- Portal:Bolivia
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Portal:Bolivia
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Bolivia portalBolivia i/bəˈlɪviə/, officially known as the Plurinational State of Bolivia (Spanish: Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia, IPA: [esˈtaðo pluɾinasjoˈnal de βoˈliβja]), is a landlocked country in central South America. It is bordered by Brazil to the north and east, Paraguay and Argentina to the south, and Chile and Peru to the west.
Prior to European colonization, the Andean region of Bolivia was a part of the Inca Empire - the largest state in Pre-Columbian America. The Spanish Empire conquered the region in the 16th century. During most of the Spanish colonial period, this territory was called Upper Peru and was under the administration of the Viceroyalty of Peru, which included most of Spain's South American colonies.
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San Pedro prison or El penal de San Pedro is the largest prison in La Paz, Bolivia renowned for being a society within itself. Significantly different from most correctional facilities, inmates at San Pedro have jobs inside the community, buy or rent their accommodation, and often live with their families. The sale of cocaine base to visiting tourists gives those inside a significant income and an unusual amount of freedom within the prison walls. Elected leaders enforce the laws of the community, with stabbings being commonplace. The prison is home to approximately 1,500 inmates, with additional guests staying in the prison hotel.
The book Marching Powder, written by Rusty Young and published in 2003, describes the experiences of the British inmate Thomas McFadden who became known for offering prison tours to tourists.
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In the news
Wikinews Bolivia portal- May 10: Four U.N. staff dead after plane crash in Bolivia
- April 7: ACLU, EFF challenging US 'secret' court orders seeking Twitter data
- December 7: Reports say Bolivian president reelected
- December 4: American botanist Lou Jost discovers world's smallest orchid
- April 4: Interview with US political activist and philosopher Noam Chomsky
- January 26: Bolivia's Evo Morales wins referendum on a new leftist constitution
- July 9: Bolivia road crash leaves at least 47 dead
- February 2: No fatalities as Boeing 727 crash lands in Bolivia
- January 17: Clashes in central Bolivian city kills two
- August 6: Castro recovering following surgery: Cuban officials
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