Čáslav

Coordinates: 49°54′42″N 15°23′42″E / 49.91167°N 15.395°E / 49.91167; 15.395

Čáslav
Town
Flag Coat of arms
Country	Czech Republic
Region	Central Bohemian
District	Kutná Hora
Commune	Čáslav
Elevation	231 m (758 ft)
Coordinates	49°54′42″N 15°23′42″E / 49.91167°N 15.395°E / 49.91167; 15.395
Area	26.46 km2 (10.22 sq mi)
Population	10,025
Density	379 / km2 (982 / sq mi)
Founded	800
Mayor	Jaromír Strnad
Timezone	CET (UTC+1)
- summer (DST)	CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code	286 01
Location in the Czech Republic
Wikimedia Commons: Čáslav
Statistics: statnisprava.cz
Website: www.meucaslav.cz

Čáslav (Czech pronunciation: [ˈtʃaːslaf]; German: Tschaslau) is a town in eastern part of Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

History

History of Čáslav begins after year 800 with founding of citadel and settlement called Hrádek. Near Hrádek, new town with huge square was founded by king Přemysl Otakar II in 1250. In 1421, Bohemian parliament debated in Čáslav and voted new Hussite government. During Thirty Years' War, in 1639 and 1642, Čáslav was devastated and burnt down by Swedish troops. In 1751 Čáslav became centre of region (county). Čáslav museum, one of the oldest regional museums in Bohemia was founded in 1864. In 1910, part of cranium of famous Hussite general Jan Žižka z Trocnova was discovered in Čáslav parish church.

Synagogue

The synagogue was built between 1899 and 1900 in moorish style, designed by architect Wilhelm Stiassny. It was used until 1939 by the local Jewish community, which was then almost totally wiped out during the Shoah. After World War II the abandoned building saw use as a warehouse, and then (between 1969–1989) as a gallery. In 1989, however, it was returned to the Jewish Community in Prague and has recently been restored.

Famous persons

• Jan Ladislav Dusík, famous musician, lived in London
• Miloš Forman, film director (Oscar Awards 1975, 1984)
• Antonin Chittussi, important painter
• David Jarolím, football player
• Jarmila Kratochvílová, sportwoman
• Jan Karafiát, calvinistic priest and children writer
• Jiří Mahen, writer
• František Moravec, military intelligence officer
• Antonín Rükl, astronomer
• Josef Svoboda, scenographer
• Rudolf Těsnohlídek, writer
• Ludmila Formanová, sportwoman
• Stanislav Mach,organist, composer

External links

• Official website for Čáslav and its surroudings
• Čáslav group at flickr

This Kutná Hora District location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: Populated places in Kutná Hora District Kutná Hora District Cities and towns in the Czech Republic Shtetls Kutná Hora geography stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат? Ocoee Jesenský Look at other dictionaries: Čáslav — Čáslav …   Deutsch Wikipedia Čáslav —   [ tʃaːslaf], Stadt in der Tschechischen Republik, Tschaslau …   Universal-Lexikon Časlav — Čàslav DEFINICIJA ONOMASTIKA m. os. ime (narodno, slavenskog podrijetla); hip.: Čáčo, Čájo, Čávo pr.: Čȁčić (1500, Lika, S Dalmacija) …   Hrvatski jezični portal Čáslav — Sp Čãslavas Ap Čáslav L Čekija …   Pasaulio vietovardžiai. Internetinė duomenų bazė Caslav Klonimirovic — Časlav Klonimirović Histoire des Serbes Antiquité Zorsines Drvan …   Wikipédia en Français Časlav Klonimirović — Vlastimirović (Serbian Cyrillic: Часлав Клонимировић Властимировић ) was the ruler ( Knez/Župan ) of Serbia. He ruled from 927 until his death in 960.He was born and raised in the Bulgarian capital Preslav, the son of Klonimir, grandson of… …   Wikipedia Caslav Klonimirovic — Časlav Klonimirović, der Sohn des Klonimir und Enkel Strojimirs, war ein Großenkel Vlastimirs, des ersten selbstständigen Fürsten Serbiens, und regierte als Groß Župan ca. 927 bis 950. Nach dem Tode des bulgarischen Zaren Simeon wurde Časlav mit… …   Deutsch Wikipedia Časlav Klonimirović — Časlav Klonimirović, der Sohn des Klonimir und Enkel Strojimirs, war ein Urenkel Vlastimirs, des ersten selbstständigen Fürsten Rasziens, und regierte als Groß Župan ca. 933[1] bis 950. Nach dem Tode des bulgarischen Zaren Simeon wurde Časlav mit …   Deutsch Wikipedia Časlav Klonimirović — Histoire des Serbes Antiquité Zorsines Drvan …   Wikipédia en Français Caslav — Original name in latin slav Name in other language Caslau, Tschaslau, aslau State code CZ Continent/City Europe/Prague longitude 49.91099 latitude 15.38972 altitude 264 Population 10025 Date 2007 10 01 …   Cities with a population over 1000 database 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”