Operation Upshot-Knothole
- Operation Upshot-Knothole
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Operation Upshot-Knothole |
The Grable test, including the artillery piece used to fire the warhead. |
Information |
Country |
United States |
Test site |
Nevada Test Site |
Period |
March-June 1953 |
Number of tests |
11 |
Test type |
Atmospheric tests |
Device type |
Fission |
Max. yield |
61 kilotons of TNT (260 TJ) |
Navigation |
Previous test |
Operation Ivy |
Next test |
Operation Castle |
Operation Upshot-Knothole was a series of eleven nuclear test shots conducted in 1953 at the Nevada Test Site.
Over twenty-one thousand soldiers took part in the ground exercise Desert Rock V in conjunction with the Grable shot. Grable was a 280mm shell fired from the “Atomic Cannon” and was viewed by a number of high-ranking military officials.
Operation Upshot-Knothole followed Operation Ivy and preceded Operation Castle. The test series was notable as containing the first time an atomic artillery shell was fired (Shot Grable), the first two shots (both fizzles) by University of California Radiation Laboratory—Livermore (now Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory), and for testing out some of the thermonuclear components that would be used for the massive thermonuclear series of Operation Castle.
The individual shots were:
Upshot-Knothole test blasts
Test name |
Date |
Location |
Yield |
Note |
Annie |
17 March 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
16 kilotons |
|
Nancy |
24 March 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
24 kilotons |
|
Ruth |
31 March 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
0.2 kilotons |
First UCRL device, uranium hydride device, fizzle |
Dixie |
6 April 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
11 kilotons |
|
Ray |
11 April 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
0.2 kilotons |
Second UCRL device, uranium hydride device, fizzle |
Badger |
18 April 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
23 kilotons |
|
Simon |
25 April 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
43 kilotons |
|
Encore |
8 May, 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
27 kilotons |
|
Harry |
19 May 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
32 kilotons |
Extreme contamination of downwinders |
Grable |
25 May 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
15 kilotons |
nuclear artillery, gun-type fission weapon |
Climax |
4 June 1953 |
Nevada Test Site |
61 kilotons |
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External links
v · d · eNuclear weapons tests of the United States |
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Operations |
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Testing areas |
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- Area 1
- Area 2
- Area 3
- Area 4
- Area 5
- Area 6
- Area 7
- Area 8
- Area 9
- Area 10
- Area 11
- Area 12
- Area 15
- Area 16
- Area 18
- Area 19
- Area 20
- Area 30
- Frenchman Flat
- Pahute Mesa
- Yucca Flat
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Other
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Related topics |
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List of nuclear weapons tests of the United States
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Look at other dictionaries:
Operation Upshot-Knothole — Kernwaffentest Operation Upshot Knothole Pilzwolke von Grable, mit Geschütz im Vordergrund Informationen Nation Vereinigte … Deutsch Wikipedia
Upshot-Knothole Annie — Information Country United States Test se … Wikipedia
Upshot-Knothole Grable — was a nuclear weapons test conducted by the United States as part of Operation Upshot Knothole. Detonation of the associated nuclear weapon occurred shortly after its deployment at 8:30am PDT (1530 UTC) on May 25, 1953, in Area 5 of the Nevada… … Wikipedia
Upshot-Knothole Simon — was a nuclear detonation conducted as part of the U.S. Operation Upshot Knothole nuclear testing program. Simon was conducted on 25 April 1953 at the Nevada Test Site, and tested the TX 17/24 thermonuclear weapon design which had a yield of 43… … Wikipedia
Operation Upshot — Explosion von Badger Die Operation Upshot Knothole war eine Serie von elf US amerikanischen Kernwaffentests im Jahre 1953 auf der Nevada Test Site. Es wurden Bomben verschiedener Bauarten getestet, so unter anderem eine nukleare Artillerie.… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Upshot-Knothole Harry — Взрыв «Harry» Upshot Knothole Harry десятый испытательный ядерный взрыв, осуществлённый США 1 … Википедия
Upshot-Knothole Dixie — The fourth test firing of the atomic weapons test series Operation Upshot Knothole, conducted in 1953 by the United States at the Nevada Test Site.Upshot Knothole Dixie was an 11 kiloton airdrop shot which detonated at 6,000 feet altitude, the… … Wikipedia
Upshot-Knothole Harry — The first of two test firings of an atomic device in the Knothole phase of Operation Upshot Knothole conducted at the Nevada Test Site by the United States in 1953.The first 9 shots were part of the Upshot phase.Shot Harry fired at the Frenchman… … Wikipedia
Upshot-Knothole Badger — BADGER was a 23 kiloton tower shot that was fired on April 18, 1953 at the Nevada Test Site, specifically 37° 8 16.8 N, 116° 7 4.8 W, as part of the Operation Upshot Knothole nuclear test series … Wikipedia
Операция Upshot-Knothole — Операция «Апшот Нотхол» (англ. Upshot Knothole) серия из 11 испытательных ядерных взрывов, осуществлённых США в 1953 году на ядерном полигоне в Неваде, в том числе первого в истории ядерной артиллерии снарядом Grable. Операция Upshot… … Википедия