Dale R. Corson

Dale R. Corson
Dale R. Corson
President of Cornell University
Term 1969 – 1977
Predecessor James A. Perkins
Successor Frank H. T. Rhodes
Born April 5, 1914 (1914-04-05) (age 97)
Pittsburg, Kansas

Dale R. Corson (born April 5, 1914) was the eighth president of Cornell University. Born in Pittsburg, Kansas, in 1914, Corson received a B.A. degree from the College of Emporia in 1934, his M.A. degree from the University of Kansas in 1935, and his Ph.D. in physics from the University of California, Berkeley in 1938.

Contents

Career

Early career

In 1946 Corson came to Cornell University as an assistant professor of physics and helped design the Cornell synchrotron. He was appointed associate professor of physics in 1947, became a full professor in 1956, was named chairman of the physics department in 1956, and became dean of the College of Engineering in 1959. Following the 1969 resignation of James A. Perkins, Corson became president of Cornell and served until 1977 after which he served for three years as chancellor. In 1979, he was elected by the Board of Trustees as president emeritus. He currently resides in Ithaca, New York.

Achievements at Cornell University

Dale R. Corson led the university through the final years of the Vietnam War and student activism, and through the economic recession of the 1970s. His role was to return the university to stability: to concentration on research, teaching, and scholarship.

Corson brought together the state and endowed components of Cornell, forming one university enjoying public and private support, as envisioned by White and Cornell and articulated by Jacob Gould Schurman. Significant support was provided for the research programs at Arecibo, the Wilson Synchrotron Laboratory, and the Nanofabrication Facility. He revitalized the Department of Geology, expanded the Division of Biological Sciences, and added new programs, such as Medieval studies. The I.M. Pei-designed Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art was completed. He encouraged such multidisciplinary programs as Science, Technology, and Society, the Materials Science Center, environmental programs, radio physics, and space research.

The status of women on campus was greatly improved during the Corson presidency. A Women's Studies Program was formally established in 1972. A Provost's Advisory Committee on the Status of Women was created and presented specific recommendations. The university's policy statement on equal opportunity was changed to include gender among the proscribed criteria with regard to admission to the university. New employment procedures were implemented, and increasing numbers of women were appointed to the faculty and to high administrative positions. Corson provided support for the Africana Studies and Research Center, which had developed from the black studies movement. He recommended the formation of an Affirmative Action Advisory Board to monitor the status of women and minorities and to propose more effective procedures.

During his presidency, university governance was overhaulled including the establishment of a faculty-student-employee University Senate and the addition of Student and Employee representatives to the Board of Trustees. A new campus judicial system and campus code of conduct were established.

Special Committee on Space Technology

Dale R. Corson also served on NACA"s Special Committee on Space Technology also called the Stever Committee, named after its chairman. It was a special steering committee that was formed with the mandate to coordinate various branches of the Federal government, private companies as well as universities within the United States with NACA's objectives and also harness their expertise in order to develop a space program.[1] Dr. Corson therefore played a pivotal role in the process of establishing the nascent United States space program.

Scientific Work

He was the author of a very important textbook on electromagnetism with the following two editions:

  • Corson, D.R. and Lorrain, P. Introduction to electromagnetic fields and waves, W. H. Freeman, 1962.
  • Lorrain, P. and Corson, Dale R. Electromagnetic Fields and Waves, 2nd ed., W. H. Freeman, 1970 (ISBN 0-7167-1823-5).

The latter incorporated some of the ideas of relativistic electromagnetism.

As part of his Ph.D. work in UC Berkeley, Corson was the co-discoverer of the element Astatine. In 1987 he was awarded the Public Welfare Medal from the National Academy of Sciences.[2]

Notes

Footnotes and references

External links

Academic offices
Preceded by
James A. Perkins
President of Cornell University
1969-1977
Succeeded by
Frank H.T. Rhodes

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Dale R. Corson — est un physicien américain né le 5 avril 1914 à Pittsburg (Kansas). Il a fait partie de l équipe qui découvrit l astate en 1940, et joua un rôle important dans le National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. Il fut président de l Université… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Corson — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Dale R. Corson (* 1914), US amerikanischer Physiker George Corson (1829–1910), britischer Architekt James Corson (1906 1981), US amerikanischer Diskuswerfer Hiram Corson (1828 1911), amerikanischer… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Corson — Corson, surname and place name, may refer to: Places Corson County, South Dakota, USA Corson, South Dakota, town in USA Corson Inlet, a strait on the southern coast of New Jersey, USA Corson s Inlet State Park, New Jersey, USA Corson, the main… …   Wikipedia

  • Paul Lorrain — (Montréal, 8 septembre 1916 29 juin 2006) physicien et professeur québécois. Sommaire 1 Biographie 2 Distinctions 3 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Quill and Dagger — is a senior honor society at Cornell University. It is often recognized as one of the most prominent collegiate societies of its type, along with Skull and Bones of Yale University. [cite news | first = | last = | title = Tap Day | publisher =… …   Wikipedia

  • List of World War II topics (D) — # D 10 tank gun # D 8 Armored Car # D Day 1 # D Day (game) # D Day Dodgers # D Day Museum # D Day the Sixth of June # # D Day # D. C. Stephenson # D. C. Wimberly # D. Robinson # D. V. Peyton Ward # Döme Sztójay # Džafer beg Kulenović # Dachau… …   Wikipedia

  • Cornell Central Campus — Cornell s most iconic building,[1] Jennie McGraw Tower is at the top of Libe Slope on Central Campus Central Campus is the primary academic and administrative section of Cornell University s Ithaca, New York campus. It is bounded by Libe Slope on …   Wikipedia

  • Astatine — (pronEng|ˈæstətiːn) is a radioactive chemical element with the symbol At and atomic number 85. It is the heaviest of the discovered halogens. Characteristics This highly radioactive element has been confirmed by mass spectrometers to behave… …   Wikipedia

  • 1940 en science — Années : 1937 1938 1939  1940  1941 1942 1943 Décennies : 1910 1920 1930  1940  1950 1960 1970 Siècles : XIXe siècle  XXe siècl …   Wikipédia en Français

  • National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics — NACA redirects here. For other uses, see NACA (disambiguation). National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics NACA The official seal of NACA, depicting the Wright brothers first flight at Kitty Hawk …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”