Church Grim

The Church Grim, Kirk Grim, Kyrkogrim (Swedish) or Kirkonväki (Finnish) is a figure from English and Scandinavian folklore, said to be an attendant spirit, overseeing the welfare of its particular church. English Church Grims are said to enjoy loudly ringing the bells. They may appear as black dogs or as small, misshapen, dark-skinned people.^[1]

The Swedish Kyrkogrim are said to be the spirits of animals sacrificed by early Christians at the building of a new church.^[2] In parts of Europe, including Britain and Scandinavia, a completely black dog would be buried alive on the north side of the grounds of a newly built church, creating a guardian spirit, the church grim, in order to protect the church from the devil.^[1]

The Scandinavian and Nordic Kyrkogrim or Kirkonväki can also occasionally appear as pale-skinned 'ghosts', said to be the spirits of the folk who lived in the proximity of the church that they now 'guard'.

Fiction

"The Church-grim" by Eden Philpotts is a short story published in the September 1914 edition of The Century Magazine, New York.

In Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, Sybill Trelawney, the divination teacher, associates Harry's tea leaves with the Grim, which she calls "a black dog who haunts churchyards." The Church Grim inspired the creation of the Grim, which is said in the book to be an omen of death, which is more in keeping with the legend of Black Shuck.

The point of view character of Marie Brennan's short story "And Blow Them at the Moon", published August 26, 2010 in Beneath Ceaseless Skies audio fiction magazine, is a church grim.

See also

• Black dog (ghost)

References

1. ^ ^{a b} Arrowsmith, Nancy A Field Guide to the Little People, London:Pan 1978 ISBN 0330254251
2. ^ Scandinavian Folk Belief and Legend, Reimund Kvideland, Henning K. Sehmsdorf, p247, 1991, ISBN 0816619670 accessed 2008-10-20