Members of the Australian Senate, 1914–1917

Members of the Australian Senate, 19141917

This is a list of members of the Australian Senate from 1914 to 1917. The 5 September 1914 election was a double dissolution called by Prime Minister of Australia Joseph Cook in an attempt to gain control of the Senate. All 75 seats in the House of Representatives, and all 36 seats in the Senate were up for election. The incumbent Commonwealth Liberal Party was defeated by the opposition Australian Labor Party led by Andrew Fisher, who announced with the outbreak of World War I during the campaign that under a Labor Government, Australia would "stand beside the mother country to help and defend her to the last man and the last shilling."[1]

In accordance with section 13 of the Constitution terms for Senators was taken to commence on 1 July 1914. Half the Senators representing the States were allocated terms finishing on 30 June 1917 and the other half on 30 June 1920.

In September 1916, 24 Labor members of the House of Representatives and the Senateincluding Prime Minister Billy Hugheswere expelled for their support of conscription during World War I and later formed the National Labor Party, which merged with the Commonwealth Liberal Party in February 1917 to form the Nationalist Party of Australia.

Senator Party State Years in Office
Thomas Bakhap[2] Liberal/Nationalist Tasmania 19131923
Stephen Barker[3] ALP Victoria 19101920, 19231924
John Barnes[3] ALP Victoria 19131920, 19231935
Albert Blakey[2] ALP Victoria 19101917
Richard Buzacott[2] ALP/Nationalist Western Australia 19101923
Hugh de Largie[2] ALP/Nationalist Western Australia 19011923
John Earle[2][4] Nationalist Tasmania 19171923
Myles Ferricks[3] ALP Queensland 19131920
Edward Findley[2] ALP Victoria 19041917, 19231929
Albert Gardiner[3] ALP New South Wales 19101926, 1928
Hon Thomas Givens[3] ALP/Nationalist Queensland 19041928
Hon Albert Gould[2] Liberal/Nationalist New South Wales 19011917
John Grant[3] ALP New South Wales 19141920, 19231928
Robert Guthrie[2] ALP/Nationalist South Australia 19041921
James Guy[3] ALP Tasmania 19141920
George Henderson[2] ALP/Nationalist Western Australia 19041923
Hon John Keating[2] Liberal/Nationalist Tasmania 19011923
James Long[3] ALP Tasmania 19101918
Patrick Lynch[3] ALP/Nationalist Western Australia 19071938
William Maughan[3] ALP Queensland 19131920
Allan McDougall[3] ALP New South Wales 19101920, 19221924
Andrew McKissock[2] ALP Victoria 19141917
Hon Edward Millen[2] Liberal/Nationalist New South Wales 19011923
John Mullan[2] ALP Queensland 19131917
Ted Needham[3] ALP Western Australia 19071920, 19231929
John Newlands[3] ALP/Nationalist South Australia 19131932
David O'Keefe[3] ALP Tasmania 19011906, 19101914, 19141920, 19221925 (HoR)
James O'Loghlin[3] ALP South Australia 1907, 19131920, 19231925
Hon George Pearce[3] ALP/Nationalist Western Australia 19011938
Rudolph Ready[4] ALP Tasmania 19101917
James Rowell[2][5] Nationalist South Australia 19171923
Edward Russell[3] ALP/Nationalist Victoria 19071925
William Senior[2] ALP/Nationalist South Australia 19131923
John Shannon[3] Liberal/Nationalist South Australia 19121913, 19141920
James Stewart[2] ALP Queensland 19011917
William Story[5] ALP/Nationalist South Australia 19041917
Hon Harry Turley[2] ALP Queensland 19041917
David Watson[2] ALP New South Wales 19141917

Notes

  1. ^ Murphy, D. J.. "Fisher, Andrew (1862 - 1928)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A080529b.htm. Retrieved 11 December 2008. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Term finishing 30 June 1917
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Term finishing 30 June 1920
  4. ^ a b ALP senator Rudolph Ready resigned on 1 March 1917; on the same day Nationalist John Earle was appointed to replace him.
  5. ^ a b Nationalist senator William Story resigned on 24 April 1917 to run successfully for the House of Representatives seat of Boothby; on 24 May 1917 Nationalist James Rowellwho had been elected at the 5 May 1917 election for a term commencing on 1 July 1917was appointed to replace him.

References

See also

Members of the Australian Parliament
House of Representatives

19131914  · 19141917  · 19171919

Senate

19131914  · 19141917  · 19171920


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