Hooded Siskin

Hooded Siskin

Taxobox
name = Hooded Siskin



image_width = 240px
image_caption = Male
status = LC
status_system = iucn3.1
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo = Passeriformes
familia = Fringillidae
genus = "Carduelis"
species = "C. magellanica"
binomial = "Carduelis magellanica"
binomial_authority = (Vieillot, 1805)
synonyms ="Carduelis santaecrucis" (but see text)

The Hooded Siskin ("Carduelis magellanica") is a small passerine bird in the finch family (Fringillidae), native to South America. It belongs to the putative clade of Neotropical siskins in the genus "Carduelis sensu stricto".

There are 11 subspecies including the Santa Cruz Siskin "C. m. santaecrucis" of central and eastern Bolivia. This is sometimes considered to be a separate species.

Description

Hooded Siskins are 10 to 14 cm in length. The male is largely green above and yellow below with a black head. It has a narrow yellow collar and a yellow rump. The tail is black with yellow sides to the base and the wings are black with a broad yellow band. Females are duller with a green-brown head, yellow-green breast and sides and a whitish belly.

The twittering song may be uttered from a perch or in flight. It is varied and fast and sometimes contains imitations of other birds.

Distribution and ecology

It inhabits woodland, savannas, scrubland, farmland, parks and gardens. It occurs from sea-level up to 5000 m. In eastern South America it is found from central Argentina north to central Brazil. In the Andean region it occurs from north-west Argentina and northern Chile north to central Colombia. There is an isolated population in south-east Venezuela, Guyana and the Brazilian state of Roraima.

It is commonly found in flocks, feeding in trees or bushes or on the ground. The diet consists mainly of seeds together with buds, leaves and some insects. Geophagy has been observed in this species [Delgado-V. (2006)] .

Footnotes

References

*|year=2004|id=53435|title=Carduelis magellanica|downloaded=18 September 2007 Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
* (1993): "Finches and Sparrows: an identification guide". Christopher Helm, London. ISBN 0-7136-8017-2
* (2006): Observación de geofagia por el Jiguero Aliblanco "Carduelis psaltria" (Fringillidae). ["Report of geophagy in the Lesser Goldfinch "C. psaltria" (Fringillidae)"] . "Boletín de la Sociedad Antioqueña de Ornitología" 16(2): 31-34. [Spanish with English abstract] [http://www.sao.org.co/publicaciones/boletinsao/04-Delgado.GeofagiaCarduelis.pdf PDF fulltext]
* (2003): "Field Guide to the Birds of Chile", Christopher Helm, London. ISBN 0713646888


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • hooded siskin — juodagalvis alksninukas statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: lot. Carduelis magellanica; Spinus magellanica angl. hooded siskin vok. Magellan Zeisig, m rus. черноголовый чиж, m pranc. chardonneret de Magellan, m ryšiai: platesnis… …   Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

  • Siskin — For the aeroplane see Armstrong Whitworth Siskin Taxobox name = Siskins regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Aves ordo = Passeriformes familia = Fringillidae subdivision ranks = Genera subdivision = Carduelis Serinus A number of small… …   Wikipedia

  • Sibley-Monroe checklist 18 — The Sibley Monroe checklist was a landmark document in the study of birds. It drew on extensive DNA DNA hybridisation studies to reassess the relationships between modern birds. Passeriformes (continued)Fringillidae* Peucedramus taeniatus Olive… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Peru — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Peru. The avifauna of Peru includes a total of 1879 species, of which 139 are endemic, 3 have been introduced by humans, and 72 are rare or accidental. 91 species are globally threatened.This list s… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Bolivia — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Bolivia. The avifauna of Bolivia includes a total of 1448 species, of which 25 are endemic, 2 have been introduced by humans, and 12 are rare or accidental. 31 species are globally threatened.This… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Colombia — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Colombia. The avifauna of Colombia includes a total of 1895 species, of which 74 are endemic, 2 have been introduced by humans, and 87 are rare or accidental. 1 species listed is extirpated in… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Venezuela — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Venezuela. The avifauna of Venezuela includes a total of 1417 species, of which 48 are endemic, 6 have been introduced by humans, and 34 are rare or accidental. 27 species are globally… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Argentina — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Argentina. The avifauna of Argentina includes a total of 1026 species, of which 20 are endemic, 7 have been introduced by humans, and 70 are rare or accidental. 45 species are globally… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Ecuador — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Ecuador. The avifauna of Ecuador includes a total of 1663 species, of which 16 are endemic, 2 have been introduced by humans, and 19 are rare or accidental. 77 species are globally threatened.This… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Chile — The Andean Condor is the national bird of Chile. This is a list of the bird species recorded in Chile. The avifauna of Chile includes a total of 479 species (324 non passerines and 155 passerines), of which 12 are endemic (with 8 species… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”