- Republic of Mirdita
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Republic of Mirdita 1921 Flag
Capital Rrëshen, Albania Religion Roman Catholic Government Republic President Marka Gjoni History - Established July 17, 1921 - Disestablished November 20, 1921 The Republic of Mirdita was a short-lived unrecognized republic declared in northern Albania by Marka Gjoni and his followers. It existed between July 17 and November 20, 1921.
Yugoslavia backed Marka Gjoni who led his Roman Catholic Mirditë tribesmen in a rebellion against the Albanian regency and parliament established after the World War I. He proclaimed in Rreshen the founding of an independent "Republic of Mirdita". Marka Gjoni was the only president of the republic.
As the republic violated the sovereignty of the Albanian state, Albanian government troops fought and eventually extinguished the republic.
Contents
History
The people from the region of Mirdita, throughout history, were known to have been pioneers of the Catholic faith against the ruling Muslim Ottomans. During the 15th century the Mirditas were under the leadership of George Kastrioti - Skenderbeg himself. The Mirditas are said to be the direct brothers of the Dukagjinas, meaning both regions were directed by one ancestor. Managing to exterminate any Turkish law from taking over their region, the Mirditas were successful in uniting with the Kurbinas, Lezhjans, Dukagjins, Pukjans, Shkodrans, and Malsors to preserve their rich European culture, mother religion, and freedom from the more powerful empire. Regardless to success, there are also failures and tragedies; the Mirditas republic was an overall failure. The minor level Government was run over by the larger Socialist parties of the Albanian government, more specifically King Zog of Albania. In result to this the former Mirdita republic was decreased in land size and population by less than half. Now other districts take stake to the annexed parts of "Old Mirdita" or in Albanians, "Mirdita e Vjeter" (known to by the locals).
Mirdita is a region in Albania that took its name from the widely used Albanian greeting, Good day.
History of Albania PrehistoryAntiquityMiddle AgesOttoman AlbaniaPost-IndependenceContemporary AlbaniaGovernment
- President: Marka Gjoni
- Minister of Foreign Affairs: Andon Ashiku
- Minister of War: Prenk Lleshi
- Minister of Home Affairs: Zef Ndoci
See also
References
Albania topics - Index
- Outline
Symbols People History - Origins
- Praevalitana
- Epirus Nova
- Middle Ages
- Albania under the Bulgarian Empire
- Albania under the Serbian Empire
- Principality of Arbër
- Kingdom of Albania
- Albanian Principalities in Middle Ages
- League of Lezhë
- Venetian Albania
- Ottoman Albania
- Albanian Pashaliks
- Massacre of the Albanian Beys
- Albanian National Awakening
- Revolts of 1833–1839
- Revolt of 1843–1844
- Revolt of 1847
- League of Prizren
- League of Peja
- Revolt of 1910
- Battle of Deçiq
- Independence Declaration
- Provisional Government of Albania
- Albania during the Balkan Wars
- Principality of Albania (1914–1925)
- Italian Protectorate on southern Albania
- Vlora War
- Republic of Mirdita
- Albanian Republic (1925–1928)
- Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939)
- Albania under Italy (Invasion
- Colonization)
- Albania under Germany
- Resistance
- Communist Albania (1946–1992)
- Post-Communist Albania (since 1992)
- Timeline to 1993, 1994–Present
Politics Geography - Cities:
- Geographical Regions:
- Northern Mountain Range
- Southern Mountain Range
- Western Lowlands
- Central Mountain Range
- Mountains:
- Seas:
- Rivers:
- Drin River
- Buna River
- Vjosë
- Black Drin
- Lakes:
- Lake Skadar
- Lake Ohrid
- Lake Prespa
- Lagoons:
- Karavasta
- Narta
- Plains:
- Myzeqe
- Korçë Plain
- Zadrima
- Capes:
- Cape of Gjuhëz
- Cape of Rodon
- National Parks:
- Butrint
- Lura
- Llogara
- Thethi
- Valbona Valley
- Shebenik-Jabllanica
- Fir of Hotova
- Karaburun-Sazan
Economy Military - Military
- Air Force
- Rapid Reaction Brigade
- Naval Defense Forces
- Joint Forces Command
- Support Command
Culture - Languages
- Costume
- Nationalism
- Literature
- Cinema
- Cuisine
- Emigration
- Music
- Sports
- Holidays
- Religion
- Television
- Radio
- Mythology
- Epic Poetry
Religion - Islam
- Albanian Orthodox Church
- Roman Catholicism
- Protestanism
- Byzantine Catholicism
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