Compressor station

Compressor station

A compressor station is a facility which helps the transportation process of natural gas from one location to another. Natural gas, while being transported through a gas pipeline, needs to be constantly pressurized in certain distance intervals (from 40 up to 100 miles). [1]

The gas in compressor stations is normally pressurized by special turbines, motors and engines.

Environmental Concerns

Natural Gas Compressor stations are known to cause many environmental problems including air pollution, water pollution, soil contamination, and noise pollution.

The famous American legal battle which became the centerpeice of the Hollywood film Erin Brockovich involved a PG&E compressor station in Hinkley, California, USA which contaminated soil and an aquifer with corrosion inhibiting Chromium VI and other toxic compounds without regard for the health of residents. In February of 2010, residents of Lamar County, Texas, U.S.A won a lawsuit against National Pipeline Co. for excessive noise causing damage to health and property.[2] In the small town of Dish, Texas, U.S.A. extremely high levels of carcinogenic and neurotoxic air pollutants have been recorded near one of the town's 11 compressor stations.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ http://www.naturalgas.org/naturalgas/transport.asp
  2. ^ Hankins, Bill (January 25, 2009). "County residents win 11-year-old lawsuit" (in English). The Paris News (Paris, Texas: A Southern Newspapers publication.). http://startelegram.typepad.com/files/the-paris-news.htm. Retrieved 18 March 2010. 
  3. ^ Burnett, John (November 3, 2009). "Health Issues Follow Natural Gas Drilling In Texas" (in English). Morning Edition (Dish, Texas, U.S.A.: National Public Radio). http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=120043996. Retrieved 18 March 2010. 

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Compressor station — is a set of facilities and equipment to boost gas pressure during its production, transportation and storage. A CS process flowchart includes gas treatment units, compressor shops and air coolers. The compressor station equipment operation is… …   Glossary of Oil and Gas

  • Compressor Station Number 10 STOLport — IATA: none – ICAO: none – FAA LID: OR87 Summary Airport type Private Owner Pacific Gas Transmission Co …   Wikipedia

  • Compressor station —   Any combination of facilities that supply the energy to move gas in transmission or distribution lines or into storage by increasing the pressure.   U.S. Dept. of Energy, Energy Information Administration s Energy Glossary …   Energy terms

  • Centrifugal compressor — Centrifugal compressors, sometimes termed radial compressors, are a sub class of dynamic axisymmetric work absorbing turbomachinery.[1] Centrifugal impeller with a highly polished surface likely to improve performance …   Wikipedia

  • Gas compressor — A gas compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of a gas by reducing its volume. Compressors are similar to pumps: both increase the pressure on a fluid and both can transport the fluid through a pipe. As gases are… …   Wikipedia

  • engine station designation — All gas turbine engines, except those with bypass ducts, are given station designations from 0 to 9, with the station 0 denoting the area ahead of the inlet where the airflow is undisturbed and the number 9 denoting the exhaust flow conditions of …   Aviation dictionary

  • Diaphragm compressor — A diaphragm compressor is a variant of the classic reciprocating compressor with backup and piston rings and rod seal. The compression of gas occurs by means of a flexible membrane, instead of an intake element. The back and forth moving membrane …   Wikipedia

  • Diving air compressor — A Diving Air Compressor is a gas compressor that can provide breathing air directly to a surface supplied diver, or fill diving cylinders with high pressure air pure enough to be used as a breathing gas. Filling a cylinder from the panel Contents …   Wikipedia

  • Hydrogen compressor — A hydrogen compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of hydrogen by reducing its volume. Compression of hydrogen gas naturally increases its temperature, due to Charles Law. Hydrogen embrittlement occurs.Hydrogen compressors… …   Wikipedia

  • Filling station — The still operating Skovshoved Filling Station from 1935 in Copenhagen, Denmark, designed by Arne Jacobsen …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”