- Novocheboksarsk
-
Novocheboksarsk (English)
Новочебоксарск (Russian)
Ҫӗнӗ Шупашкар (Chuvash)- City[citation needed] -
Novocheboksarsk in Winter
Location of the Chuvash Republic in RussiaCoordinates: 56°08′N 47°14′E / 56.133°N 47.233°ECoordinates: 56°08′N 47°14′E / 56.133°N 47.233°E Coat of arms Flag Administrative status Country Russia Federal subject Chuvash Republic Municipal status Urban okrug Novocheboksarsk Urban Okrug[citation needed] Head[citation needed] Venyamin Artemyev[citation needed] Representative body City Assembly of Deputies[citation needed] Statistics Population (2010 Census,
preliminary)124,113 inhabitants[1] - Rank in 2010 131st Population (2002 Census) 125,857 inhabitants[2] - Rank in 2002 131st Time zone MSD (UTC+04:00)[3] Founded 1960[citation needed] Postal code(s) 8352[citation needed] Official website Novocheboksarsk (Russian: Новочебокса́рск; Chuvash: Çěнě Шупашкар, Thĕnĕ Supashkar) is a city in the Chuvash Republic, Russia, located about 3 kilometers (1.9 mi) east of the republic's capital city of Cheboksary, on the southern bank of the Volga River. Population: 124,113 (2010 Census preliminary results);[1] 125,857 (2002 Census);[2] 114,760 (1989 Census).[4]
Contents
History
Novocheboksarsk was founded in 1960 when a trend of building satellite cities started. Starting from barren land, the growing town absorbed surrounding villages, such as Yelnikovo, Urakovo, Yandashevo, Anatkasy, and Tsygankasy.
November 18, 1960 is customarily considered to be the city's birthday. Town status was granted in 1965. The city grew at a rapid rate; in 1978 it covered a square kilometre, and on October 29, 1983 it passed 100,000 inhabitants.
Construction began on vacant land. Expanding, it incorporated the neighboring villages of Yelnikovo, Yandashevo, Anatkasy, Tsygankasy, etc. On December 27, 1971 the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR issued the Decree "On Granting the City of Novocheboksarsk of the Chuvash ASSR the Status of a City Under Republic Jurisdiction".
It was designed by architects from Leningrad. One of its first streets was Vinokurova, site of a 1985 monument to I. S. Semenovu. Another monument commemorates victims of the Great Patriotic War. Another honors Vladimir I of Kiev.
The city consists of three residential areas: Eastern, Southern, and Western comprising eighteen city microdistricts.[5] [6] [7] The available housing as of 1 August 1999 was 458 apartment houses: 39,452 apartments plus 4,033 rooms.
Relationship with Cheboksary
Novocheboksarsk is located 21 km from Cheboksary, the capital of the Chuvash Republic. The boundary was confirmed in December, 1998. Economically and geographically, the two cities have much in common. They are served by similar types of transport.
International relations
Main article: List of twin towns and sister cities in RussiaTwin towns/sister cities
Novocheboksarsk is twinned with:
References
- ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2011). "Предварительные итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года (Preliminary results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2010). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis-2010.ru/results_of_the_census/results-inform.php. Retrieved 2011-04-25.
- ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls. Retrieved 2010-03-23.
- ^ Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication).
- ^ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров. (All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers.)" (in Russian). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1989. http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg.php. Retrieved 2010-03-23.
- ^ "History of Novocheboksarsk (История города)". http://gov.cap.ru/hierarhy.asp?page=./5076/5083/5085. Retrieved 2006-03-17.(Russian)
- ^ "Site of Novocheboksarsk (Новочебоксарск)". http://n4eb.net. Retrieved 2007-10-12.(Russian)
- ^ "Хоккейный клуб Сокол Новочебоксарск (Hockey club Sokol Novocheboksarsk)". http://hcsokol.n4eb.net.(Russian)
- http://n4eb.net/istoriya (Russian)
External links
Media related to Novocheboksarsk at Wikimedia Commons
Administrative divisions of the Chuvash Republic Capital: Cheboksary Cities and towns Administrative districts Alatyrsky · Alikovsky · Batyrevsky · Cheboksarsky · Ibresinsky · Kanashsky · Komsomolsky · Kozlovsky · Krasnoarmeysky · Krasnochetaysky · Mariinsko-Posadsky · Morgaushsky · Poretsky · Shemurshinsky · Shumerlinsky · Tsivilsky · Urmarsky · Vurnarsky · Yadrinsky · Yalchiksky · YantikovskyCategories:- Cities and towns in the Chuvash Republic
- Populated places on the Volga
- Cities and towns built in the Soviet Union
- Populated places established in 1960
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