Rice flour

Rice flour
A box of sweet rice flour

Rice flour (also rice powder) is a form of flour made from finely milled rice. It is distinct from rice starch, which is usually produced by steeping rice in lye.

Rice flour may be made from either white rice or brown rice. To make the flour, the husk of rice or paddy is removed and raw rice is obtained. The raw rice is then ground to flour. Rice flour is a particularly good substitute for wheat flour, which causes irritation in the digestive systems of those who are gluten-intolerant. Rice flour is also used as a thickening agent in recipes that are refrigerated or frozen since it inhibits liquid separation.

In Japanese, rice flour is called either komeko or mochiko.[1]

Mochiko (sweet rice flour) is made from sweet rice, also known as glutinous rice. Despite its name, this rice has no gluten. It is called mifen (Chinese: 米粉; pinyin: mǐ fěn) in Chinese, galapong in Ilokano/Filipino and pirinç unu in Turkish. The flour is principally starch, plus a small amount of protein. The starch is waxy and makes an excellent gel.

mochi

Uses

Many dishes are made from rice flour, including rice noodles and desserts like Japanese mochi and Filipino cascaron. Rice flour is used in making General Tso's chicken, neer dosa, golibaje (Mangalore bajji), mantou, and rotti. The flour is mixed with flour of wheat, millet, and other cereals to make manni, a kind of baby food.[citation needed] Sometimes cut dried fruits or dried vegetables are added for flavour and more nutrients. This is commonly used in the districts of Dakshina Kannada, Udupi of Karnataka, India. It is a regular ingredient in Bangladeshi cuisine and is used in many rotis and desserts such as shondesh and bhapa phitha (steamed rice cakes).

Japanese rice bread

Mushroom cultivation

Brown rice flour can be combined with vermiculite for use as a substrate for the cultivation of mushrooms. Hard cakes of colonised substrate can then be fruited in a humid container. This method is often (though not always) employed by growers of psilocybin mushrooms, as it is a very simple and low-cost method of growing mushrooms.[2]

Notes

  1. ^ "Mochiko definition, epicurious.com food dictionary". Epicurious.com. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
  2. ^ "grow box mushrooms " Fungifun.org. Archive of original material from 25-02-2003, retrieved 24-02-2010 (author's website unavailable)

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • rice flour — noun • • • Main Entry: ↑rice * * * rice flour, 1. ground rice, used especially in making puddings, cakes, and face powder. 2. the layer of the rice kernel next to the cuticle, rubbed off as a powder in the processes of hulling and polishing …   Useful english dictionary

  • rice flour — рисовая мука bulk flour storage system система бестарного хранения муки National flour пшеничная мука односортного 85 % го помола straight grade rye flour ржаная мука односортного помола flour bleaching apparatus отбеливающий аппарат для муки… …   English-Russian travelling dictionary

  • rice flour — noun flour made from rice …   Wiktionary

  • Rice noodle roll — Rice noodle rolls Traditional Chinese 豬腸粉 Simplified Chinese …   Wikipedia

  • Rice paper — usually refers to paper made from parts of the rice plant, like rice straw or rice flour. However, the term is also loosely used for paper made from or containing other plants, like hemp, bamboo or mulberry.Rice paper plantIn Europe, around the… …   Wikipedia

  • Rice noodles — are noodles that are made from rice. Their principal ingredients are rice flour and water. However, sometimes other ingredients such as tapioca or corn starch are also added in order to improve the transparency or increase the gelatinous and… …   Wikipedia

  • Rice milk — is a kind of grain milk processed from rice. It is mostly made from brown rice and commonly unsweetened, the sweetness in most rice milk varieties is generated by a natural enzymatic process, dividing the carbohydrates into sugars, especially… …   Wikipedia

  • Rice Flower — is an ambiguous plant name which may refer to: Pimelea plants: * Pimelea spicata , rice flower * Pimelea spinescens subsp. spinescens , Plains Rice flower or Spiny Rice flower * Pimelea linifolia ssp. linifolia , Slender rice flower or Flax… …   Wikipedia

  • Rice cake — Cantonese sweet nian gao cake, pan fried …   Wikipedia

  • Flour — For other uses, see Flour (disambiguation). A paper sack of wheat flour, with a metal measuring scoop. Flour is a powder which is made from grinding cereal grains, other seeds or roots (like Cassava). It is the main ingredient of bread, which is… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”