The High Crusade

infobox Book |
name = The High Crusade
title_orig =
translator =


image_caption = Cover of 1964 paperback edition
author = Poul Anderson
illustrator =
cover_artist =
country = United States
language = English
series =
genre = Science fiction novel
publisher = Doubleday
release_date = 1960
english_release_date =
media_type = Print (Hardcover & Paperback)
pages = 192 pp
isbn = NA
preceded_by =
followed_by = "The High Crusade" is a science-fiction novel by American writer Poul Anderson. First published in 1960 by Doubleday, it is a work of science fiction. It is still in print with a paperback edition issued by IBook in 2003 with ISBN 0-7434-7528-3. "The High Crusade" explores the situation that would arise if extraterrestrials had visited Earth many centuries ago. Anderson's work was nominated for a Hugo Award in 1961. In 1994, "The High Crusade" was made into a movie of the same name. In 1983 a
wargame of the same name and based on the novel was published by TSR, Inc..

Plot summary

It is 1345 AD, and in the English town of Ansby (in northeastern Lincolnshire), Sir Roger, Baron de Tourneville, is recruiting a military force in order to assist King Edward III in the Hundred Years' War against France. Suddenly, an enormous silver spacecraft lands outside the town. It is a scouting craft for the Wersgorix Empire, a brutal dominion light-years from our solar system. The Wersgorix attempt to take over Earth by testing the feasibility of its settlement. However, the aliens are caught off-guard by the angered Englishmen, who mistake the craft for a French trick. The villagers and soldiers in Ansby storm the craft and kill all but one Wersgor, Branithar.

It may be confusing that backward countrymen could defeat highly-advanced alien beings, but after centuries of space travel, the Wersgorix were used to taking planets easily, with little or no resistance from natives, and they had forgotten hand-to-hand combat since it was made obsolete by their advanced technology.

Sir Roger formulates a plan that with the captured ship, he can take the entire village to France to win the war, and then liberate the Holy Land. The townspeople, with all of their belongings, board the ship at the baron's instruction, and prepare to take off. The people of Ansby are mystified at the advanced technology aboard the ship, which they come to call the "Crusader". Being unable to pilot the "Crusader" Sir Roger directs the surly Branithar to pilot them to France. In spite and treachery, the alien wrecks the baron's plan by throwing the "Crusader" into autopilot on course to Tharixan, another Wersgor colony. As the ship ascends high above Earth, the human characters are horrified to learn that their home is actually a sphere (a reflection of the apocryphal modern view that medieval Europeans believed that the Earth was flat).

The "Crusader" arrives at Tharixan in days, and Sir Roger learns of this new world: it is sparsely-populated, with only three fortresses, Ganturath, Stularax, and Darova (the chief base). The humans capture Ganturath yet destroy the "Crusader" in the process. Word spreads of the invaders and meetings between Sir Roger and his soldiers and the chief of Tharixan, Huruga.

The humans and Wersgor hold talks which do very little to give either side any advantage, but a truce is agreed to. Sir Roger, in order to intimidate the aliens, makes up tall tales about his estate, "which only took up three planets" and his other accomplishments, including a very successful conquest of Constantinople. Sir Roger demands that the entire Wersgorix state submit to the King of England. During the talks, Baron de Tourneville ignores the truce, and orders the capture of the fortress of Stalurax. Unfortunately, the entire base is obliterated by what we would call an atomic bomb. In retaliation, Huruga attacks Ganturath again, but loses. He is forced to give up.

Now comes Sir Roger's most outrageous plan; having captured Tharixan, he sets out to overthrow the Wersgorix Empire itself. He enlists the help of three other races enslaved by the Wersgor: the Jairs, the Ashenkoghli, and the Pr?*tans.

Meanwhile, one of his main soldiers and friends, Sir Owain Montbelle hatches a plan to return to Earth, something that Sir Roger has lost interest in. With Lady Catherine, Sir Roger's wife, Montbelle corners the baron and demands that he help the people of Ansby get back to Earth. De Tourneville gives in, but attacks Sir Owain in person. At the climax, Lady Catherine betrays Montbelle and kills him herself. Unfortunately, she also destroys the notes that could have helped get the villagers of Ansby back home.

Sir Roger goes on to topple the Wersgor Empire and build one for himself. He manages with the help of not only the species under the Wersgor, but from members of the Wersgor race who rebelled against their government. The religious figures in the story go on to establish a new branch of the Roman Catholic Church.

Prologue and epilogue

A millennium after the main events of "The High Crusade", the holy galactic empire founded by Sir Roger and his people finally reunites with long lost Earth. A spacecraft from Earth comes across the empire, and is welcomed by the descendants of Red John Hameward.

There is, in the epilogue, a reference to events on Earth since 1345. The captain of the Earth ship is described as being a loyal subject of an Israeli empire. It also appears that Huruga wound up as an Archbishop.

Characters

*Sir Roger de Tourneville: Roger, Baron de Tourneville is fictional. He was a soldier in Ansby, Lincolnshire when he volunteered to raise an army to help King Edward III of England fight the Hundred Years' War in France. His wife is Lady Catherine.
*Lady Catherine
*Brother Parvus, the narrator of "The High Crusade"
*Sir Owain Montbelle
*Red John Hameward, a soldier under de Tourneville
*Sir Brian Fitz-William, a soldier under de Tourneville
*Alfred Edgarson, a soldier under de Tourneville
*Thomas Bullard, a soldier under de Tourneville
*Branithar
*Chief ("Grath") Huruga
*Hubert the executioner
*Tertiary Eggmaster of the Northwest Hive, aka "Ethelbert"

Movie adaptation

"The High Crusade" was adapted as a motion picture in 1994. It was directed by Klaus Knoesel and Holger Neuhäuser and produced by Roland Emmerich, Ute Emmerich, and Thomas Wöbke.

The movie version of the High Crusade differed in many significant respects from the novel. It was written with many comedy elements and had a much-reduced scope; the scoutship bearing the human knights landed at an isolated Wersgorix base, where they battled with the small Wersgorix battalion stationed there before eventually taking the ship back home.

Cast

*John Rhys-Davies ‒ Brother Parvus
*Rick Overton ‒ Sir Roger de Tourneville
*Catherine Punch ‒ Lady Catherine
*Patrick Brymer ‒ Red John Hameward
*Debbie Lee Carrington ‒ Branithar
*Rinaldo Talamonti ‒ Huruga
*Holger Neuhäuser ‒ Hubert the Executioner

Trivia

*Brother Parvus's name comes from the Latin word "parvus", meaning "small" or "short".

*"The High Crusade" was originally serialized in the July-August-September 1960 issues of "Astounding". It has been published in book form in (at least) 1968, 1983, 1991 (by the SFBC and again by Baen Books), and most recently in 2003.

References

*cite book | last=Tuck | first=Donald H. | authorlink=Donald H. Tuck | title=The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy | location=Chicago | publisher=Advent | pages=p. 9 | date=1974

External links

* [http://www.fantasticfiction.co.uk/a/poul-anderson/high-crusade.htm "The High Crusade" at Fantastic Fiction]
* [http://www.allscifi.com/Topics/Info_11553.asp Book review and in-depth analysis of "The High Crusade"]
* [http://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/title.cgi?1779 "The High Crusade" at ISFDb]
* [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0110024/ "The High Crusade" at IMDb]
* [http://www.pax-romana.net/refracted/highcrusade.html Book review]
* [http://www.moria.co.nz/sf/highcrusade.htm Information on the movie]
* [http://www.epilog.de/Film/Hf_Hz/High_Crusade_Frikassee_im_Weltraum_D_1994.htm Movie review (in German)]
* [http://www.sfbookcase.com/viewbook.asp?bookno=8040 Brief book review]