Idraparinux

Idraparinux

Drugbox
IUPAC_name = Nonasodium (2"S",3"S",4"S",5"R",6"R")-6- [(2"R",3"R",4"S",5"R",6"R")-6-
[(2"R",3"S",4"S",5"R",6"R")-2-carboxylato-
4,5-dimethoxy-6- [(2"R",3"R",4"S",5"R",6"S")-6-methoxy-4,5-
disulfonatooxy-2-(sulfonatooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]
oxyoxan-3-yl] oxy-4,5-disulfonatooxy-
2-(sulfonatooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] oxy-4,5-dimethoxy-
3- [(2"R",3"R",4"S",5"R",6"R")-3,4,5-trimethoxy-
6-(sulfonatooxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] oxyoxane-
2-carboxylate



CAS_number = 149920-56-9
CAS_supplemental =
ATC_prefix =
ATC_suffix =
ATC_supplemental =
PubChem = 3083444
DrugBank =
chemical_formula =
C=38 | H=55 | Na=9 | O=49 | S=7
molecular_weight = 1727.17683 g/mol
smiles = CO [C@@H] 1 [C@H] (O [C@@H] ( [C@@H] ( [C@H] 1OC)OC)O [C@H] 2 [C@@H] ( [C@H] ( [C@@H] (O [C@@H] 2C(=O) [O-] )O [C@@H] 3 [C@H] (O [C@@H] ( [C@@H] ( [C@H] 3OS(=O)(=O) [O-] )OS(=O)(=O) [O-] )O [C@H] 4 [C@@H] ( [C@H] ( [C@@H] (O [C@H] 4C(=O) [O-] )O [C@@H] 5 [C@H] (O [C@@H] ( [C@@H] ( [C@H] 5OS(=O)(=O) [O-] )OS(=O)(=O) [O-] )OC)COS(=O)(=O) [O-] )OC)OC)COS(=O)(=O) [O-] )OC)OC)COS(=O)(=O) [O-] . [Na+] . [Na+] . [Na+] . [Na+] . [Na+] . [Na+] . [Na+] . [Na+] . [Na+]
bioavailability =
protein_bound =
metabolism =
elimination_half-life = 80-130 hours
excretion =
pregnancy_AU =
pregnancy_US =
pregnancy_category=
legal_AU =
legal_CA =
legal_UK =
legal_US =
legal_status = Investigational
routes_of_administration = Subcutaneous

Idraparinux sodium is an anticoagulant medication with a similar chemical structure and the same method of action as fondaparinux, but with an elimination half-life about five to six times longer. It needs to be applied only once a week.

as of|July 2007, it has completed the Phase III clinical trial AMADEUS.

Method of action

Idraparinux selectively blocks coagulation factor Xa.

See for a comparison of the mechanism of heparin, low-molecular-weight heparins, fondaparinux and idraparinux.

References

*cite journal|last=Turpie|first=AGG|coauthors=Gallus, AS, Hoek, JA|date=2001|title=A Synthetic Pentasaccharide for the Prevention of Deep-Vein Thrombosis after Total Hip Replacement|journal=N. Engl. J. Med.|volume=344|issue=9|pages=619-625|url=http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/short/344/9/619

*cite book|last=Steinhilber|coauthors=Schubert-Zsilavecz, Roth|title=Medizinische Chemie: Targets und Arzneistoffe|publisher=WVG Stuttgart|date=2004|language=German


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Prothrombinase — The prothrombinase complex consists of the serine protease, Factor Xa, and the protein cofactor, Factor Va. The complex assembles on negatively charged phospholipid membranes in the presence of calcium ions. The prothrombinase complex catalyzes… …   Wikipedia

  • Anticoagulant — An anticoagulant is a substance that prevents coagulation (clotting) of blood. A group of pharmaceuticals called anticoagulants can be used in vivo as a medication for thrombotic disorders. Some anticoagulants are used in medical equipment, such… …   Wikipedia

  • Aspirin — Asprin redirects here. For the author, see Robert Asprin. Aspirin …   Wikipedia

  • Citrate — The citrate anion A citrat …   Wikipedia

  • Warfarin — This article is about the drug with the brandname Coumadin. For the anticoagulant rodenticide poisons often called coumarins or coumadins , see 4 hydroxycoumarins. Warfarin …   Wikipedia

  • Heparin — Systematic (IUPAC) name see Hep …   Wikipedia

  • Fibrinolysis — is a process that prevents blood clots from growing and becoming problematic.[1] This process has two types: primary fibrinolysis and secondary fibrinolysis. The primary type is a normal body process, whereas secondary fibrinolysis is the… …   Wikipedia

  • Low molecular weight heparin — In medicine, low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) is a class of medication used as an anticoagulant in diseases that feature thrombosis, as well as for prophylaxis in situations that lead to a high risk of thrombosis.[1] Thrombotic disease or… …   Wikipedia

  • Clopidogrel — Systematic (IUPAC) name (+) (S) methyl 2 …   Wikipedia

  • Oxalate — The structure of the oxalate anion A ball and stick model of oxal …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”