- Frontier Martial-Arts Wrestling
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Frontier Martial-Arts Wrestling Acronym FMW Founded July 28, 1989 Defunct February 15, 2002 Style Hardcore wrestling
Sports entertainmentHeadquarters Japan Founder(s) Atsushi Onita Owner(s) Shoichi Arai Frontier Martial-Arts Wrestling (FMW) was a Japanese professional wrestling promotion founded on July 28, 1989 by Atsushi Onita that specialized in hardcore wrestling involving weapons such as barbed wire and fire. They held their first show on October 6, 1989. In the late 90's, FMW had a short lived working agreement with Extreme Championship Wrestling, and as well had fourteen DVDs released in the U.S. by Tokyopop.
Contents
History
In August 1990, Onita wrestled in the first ever exploding barbed wire match with Tarzan Goto. This match started a revolution amongst the small "garbage wrestling" organizations of Japan. From there, Onita recruited some of hardcore wrestling's most notable names, like Mr. Pogo, Mitsuhiro Matsunaga, Super Leather (Leatherface) and Kintaro Kanemura. In October 1990, they held Japan's first mixed tag team match. In 1995, Onita wrestled his retirement match with young talent Hayabusa in an exploding ring, barbed wire steel cage match. Hayabusa became the central star of the promotion winning its belt several times and battling most of the FMW roster. FMW also had a thriving women's wrestling division, led by Megumi Kudo who was one of FMW's biggest stars in her heyday. All Japan Women's Pro-Wrestling talent feared them so much that they rarely had inter-promotional matches against each other, but the FMW women were successful in other feuds with LLPW and JWP. During this time FMW signed a contract to hold a major event every May 5 in the Kawasaki Stadium.
Under new FMW president Shoichi Arai, the promotion began to falter. Arai brought in former International Pro Wrestling, All Japan Pro Wrestling and Super World of Sports jobber Kodo Fuyuki as the new booker and he brought an end to the garbage/death matches in favor of an entertainment-oriented style based on that of the WWE. Although this saved the roster from further potential injury, it called into question the essence of FMW's wrestling. Onita began withdrawing further into the background, eventually leaving the promotion altogether to create his own death match ventures and to go back to high school to earn his diploma.
In 2001, in a match against Mammoth Sasaki, Hayabusa attempted a springboard moonsault—one of his signature moves—but slipped on the ropes and fell directly on his neck, breaking it and paralyzing him. He retired, but actually regained some control over his legs a year later. By the end of 2001, Arai owed about a million dollars to influential organizations in Japan, rumored to be connected to the Yakuza (or Japanese Mafia). Realizing that the promotion was going nowhere, he decided to finally close its doors. FMW came to an end with a final show on February 4, 2002 and Shoichi Arai declared FMW bankrupt on February 15, 2002. On May 16, 2002, Arai hanged himself by his tie in a Tokyo park to collect life insurance for his family to pay off his debt to the Yakuza.
The talent divided into two promotions: Kodo Fuyuki's WEW (World Entertainment Wrestling), the name of FMW's title governing body since 1999, and Mr. Gannosuke's WMF (Wrestling Marvelous Future). Some of the talent also made appearances on Onita's special shows.
FMW alumni
- Atsushi Onita
- Hayabusa
- Tarzan Goto
- ((Damien 666))
- Mr. Gannosuke
- Jinsei Shinzaki
- Masashi Aoyagi
- Mitsuhiro Matsunaga
- Ricky Fuji
- The Gladiator
- Mr. Pogo
- Horace Boulder
- Hisakatsu Oya
- Kintaro Kanemura
- Koji Nakagawa
- Hideki Hosaka
- Masato Tanaka
- Kodo Fuyuki
- Terry Funk
- Gedo
- Jado
- Megumi Kudo
- Sabu
- Combat Toyoda
- Chris Jericho
- Lance Storm
- Big Titan
- Dr. Luther
- Flying Kid Ichihara
- Katsutoshi Niiyama
- Kaori Nakayama
- Miwa Sato
- Bad Nurse Nakamura
- Shark Tsuchiya
Championships
- WWA Brass Knuckles Heavyweight Championship (1990-1991)
- WWA World Martial Arts Heavyweight Championship (1991-1993)
- FMW Brass Knuckles Heavyweight Championship - later unified with the FMW Independent Heavyweight Championship (1993-1999)
- WWA World Martial Arts Tag Team Championship (1991-1994)
- FMW Brass Knuckles Tag Team Championship (1994-2002)
- FMW 6-Man Tag Team Championship (1996-1999)
- FMW Independent Heavyweight Championship -later unified with FMW Brass Knuckles Heavyweight Championship (1996-1999)
- AWA World Light Heavyweight Championship (1989-1992)
- WWA World Martial Arts Junior Heavyweight Championship (1992-1993)
- FMW Independent World Junior Heavyweight Championship (1993-1997)
- FMW World Junior Heavyweight Championship (1999)
- WWA World Women's Championship (1990-1997)
- FMW Independent World Women's Championship -unified with WWA World Women's Championship (1994-1997)
- FMW/WEW World Heavyweight Championship (1999-2002)
- FMW/WEW World Tag Team Championship (1999-2002)
- FMW/WEW 6-Man Tag Team Championship (1996-2001)
- FMW/WEW Hardcore Tag Team Championship (2000-2002)
- FMW/WEW Hardcore Championship (1999-2001)
External links
Professional wrestling in Japan ActiveMajor promotions Independent promotions Men: 666 · Big Japan Pro Wrestling · Dramatic Dream Team · FREEDOMS · HUSTLE · Inoki Genome Federation · Kaientai Dojo · Kensuke Office · Michinoku Pro Wrestling · Osaka Pro Wrestling · Real Japan Pro Wrestling · SMASH · Tenryu Project
Women: JWP Project · LLPW · Ice Ribbon · Oz Academy · Sendai Girls' Pro Wrestling · Pro Wrestling WAVE · REINAGoverning bodies and interpromotional alliances Defunct promotionsNational promotions Men: International Pro Wrestling · Japan Pro Wrestling Alliance · Frontier Martial-Arts Wrestling
Women: All Japan Women's Pro-Wrestling · Gaea JapanIndependent promotions Men: Battlarts · Big Mouth Loud · Fighting Network Rings · Social Pro Wrestling Federation · Super World of Sports · Tokyo Pro Wrestling · Universal Wrestling Federation · UWF International · Universal Lucha Libre · WAR · El Dorado Wrestling · Fighting World of Japan Pro Wrestling · International Wrestling Association of Japan · Kingdom · Pioneer Senshi · Pro Wrestling Fujiwara Gumi · W*ING
Women: Japan Women's Pro Wrestling · ARSION · AtoZ · IBUKI · JDStar · NEO · Pro Wrestling SUNCategories:- Organizations established in 1989
- Organizations disestablished in 2002
- Japanese professional wrestling promotions
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