- Metromedia Square
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Satellite image of Metromedia Square from May 1994
Metromedia Square (later known as Fox Television Center from 1986 to 1996) was a radio and television studio facility located at 5746 Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, on the southeastern corner of Sunset and Van Ness Avenue. For decades it was recognizable by the white, ladder-like snake on the building's roof. This work of art was called "Starsteps" and was dismantled when ownership of the building changed hands in 2000.
Contents
History
The site was first known as the Nassour Studio, built in 1946 and opened January 1, 1947 after Edward Nassour (1911-1962)[1] and his brother William. Over 100 independent films were shot there under the Nassour Studio banner. Originally, there were four sound stages ranging in size from around 7,600 square feet (710 m2) to just over 13,000 square feet (1,200 m2). Nassour's modern Art Deco-styled projection room and modern offices were located in the buildings fronting Sunset.
Dressing rooms were constructed adjacent to stages 1 and 2. An old converted two story apartment building located down the street on Van Ness housed producers and writers. The big stage (4) had removable panels that hid a water tank. It was used to film the jungle river scenes in "Africa Screams." The lot was very small (about four acres) so an underground facility for storage was necessary. A large freight elevator was installed for access.
In 1950 Nassour Studio was sold to the Times-Mirror Company, publisher of the Los Angeles Times. Times-Mirror was looking for a facility to permanently house KTTV (channel 11), its new television station (at the time, owned jointly with CBS) which commenced broadcasting the previous year. The New York City-based firm Metromedia purchased the property along with KTTV in 1963, and soon after the facility was renamed Metromedia Square. Los Angeles radio stations KLAC and KLAC-FM (later KMET and now KTWV), which Metromedia purchased in a separate 1963 transaction, moved there in 1976. Metromedia also increased the property's capacity by adding two more stages as well as large office buildings.
Television producer Norman Lear moved into the property in 1973 and headquartered his company, Tandem Productions, in the building. Lear started videotaping his television series here in the fall of 1975, including, but not limited to, All in the Family, Diff'rent Strokes, The Jeffersons, Maude, Good Times, Hello, Larry, One Day at a Time, and The Facts of Life. One of his other classic shows, Sanford and Son, remained taping its series at NBC Studios in Burbank, although its 1980 revival, Sanford, was videotaped at Metromedia. Shows such as Diff'rent Strokes, Facts of Life, and The Jeffersons later relocated to Universal City Studios by 1982.
In 1986 Metromedia sold most of its television interests to the News Corporation, and KTTV became a cornerstone station of the new Fox Broadcasting Company. As a result, the studios became the Fox Television Center, though Metromedia continued to own the building and the land on which it was situated, therefore leasing the property to Fox and KTTV. Shows like the Fox-produced Small Wonder and NBC's Saved by the Bell were among the last series to be taped at this complex, as well as the sketch comedy series, In Living Color, and the first season of MAD TV. Ironically, very few Fox television shows were actually taped at the Fox Television Center.
KTTV and the Fox network operations moved to their own new building (the present-day Fox Television Center) in West Los Angeles in 1996, which is the corporate home of the Fox Television Stations group. Meanwhile, the radio stations' studios had remained here, even long after they were no longer owned by Metromedia. KTWV, now owned by CBS Radio, and moved to new studios in Culver City in 1997, and then Miracle Mile neighborhood on L.A.'s Wilshire Boulevard on February 18, 2005. KLAC eventually became acquired by Clear Channel Communications and moved to studios shared with Clear Channel's other AM stations, which are now located in Burbank.
The Fox Broadcasting Company, which had maintained some business offices at the 20th Century Fox studios in Los Angeles' Century City neighborhood while at the Television Center, moved its complete base of operations to the Century City studio lot shortly after the KTTV move. This new facility, known as the Fox Network Center, is the home to the network's live studio productions, such as Fox NFL Sunday and Fox Saturday Baseball.
Metromedia sold the land to the Los Angeles Unified School District in 2000. The building was demolished by the School District in 2003. Replacing the old studios is Helen Bernstein High School, a campus which opened in 2008.
List of shows recorded at Metromedia Square
- 227 (for its entire run, 1985–1990)
- All in the Family (1975–1979)
- Concentration (syndicated version; for its entire run, 1973–1978)
- Diff'rent Strokes (1978–1982)
- Divorce Court (1957–1969)
- The Facts of Life (1979–1982)
- Family Ties (pilot episode only, 1982)
- Gimme a Break! (for its entire run, 1981–1987)
- Good Times (1975–1979)
- I've Got A Secret, hosted by Steve Allen (syndicated version; for its entire run, 1972–1973)
- In Living Color, (for its entire run, 1990–1994)
- The Jeffersons (1975–1982)
- Hello, Larry (1979–1980)
- Jeopardy! (current syndication version; first season, 1984–1985)
- MAD TV (1995–1996)
- Mama's Family (1983–1990)
- Name That Tune (1974–1981)
- One Day at a Time (1975–1982)
- Sanford (for its entire run, 1980–1981)
- Saved by the Bell (for its entire run, 1989–1993)
- Silver Spoons (pilot episode only, 1982)
- Small Wonder (for its entire run, 1985–1989)
- The Cheap Show
- The National Easter Seal Telethon (1979?-1984)
- Three's Company (early 1977 and 1982–1984)
- Too Close for Comfort (syndication) (for its entire run, 1984–1986)
- Truth or Consequences, (syndicated version for its entire run, 1966–1978)
- Soul Train (1971–1981)
- Welcome Back, Kotter (1978–1979)
Notes
External links
- News on the center's demolition, by Variety
- Article on Metromedia Square at seeing-stars.com
- Info on Nassour Studio
Coordinates: 34°05′47″N 118°18′55″W / 34.096351°N 118.315212°W
Categories:- Demolished buildings and structures in the United States
- Metromedia
- Fox Broadcasting Company
- Television studios in the United States
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