Diglossa (bird)

Diglossa
Glossy Flowerpiercer (D. lafresnayii)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Passeriformes
Family:	Thraupidae
Genus:	Diglossa Wagler, 1832
Species
About 14, see text

Diglossa is a genus of flowerpiercers in the family Thraupidae. Sometimes classified in the bunting and American sparrow family Emberizidae, more recent studies^{[citation needed]} have shown it to belong in the Thraupidae. Together with the genus Diglossopis, they form a group known as flowerpiercers because of their habit of piercing the base of flowers to access nectar that otherwise would be out of reach. This is done with their highly modified bill. Most members of the genus Diglossa are found in highlands of South America (especially the Andes), but two species are found in Central America.

Species list

The members of the genus Diglossopis are have traditionally been included in Diglossa, but at present most place them in a separate genus. Based on mtDNA, the Indigo Flowerpiercer (D. indigotica), which traditionally has been placed in Diglossopis, actually belongs in Diglossa.

• Cinnamon-bellied Flowerpiercer, Diglossa baritula
• Slaty Flowerpiercer, Diglossa plumbea
• Rusty Flowerpiercer, Diglossa sittoides
• Venezuelan Flowerpiercer, Diglossa venezuelensis
• Chestnut-bellied Flowerpiercer, Diglossa gloriosissima
• White-sided Flowerpiercer, Diglossa albilatera
• Glossy Flowerpiercer, Diglossa lafresnayii
• Moustached Flowerpiercer, Diglossa mystacalis
• Merida Flowerpiercer, Diglossa gloriosa
• Black Flowerpiercer, Diglossa humeralis
• Black-throated Flowerpiercer, Diglossa brunneiventris
• Grey-bellied Flowerpiercer, Diglossa carbonaria
• Scaled Flowerpiercer, Diglossa duidae
• Greater Flowerpiercer, Diglossa major

References

• Mauck, & Burns (2009). Phylogeny, biogeography, and recurrent evolution of divergent bill types in the nectar-stealing flowerpiercers (Thraupini: Diglossa and Diglossopis). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 98 (1): 14-28.
• Ridgely, R. S., & Tudor, G. (1989). Birds of South America. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press, Oxford. ISBN 0-19-857217-4

This article about a tanager is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: Diglossa Genera of birds Thraupidae stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат Crematia Mortem Diglossopis Look at other dictionaries: Diglossa — can refer to Diglossia, a linguistic term in which, in a given society, there are two (often) closely related languages, one of high prestige, which is generally used by the government and in formal texts, and one of low prestige, which is… …   Wikipedia List of bird genera — The following is an alphabetical list of genera of birds:A* Abeillia * Abroscopus * Aburria * Acanthagenys * Acanthidops * Acanthisitta * Acanthiza * Acanthorhynchus * Acanthornis * Accipiter * Aceros * Acridotheres * Acrobatornis * Acrocephalus… …   Wikipedia Nectar robbing — Bombus terrestris stealing nectar. Nectar robbing refers to the act by an animal, typically an insect or a bird, of removing nectar from a flowering plant, most often by drilling a hole in the corolla. In this way animals without morphological… …   Wikipedia List of birds of Venezuela — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Venezuela. The avifauna of Venezuela includes a total of 1417 species, of which 48 are endemic, 6 have been introduced by humans, and 34 are rare or accidental. 27 species are globally… …   Wikipedia List of birds of Colombia — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Colombia. The avifauna of Colombia includes a total of 1895 species, of which 74 are endemic, 2 have been introduced by humans, and 87 are rare or accidental. 1 species listed is extirpated in… …   Wikipedia List of birds of Peru — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Peru. The avifauna of Peru includes a total of 1879 species, of which 139 are endemic, 3 have been introduced by humans, and 72 are rare or accidental. 91 species are globally threatened.This list s… …   Wikipedia Grauschulter-Hakenschnabel — Systematik Ordnung: Sperlingsvögel (Passeriformes) Unterordnung: Singvögel (Passeri) Familie: Tangaren (Thraupidae) Gattung …   Deutsch Wikipedia List of birds of Ecuador — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Ecuador. The avifauna of Ecuador includes a total of 1663 species, of which 16 are endemic, 2 have been introduced by humans, and 19 are rare or accidental. 77 species are globally threatened.This… …   Wikipedia Schwarzkehl-Hakenschnabel — Systematik Ordnung: Sperlingsvögel (Passeriformes) Unterordnung: Singvögel (Passeri) Familie: Tangaren (Thraupidae) Gattung …   Deutsch Wikipedia Frédéric de Lafresnaye — Kreidezeichnung Frédéric de Lafresnaye (1783 1861) vom Muséum d histoire naturelle de Nantes Baron Noël Frédéric Armand André de La Fresnaye (kurz: Frédéric de Lafresnaye; * 24. Juli 1783 Falaise im Château de La Fresnaye; † 14. Juli 1861 ebenda) …   Deutsch Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”