunning · Ralston · Ilsley · Abbott · Harris · Fleming · Nowlan · Gordon · Sharp · Benson · Turner · Drury (acting) · Macdonald · Chrétien · Crosbie · MacEachen · Lalonde · Wilson · Mazankowski · Loiselle · Martin · Manley · Goodale · FlahertyCanadian Ambassadors to the United States Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary (1926-1943) Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary (1943-) Canadian Newsmaker of the Year Igor Gouzenko (1946) · Barbara Ann Scott (1947) · William Lyon Mackenzie King (1948) · Louis St. Laurent (1949) · Lester B. Pearson (1950–1953) · Marilyn Bell (1954) · Lester B. Pearson (1955–1956) · John Diefenbaker (1957–1960) · Joey Smallwood (1959) · James Coyne (1961) · Réal Caouette (1962) · Lester B. Pearson (1963–1964) · Lucien Rivard (1965) · John Diefenbaker (1966) · Lester B. Pearson (1967) · Pierre Trudeau (1968–1975) · René Lévesque (1976–1977) · Pierre Trudeau (1978) · Joe Clark (1979) · Terry Fox (1980–1981) · Wayne Gretzky (1982) · Brian Mulroney (1983–1984) · Steve Fonyo (1985) · Rick Hansen (1986–1987) · Ben Johnson (1988) · Michael Wilson (1989) · Elijah Harper (1990) · Brian Mulroney (1991) · The referendum on the Charlottetown Accord (1992) · Kim Campbell (1993) · Jacques Parizeau (1994) · Lucien Bouchard (1995) · Donovan Bailey (1996) · Sheldon Kennedy (1997) · Jean Chrétien (1998) · Pierre Trudeau (1999, as Newsmaker of the 20th Century) · Pierre Trudeau (2000) · Stockwell Day (2001) · Jean Chrétien (2002) · Paul Martin (2003–2004) · John Gomery (2005) · The Canadian Soldier (2006) · RCMP (2007) · Stephen Harper (2008–2009) · Russell Williams (2010)Book:Canadian Newsmakers of the Year · Category:Canadian Newsmakers of the Year · Portal:History of Canada
Categories:- Canadian Ministers of Finance
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