Charles Henry King

Charles Henry King
Born	March 12, 1853(1853-03-12) Perry Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Died	February 27, 1930(1930-02-27) (aged 76) Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
Resting place	Forest Lawn Cemetery
Occupation	Banker and Freight Operator
Known for	Founding of cities in Nebraska and Wyoming
Spouse	Martha Alicia Porter
Children	Gertrude M. King[1] Charles B. King Leslie Lynch King Savilla King Marietta H. King
Relatives	Gerald Ford (grandson)

Charles Henry King (March 12, 1853 - February 27, 1930) was an Omaha businessman and banker who was instrumental in founding several cities in the states of Nebraska and Wyoming. He saw opportunity with the expansion of the railroad west and built up related retail businesses, banks and freight operations. His fortune was estimated at $20 million. He was also the paternal grandfather of U.S. President Gerald Ford, who was born in his home in Omaha.

Personal life

King was born in Perry Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania the son of Lynch King and Rebecca Shepherd.^[2] King married Martha Alicia Porter, with whom he had five children who lived to adulthood: two sons and three daughters, two of them born in Chadron, Nebraska.^[2] King's son, Leslie, married Dorothy Ayer Gardner in September 7, 1912. They were married in Harvard, Illinois at her parents' home, but returned to Omaha to live, as that was where Leslie was working.^[3] After Dorothy became pregnant, Leslie moved into his parents' home to await the birth of his son, and he named him Leslie, Jr.. Because of problems with alcohol abuse, Dorothy and Leslie were separated sixteen days after their son's birth. Dorothy moved to her sister's home and then to her parents, who had moved to Grand Rapids, Michigan. Her divorce from Leslie was finalized in December 1913.^[4]

Wyoming and Nebraska pioneer

Starting in the 1880s, King began to set up stores, banks and freighting operations in locations which he expected to be destinations on the westward expansion of the Fremont, Elkhorn and Missouri Valley Railroad. This later became the Chicago and North Western Transportation Company Railroad. His company was C.H. King and Company. By his strategic vision, he was ready to supply pioneers and settlers. In the process, King was instrumental in the development of Chadron, Nebraska. While the King family lived in Chadron, two of their five children were born there, including Leslie.

King also helped found the Wyoming communities of Fetterman City, Douglas and Casper.^[5] In 1889 King expanded into banking and on June 10, 1889, added the word "bankers" to the name of his company. In 1896 he sold the bank. At one time the First National Bank of Casper, it is now part of the First Interstate BancSystem based in Wyoming and Montana. King then concentrated on a freight business between the rail line terminus in Casper and the mineral-rich Wind River region. He helped found the Wyoming communities of Shoshoni, Riverton, and Arapahoe.

In 1908 King moved his family to the growing regional city of Omaha, Nebraska. To crown his success, he commissioned a three-story, 14-room Victorian mansion in central Omaha at 3202 Woolworth Avenue. The mansion was noted for its ornate ballroom, in which Charles and Martha entertained many guests.^[6] King managed the Omaha Wool and Storage Company in the city. Leslie, and perhaps his other son, went into business with him as wool traders.^[7] King's wealth was estimated to have been up to $20 million.^[6]

Later years and death

Perhaps because of scandal arising from Leslie's divorce and allegations of abuse against him, the Kings retired from business in 1913 and moved to California. When Leslie refused to pay child support, the Kings ensured that their grandson would not be deprived. They paid child support to Dorothy until 1929, shortly before their deaths.^[8] They were interred in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Glendale, California near Leslie.

Recognition of historic importance

• The site of C. H. King's mansion in Omaha has been recognized as the Gerald Ford Birthplace and Gardens historic site.

• The C.H. King Company and First Union Bank Building in Shoshoni, Wyoming has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The current occupant is Yellowstone Drug.^[9]

References

1. ^ Ancestry of Gerald Ford - About.com - Retrieved November 17, 2007
2. ^ ^{a b} Gerald R. Ford Genealogical Information - University of Texas
3. ^ Gerald R. Ford Library, University of Texas, accessed 25 Jul 2008
4. ^ 'Ford Had Ties to Wyoming", Casper Star-Tribune, December 28, 2006
5. ^ "Remembering Gerald Ford", Casper Journal, April 3, 2007; Retrieved December 17, 2007
6. ^ ^{a b} Fred Thomas, "Ford Knew Little of His Omaha Roots, Real Father", Omaha World-Herald, July 20, 1987; details cited from Nebraska History Magazine
7. ^ "Ford Had Ties to Wyoming", Casper Star-Tribune, December 28, 2006
8. ^ Jeff C. Young, The Fathers of American Presidents, 1997 ISBN 0-7864-0182-6
9. ^ C.H. King Company and First National Bank of Shoshoni (Yellowstone Drug)

Persondata
Name	King, Charles
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	March 12, 1853
Place of birth	Perry Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Date of death	February 27, 1930
Place of death	Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.