Developmental psychobiology

This article is about the field of scientific research. For the journal, see Developmental Psychobiology (journal).

Developmental psychobiology is an interdisciplinary field, encompassing developmental psychology, biological psychology, neuroscience and many other areas of biology. The field covers all phases of ontogeny, with particular emphasis on prenatal, perinatal and early childhood development. Conducting research into basic aspects of development, for example, the development of infant attachment, sleep, eating, thermoregulation, learning and attention, occupies most developmental psychobiologists. At the same time, they are actively engaged in research on applied problems such as sudden infant death syndrome, the development and care of the preterm infant, autism, and the effects of various prenatal insults (e.g., maternal stress, alcohol exposure) on the development of brain and behavior (see Michel & Moore, 1995).

Developmental psychobiologists employ and integrate both biological and psychological concepts and methods (cf. Michel & Moore, 1995) and have historically been highly concerned with the interrelation between ontogeny and phylogeny (or individual development and evolutionary processes; see, e.g., Blumberg, 2002, 2005; Gottlieb, 1991).

Developmental psychobiologists also tend to be systems thinkers, avoiding the reification of artificial dichotomies (e.g., "nature" vs. "nurture"). Many developmental psychobiologists thus take exception to both the favored methods and theoretical underpinnings of fields like evolutionary psychology (see, e.g., Lickliter & Honeycutt, 2003).

Notable Developmental Psychobiologists

Jeffrey R. Alberts Karen Adolph Leigh Bacher Gordon A. Barr Mark S. Blumberg Susan A. Brunelli Byron Campbell Victor H. Denenberg (1925–2008) Janet A. Dipietro Alan N. Epstein (1932–1992) William P. Fifer Gilbert Gottlieb (1929–2006) Megan Gunnar W.G. Hall Harlene Hayne Michael B. Hennessy Marie J. Hayes

Myron A. Hofer Pamela S. Hunt Andrew P. King Nellie K. Laughlin Daniel S. Lehrman (1919–1972) Seymour Levine (1925–2007) Robert Lickliter Julie A. Mennella George F. Michel Howard Moltz (1927–2004) Catherine Monk Celia L. Moore David S. Moore Michael M. Myers Ronald W. Oppenheim Rick Richardson

Scott Robinson April Ronca Jay S. Rosenblatt Carolyn Rovee-Collier Daniel Schechter Harry N. Shair William P. Smotherman (1946–2008) Linda P. Spear Norman E. Spear Mark E. Stanton Judith M. Stern Regina M. Sullivan Akaysha Tang Esther Thelen (1941–2004) Gerald Turkewitz Jack E. Turman Joanne Weinberg Meredith J. West Betty Zimmerberg

References

• Michel, G. F., & Moore, C. L. (1995). Developmental Psychobiology: An Interdisciplinary Science. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.[1]

• Blumberg, M.S. (2002). Body Heat: Temperature and Life On Earth. Harvard University Press.[2]

• Blumberg, M.S. (2005). Basic Instinct: The Genesis of Behavior. Basic Books.[3]

• Gottlieb, G. (1991). Individual Development and Evolution: The Genesis of Novel Behavior. Oxford University Press.[4]

• Lickliter, R., & Honeycutt, H. (2003). Developmental dynamics: Toward a biologically plausible evolutionary psychology. Psychological Bulletin, 129, 819-835.[5]

External links

• The International Society for Developmental Psychobiology - An annual forum for the presentation and dissemination of new research and findings in developmental psychobiology.
• Developmental Psychobiology